BS EN ISO 3262-22-2001 Extenders for paints Specifications and methods of test Flux-calcined kieselguhr《涂料用填充剂 规范和试验方法 溶剂煅烧的硅藻土》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 3262-22:2001 Extenders for paints Specifications and methods of test Part 22: Flux-calcined kieselguhr The European Standard EN ISO 3262-22:2001 has the status of a British Standard ICS 87.060.10 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBS EN I

2、SO 3262-22:2001 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Sector Policy and Strategy Committee for Materials and Chemicals, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 21 December 2001 BSI 21 December 2001 ISBN 0 580 38797 6 Nation

3、al foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN ISO 3262-22:2001. It is identical with ISO 3262-22:2001. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee STI/1, Pigments, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented

4、 on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence In

5、dex”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself

6、confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and prom

7、ulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN ISO title page, EN ISO foreword, ISO title page, pages ii to iv, pages 1 to 4, the Annex ZA page and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the documen

8、t was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM ENISO326222 October2001 ICS87.060.10 Englishversion ExtendersforpaintsSpecificationsandmethodsoftestPart 22:Fluxcalcinedkieselguhr(ISO326222:2001) MatiresdechargepourpeinturesS

9、pcificationset mthodesdessaiPartie22:Kieselguhr,fluxcalcin(ISO 326222:2001) FllstoffefrBeschichtungsstoffeAnforderungenund PrfverfahrenTeil22:Kieselgur,fluxcalciniert(ISO3262 22:2001) ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon15October2001. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations

10、whichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(Engl

11、ish,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, I

12、celand,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2001CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserv

13、ed worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.ENISO326222:2001EForeword ThetextoftheInternationalStandardISO326222:2001hasbeenpreparedbyTechnical CommitteeISO/TC35“Paintsandvarnishes“incollaborationwithTechnicalCommittee CEN/TC298“Pigmentsandextenders“,thesecretariatofwhichisheldbyDIN. ThisEuropeanStand

14、ardshallbegiventhestatusofanationalstandard,eitherbypublication ofanidenticaltextorbyendorsement,atthelatestbyApril2002,andconflictingnational standardsshallbewithdrawnatthelatestbyApril2002. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsof thefollowingcountriesarebou

15、ndtoimplementthisEuropeanStandard:Austria,Belgium, CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Iceland,Ireland,Italy, Luxembourg,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandtheUnited Kingdom. Endorsementnotice ThetextoftheInternationalStandardISO326222:2001wasapprovedbyCENasa Euro

16、peanStandardwithoutanymodification. NOTENormativereferencestoInternationalStandardsarelistedinannexZA(normative). ENISO326222:2001 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 3262-22 First edition 2001-10-15 Reference number ISO 3262-22:2001(E) Extenders for paints Specifications and methods of test Part 22: Flux-ca

17、lcined kieselguhr Matires de charge pour peintures Spcifications et mthodes dessai Partie 22: Kieselguhr, flux-calcin ENISO326222:2001 ii ENISO326222:2001 iii Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies).

18、 The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-

19、governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part

20、3. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of thi

21、s part of ISO 3262 may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard ISO 3262-22 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 35, Paints and varnishes, Subcommittee SC 2, Pigments and extenders. Together with th

22、e other parts (see below), this part of ISO 3262 cancels and replaces ISO 3262:1975, which has been technically revised. Part 1 comprises the definition of the term extender and a number of test methods that are applicable to most extenders, whilst part 2 and the following parts specify requirements

23、 and, where appropriate, particular test methods for individual extenders. ISO 3262 consists of the following parts, under the general title Extenders for paints Specifications and methods of test: Part 1: Introduction and general test methods Part 2: Barytes (natural barium sulfate) Part 3: Blanc f

24、ixe Part 4: Whiting Part 5: Natural crystalline calcium carbonate Part 6: Precipitated calcium carbonate Part 7: Dolomite Part 8: Natural clay Part 9: Calcined clay Part 10: Natural talc/chlorite in lamellar form Part 11: Natural talc, in lamellar form, containing carbonates Part 12: Muscovite-type

25、mica Part 13: Natural quartz (ground) Part 14: Cristobalite Part 15: Vitreous silica Part 16: Aluminium hydroxides Part 17: Precipitated calcium silicate Part 18: Precipitated sodium aluminium silicate ENISO326222:2001 iv Part 19: Precipitated silica Part 20: Fumed silica Part 21: Silica sand (ungro

26、und natural quartz) Part 22: Flux-calcined kieselguhr ENISO326222:2001ANRETNIITOLAN TSDNADRA OSI 2-262321002:)E( ISO 1002 All rithgs rreseved 1 Extenders for paints Specifications and methods of test Part 22: Flux-calcined kieselguhr 1 Scope This part of ISO 3262 specifies requirements and correspon

27、ding methods of test for flux-calcined kieselguhr. 2 Normative references The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of ISO 3262. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publicat

28、ions do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this part of ISO 3262 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Me

29、mbers of ISO and IEC maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. ISO 787-2:1981, General methods of test for pigments and extenders Part 2: Determination of matter volatile at ISO 787-3:2000, General methods of test for pigments and extenders Part 3: Determination of matter solubl

30、e in water Hot extraction method ISO 787-5:1980, General methods of test for pigments and extenders Part 5: Determination of oil absorption value ISO 787-7:1981, General methods of test for pigments and extenders Part 7: Determination of residue on sieve Water method Manual procedure ISO 787-9:1981,

31、 General methods of test for pigments and extenders Part 9: Determination of pH value of an aqueous suspension ISO 3262-1:1997, Extenders for paints Specifications and methods of test Part 1: Introduction and general test methods ISO 3696:1987, Water for analytical laboratory use Specification and t

32、est methods ISO 5794-1:1994, Rubber compounding ingredients Silica, precipitated, hydrated Part 1: Non-rubber tests ISO 15528:2000, Paints, varnishes and raw materials for paints and varnishes Sampling 3 Term and definition For the purposes of this part of ISO 3262, the following term and definition

33、 apply. 3.1 flux-calcined kieselguhr siliceous material of diatomaceous origin 150 C ENISO326222:20011ISO -2623:22)E(1002 2 ISO 1002 All rithgs rreseved NOTE Flux-calcined kieselguhr is produced by adding soda ash or salt to the siliceous material and heating to . The loss on ignition is then up to

34、Na 2 OandK 2 O. Flux calcining converts the iron oxide to a colourless glassy phase and produces a white rather than pink diatomaceous earth. 4 Requirements and test methods For flux-calcined kieselguhr complying with this part of ISO 3262 the essential requirements are specified in Table 1 and the

35、conditional requirements are listed in Table 2. 5 Sampling Take a representative sample of the product to be tested, as described in ISO 15528. 6 Determination of silica content 6.1 Reagents Use only reagents of recognized analytical grade and only water of at least grade 3 purity as defined in ISO

36、3696. 6.1.1 Sulfuric acid, diluted . Add 1 part by volume of concentrated sulfuric acid, approximately by mass, , slowly to 1 part by volume of water. 6.1.2 Hydrofluoric acid, concentrated, approximately by mass, . Table 1 Essential requirements Characteristic Unit Requirement Test method Grade AB S

37、ilica content, SiO 2 , min. by mass 85 See clause 6 Loss on ignition, max. by mass 0,5 ISO 3262-1 pH-value of aqueous suspension 7,0 to 10,5 ISO 787-9 M at ters ol ub leinw ate r , max. by mass 1,0 ISO 787-3 Matter volatile at , max. by mass 0,5 ISO 787-2 Residue on sieve, max. by mass 10 ISO 787-7

38、10 0,1 Specific surface area max. 3 min. 3 ISO 5794-1 Oil absorption value g/100 g 120 to 200 90 to 140 ISO 787-5 Table 2 Conditional requirements Characteristic Unit Requirement Test method Lightness To be agreed between the interested parties To be agreed between the interested parties a a Test me

39、thod in preparation. 1 148 C 3% % % % 105 C % % 63 m 45 m m 2 =g 1 + 1 96 % 1,84 g/ml 40 % 1,13 g/ml ENISO326222:20012OSI 2-262321002:)E( ISO 1002 All rithgs rreseved 3 6.2 Apparatus Use ordinary laboratory apparatus and glassware, together with the following: 6.2.1 Platinum dish. 6.2.2 Muffle furna

40、ce, capable of being maintained at up to . 6.3 Procedure 6.3.1 Number of determinations Carry out the determination in duplicate. 6.3.2 Test portion Weigh, to the nearest , approximately of the sample (see clause 5), previously dried at in accordance with ISO 787-2, into the tared platinum dish (6.2

41、.1). 6.3.3 Determination Ignite the test portion in the platinum dish in the muffle furnace (6.2.2) at to constant mass ( ) and allow to cool in a desiccator containing phosphorus pentoxide. Add approximately of sulfuric acid (6.1.1). Heat the platinum dish gently until fuming ceases and then contin

42、ue the heating at for in the muffle furnace. Remove from the furnace, cool in the desiccator and weigh () . Add to the residue in the platinum dish (6.2.1) of hydrofluoric acid (6.1.2) and evaporate to a syrup, taking care to avoid loss by spitting. Cool the platinum dish and wash the sides down wit

43、h small quantities of water. Then add a further of hydrofluoric acid and evaporate to dryness. Heat the residue on a hot-plate until white fumes are no longer evolved, then ignite in the muffle furnace at for . Remove the dish from the furnace, allow to cool in the desiccator and weigh ( ). 6.4 Expr

44、ession of results Calculate the silica content, , expressed as a percentage by mass, using the equation: where is the mass, in grams, of the test portion after ignition; is the mass, in grams, after treatment with sulfuric acid and igniting; is the mass, in grams, after treatment with hydrofluoric a

45、cid and igniting. Calculate the mean of the two determinations and report the result to the nearest . (1 000 25) C 1 mg 2 g 105 C (1 000 25) C m 1 1ml 900 C 15 min m 2 5ml 2ml 900 C 15 min m 3 w(SiO 2 ) w(SiO 2 )= (m 2 m 3 ) m 1 100 m 1 m 2 m 3 0,1 % ENISO326222:20013ISO -2623:22)E(1002 4 ISO 1002 A

46、ll rithgs rreseved 7 Test report The test report shall contain at least the following information: a) all details necessary to identify the product tested; b) a reference to this part of ISO 3262 (ISO 3262-22); c) the results of the tests and whether or not the product complies with the relevant spe

47、cification limits; d) any deviation from the test methods specified; e) the dates of the tests. ENISO326222:20014AnnexZA (normative) NormativereferencestoInternationalPublicationswiththeirrelevant Europeanpublications ThisEuropeanStandardincorporatesbydatedorundatedreference,provisionsfromother publications.Thesenormativereferencesarecitedattheappropriateplacesinthetext,andthe publicationsarelistedhereafter.Fordatedreferences,subsequentamendmentstoorrevisions ofanyofthesepublicationsapplytothisEuropeanStandardonlywhenincorporatedinitby amendmentorrevision.Fo