BS EN ISO 11680-2-2011 Machinery for forestry Safety requirements and testing for pole-mounted powered pruners Machines for use with backpack power source《林业机械 动力杆式修枝锯的安全性测试和要求 带有背.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 11680-2:2011Machinery for forestry Safety requirements andtesting for pole-mountedpowered prunersPart 2: Machines for use with back-packpower source (ISO 11680-2:2011)C

2、opyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 11680-2:2011 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 11680-2:2011. It s

3、upersedes BS EN ISO 11680-2:2008, which is withdrawn. Together with BS EN ISO 11806-2:2011, it supersedes BS ISO 14740:1998, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee AGE/29, Forestry machinery.A list of organizations represented on this committee

4、 can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2012ISBN 978 0 580 66313 0ICS 65.060.80Compliance with a British Standard cannot co

5、nfer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNo

6、t for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 11680-2 December 2011 ICS 65.060.80 Supersedes EN ISO 11680-2:2000English Version Machinery for forestry - Safety requirements and testing for pole-mounted powere

7、d pruners - Part 2: Machines for use with back-pack power source (ISO 11680-2:2011) Matriel forestier - Exigences de scurit et essais pour les perches lagueuses moteur - Partie 2: Machines avec source motrice porte dos (ISO 11680-2:2011) Forstmaschinen - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prfun

8、g fr motorbetriebene Hochentaster - Teil 2: Gerte mit rckentragbarer Antriebseinheit (ISO 11680-2:2011) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 November 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European St

9、andard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (Engl

10、ish, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium,

11、Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE

12、 FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 11680-2:2011: ECopyright European Comm

13、ittee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 11680-2:2011EN ISO 11680-2:2011 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 11680-2:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 “Tractors

14、 and machinery for agriculture and forestry“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an iden

15、tical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held respo

16、nsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 11680-2:2000. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationshi

17、p with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Cz

18、ech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 11680-2:

19、2011 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 11680-2:2011 without any modification. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 11680-2:2011EN ISO 11680-2:2011 (E) 4 A

20、nnex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide one means of conforming to E

21、ssential Requirements of the New Approach Directive 2006/42/EC on machinery. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of this stan

22、dard confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the relevant Essential Requirements of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. WARNING Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of th

23、is standard. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 11680-2:2011ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of n

24、ational standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. Inter

25、national organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.International Standards are drafted in accordance with the

26、rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by a

27、t least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.ISO 11680-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/T

28、C 23, Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry, Subcommittee SC 17, Manually portable forest machinery.This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 11680-2:2000), which has been technically revised to reflect the state of the art, and, together with ISO 11806-2, cancels

29、 and replaces ISO 14740:1998.ISO 11680 consists of the following parts, under the general title Machinery for forestry Safety requirements and testing for pole-mounted powered pruners: Part 1: Machines fitted with an integral combustion engine Part 2: Machines for use with back-pack power sourceISO

30、116802:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved iiiCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 11680-2:2011IntroductionThis document is a type-C standard as stated in I

31、SO 12100.The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document.When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or type-B standards, the requirements of th

32、is type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this type-C standard.ISO 116802:2011(E)iv ISO 2011 All rights reservedCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under

33、 license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 11680-2:2011INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 116802:2011(E)Machinery for forestry Safety requirements and testing for polemounted powered pruners Part 2: Machines for use with backpack power sourc

34、e1 ScopeThis part of ISO 11680 gives safety requirements and measures for their verification for the design and construction of portable, hand-held, pole-mounted powered pruners with a back-pack power unit and using a drive shaft to transmit power to a cutting attachment consisting of a saw chain or

35、 reciprocating or circular saw blade (hereafter referred to as “machine”). Methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from the use of these machines and the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the manufacturer are specified.This part of ISO 11680, togethe

36、r with the relevant sections of ISO 11680-1, deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events with the exception of electric shock from contact with overhead electric lines (apart from warnings and advice for inclusion in the instruction handbook) and whole-body vibration

37、 from the back-pack power unit, relevant to these machines when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.NOTE 1 A standardized test procedure for measuring whole-body vibration from the backpack power unit is presently not availabl

38、e.NOTE 2 See Annex A for a list of significant hazards.This part of ISO 11680 is applicable to portable, hand-held, pole-mounted powered pruners with back-pack power unit manufactured after its date of publication.2 Normative referencesThe following referenced documents are indispensable for the app

39、lication of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 4413, Hydraulic fluid power General rules and safety requirements for systems and their componentsISO 4414, Pn

40、eumatic fluid power General rules and safety requirements for systems and their componentsISO 11680-1:2011, Machinery for forestry Safety requirements and testing for pole-mounted powered pruners Part 1: Machine fitted with an integral combustion engineISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery General pri

41、nciples for design Risk assessment and risk reductionISO 13857:2008, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 11680-1 and ISO 12100 and the follo

42、wing apply. ISO 2011 All rights reserved 1Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 11680-2:20113.1applianceassembly of drive-shaft tube, cutting attachment with

43、its sprocket cover and handles3.2machinepole-mounted powered pruner, including power source and appliance, designed to enable an operator to cut the branches of standing treesNOTE See Figure 1 for an example.4 Safety requirements and/or protective measures4.1 GeneralMachines shall comply with the sa

44、fety requirements and/or protective measures of this clause. In addition, the machine shall be designed according to the principles of ISO 12100 for relevant but not significant hazards which are not dealt with by this part of ISO 11680.Machines shall comply with ISO 11680-1:2011, Clause 4, except f

45、or 4.3.The safe operation of a machine also depends on the safe environment associated with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves, boots and eye and hearing protective equipment, as well as safe working procedures (see ISO 11680-1:2011, 5.1).Except where otherwise specified

46、in this part of ISO 11680, the safety distances specified in ISO 13857:2008, 4.2.4.1 and 4.2.4.3, shall be met.4.2 Handgrip on backpack power unit4.2.1 RequirementsA hand-grip shall be available which may be a part of the frame and which shall allow an operator to grasp the back-pack power unit for

47、handling and transport.The hand-grip shall be designed such that it can be fully gripped by an operator when wearing gloves, it provides the necessary sureness of grip by its shaping and surface, its length is at least 100 mm and where, for a bail or closed hand-grip, this length is straight or curv

48、ed at a radius greater than 100 mm together with any blend radius, but not more than 10 mm at one or both ends of the gripping surface.4.2.2 VerificationThe hand-grip design shall be verified by inspection, measurement and functional testing.ISO 116802:2011(E)2 ISO 2011 All rights reservedCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 11680-2:2011Key1 back-pack power unit2 harness for back-pack power unit3 rear hand-grip4 f