BS EN ISO 3580-2017 Welding consumables Covered electrodes for manual metal arc welding of creep-resisting steels Classification《焊料 抗蠕变钢材手工金属电弧焊接用涂药焊条 分类》.pdf

1、Welding consumables Covered electrodes for manual metal arc welding of creep-resisting steels ClassificationBS EN ISO 3580:2017BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 3580:2017. It supe

2、rsedes BS EN ISO 3580:2011, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee WEE/39, Welding consumables.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all t

3、he necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 90103 4ICS 25.160.20Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Sta

4、ndard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 May 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN ISO 3580:2017EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 3580May 2017ICS 25.160.20 Supersedes EN ISO 3

5、580:2011EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGCEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN Ref. No. EN ISO 3580:2017: EAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national

6、MembersWelding consumables - Covered electrodes for manual metal arc welding of creep-resisting steels - Classification (ISO 3580:2017) Produits consommables pour le soudage - lectrodes enrobes pour le soudage manuel larc des aciers rsistant au fluage - Classification (ISO 3580:2017) Schweizustze -

7、Umhllte Stabelektroden zum Lichtbogenhandschweien von warmfesten Sthlen - Einteilung (ISO 3580:2017) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 3 May 2017.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the

8、 status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French

9、, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cr

10、oatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tu

11、rkey and United Kingdom.English VersionEN ISO 3580:2017 (E)European forewordThis document (EN ISO 3580:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44 “Welding and allied processes” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 121 “Welding and allied processes” the secretariat of which

12、is held by DIN.This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2017.Attention is drawn to the possibi

13、lity that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.This document supersedes EN ISO 3580:2011.According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards orga

14、nizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg,

15、 Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.Endorsement noticeThe text of ISO 3580:2017 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 3580:2017 without any modification.iiBS EN ISO 3580:2017ISO 3580:2017(E)Forewor

16、d ivIntroduction v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 24 Classification 25 Symbols and requirements 35.1 Symbol for the product/process 35.2 Symbol for the chemical composition of all-weld metal . 35.3 Symbol for the mechanical properties of all-weld metal 35.4 Symbol for ty

17、pe of electrode covering 85.5 Symbol for nominal electrode efficiency and type of current 95.6 Symbol for welding position . 95.7 Symbol for hydrogen content of deposited metal 105.8 Rounding procedure 106 Mechanical tests .106.1 General 106.2 Preheating and interpass temperature . 106.3 Pass sequen

18、ce . 107 Chemical analysis 118 Fillet weld test 119 Retesting 1210 Technical delivery conditions 1211 Examples of designation 12Annex A (informative) Classification systems 15Annex B (informative) Description of chemical composition designators (classification by chemical composition) 17Annex C (inf

19、ormative) Description of chemical composition designators (classification by tensile strength and chemical composition) 18Annex D (informative) Description of types of electrode covering (classification by chemical composition) 19Annex E (informative) Description of types of electrode covering (clas

20、sification by tensile strength and chemical composition) 20Annex F (informative) Notes on diffusible hydrogen 22Bibliography .23 ISO 2017 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS EN ISO 3580:2017ISO 3580:2017(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation

21、of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. I

22、nternational organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those

23、intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see

24、 www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the docume

25、nt will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and ex

26、pressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44, Welding

27、and allied processes, Subcommittee SC 3, Welding consumables.This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition (ISO 3580:2010), which has been technically revised with the following changes: the normative references have been updated; new classifications from the USA and Japan have been add

28、ed in system B; revisions/corrections of chemical compositions and other values have been made in the tables; Footnote d) to Table 1 has been revised to clarify that elements intentionally added that do not have values listed (including Co and B) are to be reported; the descriptions in Table 3 have

29、been revised; the range for nominal electrode efficiency for symbol 4 in Table 4 has been corrected.Requests for official interpretations of any aspect of this document should be directed to the Secretariat of ISO/TC 44/SC 3 via your national standards body. A complete listing of these bodies can be

30、 found at www.iso.org.iv ISO 2017 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 3580:2017ISO 3580:2017(E)IntroductionThis document proposes a method for classification of covered electrodes, in terms of chemical composition of the all-weld metal (system A) and in terms of tensile strength and chemical composition (s

31、ystem B).The mechanical properties of all-weld metal test specimens used to classify the electrodes vary from those obtained in production joints because of differences in welding procedure such as electrode diameter, width of weave, welding position and material composition.The classification accor

32、ding to system A is mainly based on EN 15991. The classification according to system B is mainly based upon standards used around the Pacific Rim. ISO 2017 All rights reserved vBS EN ISO 3580:2017This page deliberately left blankWelding consumables Covered electrodes for manual metal arc welding of

33、creep-resisting steels Classification1 ScopeThis document specifies requirements for classification of covered electrodes, based on the all-weld metal in the heat-treated condition, for manual metal arc welding of ferritic and martensitic creep-resisting and low alloy elevated temperature steels.Thi

34、s document is a combined specification for classification utilizing a system based upon the chemical composition of the all-weld metal, with requirements for the yield strength and impact energy of the all-weld metal, or utilizing a system based upon the tensile strength and the chemical composition

35、 of the all-weld metal.a) Paragraphs and tables which carry the suffix letter “A” are applicable only to electrodes classified to the system based upon chemical composition, with requirements for the yield strength and impact energy of the all-weld metal under this document.b) Paragraphs and tables

36、which carry the suffix letter “B” are applicable only to electrodes classified to the system based upon the tensile strength and the chemical composition of all-weld metal under this document.c) Paragraphs and tables which do not have either the suffix letter “A” or the suffix letter “B” are applica

37、ble to all covered electrodes classified under this document.For comparison purposes, some tables include requirements for electrodes classified according to both systems, placing individual electrodes from the two systems, which are similar in composition and properties, on adjacent lines in the pa

38、rticular table. In a particular line of the table that is mandatory in one system, the symbol for the similar electrode from the other system is indicated in parentheses. By appropriate restriction of the formulation of a particular electrode, it is often, but not always, possible to produce an elec

39、trode that can be classified in both systems, in which case the electrode, and/or its packaging, can be marked with the classification in either or both systems.2 Normative referencesThe following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requi

40、rements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 544, Welding consumables Technical delivery conditions for filler materials and fluxes Type of product, dimensi

41、ons, tolerances and markingsISO 2401, Covered electrodes Determination of the efficiency, metal recovery and deposition coefficientISO 3690, Welding and allied processes Determination of hydrogen content in arc weld metalISO 6847, Welding consumables Deposition of a weld metal pad for chemical analy

42、sisISO 6947, Welding and allied processes Welding positionsISO 13916, Welding Guidance on the measurement of preheating temperature, interpass temperature and preheat maintenance temperatureISO 14344, Welding consumables Procurement of filler materials and fluxesINTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 3580:2017(

43、E) ISO 2017 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 3580:2017ISO 3580:2017(E)ISO 15792-1:2000, Welding consumables Test methods Part 1: Test methods for all-weld metal test specimens in steel, nickel and nickel alloys. Amended by ISO 15792-1:2000/Amd 1:2011ISO 15792-3, Welding consumables Test methods Part 3

44、: Classification testing of positional capacity and root penetration of welding consumables in a fillet weldISO 80000-1:2009, Quantities and units Part 1: General. Corrected by ISO 80000-1:2009/Cor 1:20113 Terms and definitionsNo terms and definitions are listed in this document.ISO and IEC maintain

45、 terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses: IEC Electropedia: available at http:/www.electropedia.org/ ISO Online browsing platform: available at http:/www.iso.org/obp4 ClassificationClassification designations are based upon two approaches to indicate the compos

46、ition and properties of the all-weld metal obtained with a given electrode. The two designation approaches include additional designators for some other classification requirements, but not all. In most cases, a given commercial product can be classified in both systems. Then either or both classifi

47、cation designations can be used for the product.The classification includes all-weld metal properties obtained with a covered electrode as given in 4A and 4B. The classification is based on the electrode size 4,0 mm with the exception of the symbol for welding position which is based on ISO 15792-3.

48、4A Classification by chemical composition 4B Classification by tensile strength and chemical compositionThe classification is divided into six parts. The classification is divided into five parts.1) The first part gives a symbol indicating the product/process to be identified.1) The first part gives

49、 a symbol indicating the product/process to be identified.2) The second part gives a symbol indicating the chemical composition of the all-weld metal (see Table 1).2) The second part gives a symbol indicating the strength of the all-weld metal (see Table 2).3) The third part gives a symbol indicating the type of electrode covering (see 5.4A).3) The third part gives a symbol indicating the type of electrode covering, the type of current, and the welding position (see Table 3B).4) The fourth part gives a