BS EN ISO 10472-5-2008 Safety requirements for industrial laundry machinery - Part 5 nFlatwork ironers feeders and folders《工业洗衣机用安全要求 织物熨烫机、进布机和折布机》.pdf

1、BS EN ISO10472-5:2008ICS 97.060NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDSafety requirementsfor industrial laundrymachineryPart 5: Flatwork ironers, feeders andfolders (ISO 10472-5:1997)This British Standardwas published under theauthority of the Standards

2、Policy and StrategyCommittee on 31 December2008 BSI 2008ISBN 978 0 580 63656 1Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN ISO 10472-5:2008National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO10472-5:2008. It is identical to ISO 10472-5:1997. It supersedes BS

3、ENISO 10472-5:1998 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee TCI/33, Textile machinery.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary

4、provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 10472-5November 2008ICS 97.060 Supersedes EN ISO 10472-5:1997 English VersionSafety require

5、ments for industrial laundry machinery - Part 5:Flatwork ironers, feeders and folders (ISO 10472-5:1997)Exigences de scurit pour les machines de blanchisserieindustrielle - Partie 5: Scheuses-repasseuses,engageuses et plieuses (ISO 10472-5:1997)Sicherheitsanforderungen fr industrielleWschereimaschin

6、en - Teil 5: Mangeln, Eingabe- undFaltmaschinen (ISO 10472-5:1997)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 October 2008.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard

7、without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other langua

8、ge made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,Fr

9、ance, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR N

10、ORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN ISO 10472-5:2008: EBS EN ISO 10472-5:2008EN ISO 10472-5:2008 (E) 3 Foreword The text of ISO 10472-5:1997 has been prepa

11、red by Technical Committee ISO/TC 72 “Textile machinery and machinery for dry-cleaning and industrial laundering” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 10472-5:2008 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 214 “Textile machinery and accessories” the secre

12、tariat of which is held by SNV. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2009. Attention is drawn t

13、o the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 10472-5:1997. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN

14、 by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EC Directives. For relationship with EC Directives, see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the nationa

15、l standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Pol

16、and, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 10472-5:1997 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 10472-5:2008 without any modification. BS EN ISO 10472-5:2008EN ISO 10472-5:2008 (E) 4 Annex ZA (informative) Relationsh

17、ip between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New App

18、roach Directive Machinery 98/37/EC, amended by 98/79/EC. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Communities under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard confers,

19、within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the relevant Essential Requirements (except 1.7.4. (f) of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. WARNING Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope

20、of this standard. BS EN ISO 10472-5:2008EN ISO 10472-5:2008 (E) 5 Annex ZB (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the Euro

21、pean Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach Directive Machinery 2006/42/EC. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Communities under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least

22、one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the relevant Essential Requirements (except 1.4.2.1 2, 1.7.3, 1.7.4.2 t) and u) of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. WARNI

23、NG Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard. BS EN ISO 10472-5:2008ISO ISO 10472-5:1997(E)iiiForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standardsbodies (ISO mem

24、ber bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out throughISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee hasbeen established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,governmental

25、 and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaboratesclosely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnicalstandardization.Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bo

26、dies forvoting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodiescasting a vote.International Standard ISO 10472-5 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 72, Textile machinery andmachinery for dry-cleaning and industrial laundering, Subcommittee SC

27、5, Industrial laundry anddry-cleaning machinery.ISO 10472 consists of the following parts, under the general title Safety requirements for industrial laundrymachinery: Part 1: Common requirements Part 2: Washing machines and washer-extractors Part 3: Washing tunnel lines including component machines

28、 Part 4: Air dryers Part 5: Flatwork ironers, feeders and folders Part 6: Ironing and fusing pressesBS EN ISO 10472-5:2008ISO 10472-5:1997(E) ISOivIntroductionThis part of ISO 10472 is intended to instruct the designer of industrial laundry machinery in a systematicmanner, focusing on his particular

29、 type of machine, regarding the relevant essential safety requirements,and to suggest possible state-of-the-art safety solutions.The extent to which hazards are covered is indicated in the scope of this part of ISO 10472. In addition,machinery should comply as appropriate with ISO/TR 12100-1 and ISO

30、/TR 12100-2 for hazards which are notspecifically referred to in this part of ISO 10472.All examples given in this part of ISO 10472 represent the state of the art. Equivalent solutions areacceptable, provided they attain at least the same safety level.The designer is presumed to have taken into acc

31、ount all the provisions of ISO 10472-1 before consideringthis part of ISO 10472.BS EN ISO 10472-5:2008INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO ISO 10472-5:1997(E)1Safety requirements for industrial laundry machinery Part 5:Flatwork ironers, feeders and folders1 ScopeThis part of ISO 10472 covers, together with IS

32、O 10472-1, most significant hazards associated with flatworkironers, feeders and folders, such as: cylinder and bed ironers for flatwork finishing having a contact area (for bed ironers under pressure) 0,25 m; flatwork feeding machines for the automatic feeding of flatwork into bed or cylinder irone

33、rs, or directlyto folders; flatwork folding machines for the automatic folding of flatwork in association with cylinder and bedironers; folding machines for the automatic folding of small pieces (excluding endless towels); multi-function machines.This part of ISO 10472 complements the basic requirem

34、ents as laid down in ISO/TR 12100-1 andISO/TR 12100-2. It also gives guidance to the designer on assessing the risks associated with the hazards(see EN 1050) and on selecting measures for attaining the required safety level.This part of ISO 10472 does not apply to ancillary equipment, e. g chemical

35、supply pumps, steam valvesand supply pipe work, vent systems, work feed systems and discharge systems and ducting to theatmosphere.2 Normative referencesThe following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions ofthis part of ISO 10472. At the time of pu

36、blication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subjectto revision, and parties to agreement based on this part of ISO 10472 are encouraged to investigate thepossibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISOmaintain registers of

37、 currently valid International Standards.ISO 10472-1:1997, Safety requirements for industrial laundry machinery Part 1: Common requirements.ISO 11111:1995, Safety requirements for textile machinery.ISO/TR 12100-1:1992, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basicte

38、rminology, methodology.ISO/TR 12100-2:1992, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2:Technical principles and specifications.ISO 13849-1:1), Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principlesfor design.1) To be published.BS EN ISO 1

39、0472-5:2008ISO 10472-5:1997(E) ISO2ISO 13852:1996, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by theupper limbs.ISO 14119:1), Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for designand selection.IEC 335-1:1991, Safety of household and sim

40、ilar electrical appliances Part 1: General requirements.IEC 335-2-44:1987, Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Part 2: Particular requirementsfor electric ironers.EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery General requirements for the design and construction of guards (fixed,movable).EN 1050

41、:1996, Safety of machinery Risk assessment.EN 60204-1:1992, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements.IEC 204-1:1992, modified3 DefinitionsFor the purposes of this part of ISO 10472, the following definitions apply:3.1flatworkTextile article (e.g. a bed sheet)

42、 which can be satisfactorily dried and smoothed by being passed through aflatwork ironing machine.3.2bed ironerMachine for the ironing of flatwork generally providing a heated bed against which the work is pressed byone or several fabric-covered roller(s).3.3cylinder ironerMachine for the ironing of

43、 flatwork in which the work to be treated is drawn against one or more heatedcylinder(s) where it is held by means of an appropriate system, for example by bands.3.4flatwork feeding machineMachine, into which operator(s) load damp unfinished flatwork items, that presents the items, tensionedand spre

44、ad to the feed-bands of an ironer or to a folding machine.NOTE This machine is also used for feeding blankets, polyester sheets and similar items to folding machines.3.5spreader carrierMechanism consisting of clamp(s) for take-up and spreading of flatwork to prepare it for the feedingoperation.3.6fl

45、atwork folding machineMachine generally fitted in conjunction with an ironer which will automatically fold flatwork items.NOTE This machine is also used for folding blankets, polyester sheets and similar items.1) To be published.BS EN ISO 10472-5:2008ISO ISO 10472-5:1997(E)33.7folding mechanismMovin

46、g part of a folding machine which folds flatwork.3.8folding machine for small piecesMachine for automatically folding towels, pillow cases and similar items.3.9multi-function machineMachine which combines feeding, ironing and folding in one unit.3.10raised machine partConveyor bridge at the exit of

47、a feeding machine which can be lifted to enable direct access to the feedingtable of the ironer, or similar equipment.4 Hazards4.1 GeneralThe hazards common to most industrial laundry machinery are listed in ISO 10472-1. Significant particularhazards found in flatwork ironers, feeders and folders ar

48、e listed in 4.2 to 4.10.4.2 Mechanical hazards4.2.1 Bed and cylinder ironers4.2.1.1 Drawing-in or trapping between:a) roller and heated bed, for bed ironers;b) heated cylinder and idle roller or pressure roller, for cylinder ironers;c) roller and edge of feedbands or table.4.2.1.2 Trapping or entang

49、lement between feedbands and drive roller.4.2.1.3 Falling into or from the ironers.4.2.2 All types of feeding, folding and multi-function machines4.2.2.1 In-running nips between rollers or belts and rollers: drawing-in or trapping.4.2.2.2 Spreader carriers: impact from the moving clamps.4.2.2.3 Folder mechanism: crushing, shearing or impact.4.2.2.4 Falling into or from the folding machine or into the feeding pit.4.2.2.5 Raised machine parts (e.g. lifting section of feeding machine): crushing and shearing.4.