BS EN ISO 11806-2-2011 Agricultural and forestry machinery Safety requirements and testing for portable hand-held powered brush-cutters and grass-trimmers Machines for use with bac.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 11806-2:2011Agricultural and forestrymachinery Safetyrequirements and testing forportable, hand-held, poweredbrush-cutters and grass-trimmersPart 2: Machines for use wi

2、th back-packpower unit (ISO 11806-2:2011)Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 11806-2:2011 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK i

3、mplementation of EN ISO 11806-2:2011. It supersedes BS ISO 14865:1998 and BS ISO 14740:1998, which are withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee AGE/29, Forestry machinery.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to

4、 its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2012ISBN 978 0 580 66314 7 ICS 65.060.80 Compliance with a British Sta

5、ndard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS

6、under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 11806-2 December 2011 ICS 65.060.80 English Version Agricultural and forestry machinery - Safety requirements and testing for portable, ha

7、nd-held, powered brush-cutters and grass-trimmers - Part 2: Machines for use with back-pack power unit (ISO 11806-2:2011) Matriel agricole et forestier - Exigences de scurit et essais pour dbroussailleuses et coupe-herbe portatifs moteur - Partie 2: Machines pour utilisation avec source motrice port

8、e dos (ISO 11806-2:2011) Land- und forstwirtschaftliche Maschinen - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prfung fr tragbare handgehaltene motorbetriebene Freischneider und Grastrimmer - Teil 2: Gerte fr den Gebrauch mit rckentragbarer Antriebseinheit (ISO 11806-2:2011) This European Standard was

9、approved by CEN on 30 November 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such na

10、tional standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own lan

11、guage and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, La

12、tvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brus

13、sels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 11806-2:2011: ECopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without licen

14、se from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 11806-2:2011EN ISO 11806-2:2011 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 11806-2:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors and machinery for agric

15、ulture and forestry” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by Ju

16、ne 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European

17、Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive. For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations o

18、f the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Rom

19、ania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 11806-2:2011 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 11806-2:2011 without any modification. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for Resa

20、leNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 11806-2:2011EN ISO 11806-2:2011 (E) 4 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate

21、 given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide one means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach Directive 2006/42/EC on machinery. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive and has

22、been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the relevant Essential Requirements of that Directive and associated EFTA regulation

23、s. WARNING Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,

24、-,-BS EN ISO 11806-2:2011ISO 11806-2:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved iiiContents PageForeword ivIntroduction .v1 Scope 12 Normative references .13 Terms and definitions .24 Safety requirements and/or protective measures 34.1 General .34.2 Distance to cutting attachment .34.3 Handgrip on back-pa

25、ck power unit 44.4 Harness for back-pack power unit 44.5 Hydraulic and pneumatic pipes and hoses 45 Information for use .5Annex A (informative) List of significant hazards 6Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or network

26、ing permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 11806-2:2011ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical co

27、mmittees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with th

28、e International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft Internation

29、al Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the

30、 subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.ISO 11806-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23, Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry, Subcommittee SC 17, Manually portable forest machinery.This first edition of ISO

31、11806-2 cancels and replaces ISO 14865:1998 and ISO 14740:1998.ISO 11806 consists of the following parts, under the general title Agricultural and forestry machinery Safety requirements and testing for portable, hand-held, powered brush-cutters and grass-trimmers: Part 1: Machines fitted with an int

32、egral combustion engine Part 2: Machines for use with back-pack power unitISO 11806-2:2011(E)iv ISO 2011 All rights reservedCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN

33、ISO 11806-2:2011IntroductionThis document is a type-C standard as stated in ISO 12100.The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document.When requirements of this type-C standard are different from

34、 those which are stated in type-A or type-B standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this type-C standard.ISO 11806-2:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights re

35、served vCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 11806-2:2011Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for Resal

36、eNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 11806-2:2011INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 11806-2:2011(E)Agricultural and forestry machinery Safety requirements and testing for portable, hand-held, powered brush-cutters and grass-trimmers Part 2: Machines for use with ba

37、ck-pack power unit1 ScopeThis part of ISO 11806 gives safety requirements and measures for their verification for the design and construction of portable, hand-held, powered brush-cutters and grass-trimmers with a back-pack-mounted combustion engine power source and mechanical power transmission bet

38、ween the power source and the cutting attachment. Methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from the use of these machines and the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the manufacturer are specified.This part of ISO 11806, taken together with the relevant

39、 clauses of ISO 11806-1 (see 4.1), deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events, with the exception of whole-body vibration from the back-pack power unit, relevant to these machines when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably fo

40、reseeable by the manufacturer.NOTE 1 A standardized test procedure for measuring whole-body vibration from the back-pack power unit is presently not available.NOTE 2 See Annex A, together with Annex A in ISO 11806-1:2011, for a list of significant hazards.This part of ISO 11806 is applicable to port

41、able, hand-held, powered brush-cutters and grass-trimmers manufactured after its date of publication.This part of ISO 11806 is not applicable to machines equipped with metallic cutting attachments consisting of more than one piece, e.g. pivoting chains or flail blades.2 Normative referencesThe follo

42、wing referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 4413:2010, Hydraulic fluid power General rules and safe

43、ty requirements for systems and their componentsISO 4414:2010, Pneumatic fluid power General rules and safety requirements for systems and their componentsISO 11806-1: 2011, Agricultural and forestry machinery Safety requirements and testing for portable, hand-held, powered brush-cutters and grass-t

44、rimmers Part 1: Machines fitted with an integral combustion engineISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery General principles for design Risk assessment and risk reductionISO 13857:2008, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs ISO 2011 All right

45、s reserved 1Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 11806-2:20113 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO

46、 11806-1 and the following apply.NOTE Figure 1 provides an example of a brush-cutter with a back-pack power source falling within the scope of this part of ISO 11806.3.1applianceassembly of drive shaft tube, cutting attachment with its guard and handles3.2machinecomplete brush-cutter (or grass-trimm

47、er), including back-pack power unit and appliance12387654Key1 harness2 back-pack power unit3 barrier4 blade5 cutting-attachment guard6 drive-shaft tube7 front handle8 rear handleFigure 1 Example of a brush-cutter with back-pack power unitISO 11806-2:2011(E)2 ISO 2011 All rights reservedCopyright Eur

48、opean Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN ISO 11806-2:20114 Safety requirements and/or protective measures4.1 GeneralMachines shall comply with the safety requirements and/or protective measures of this clause. In addition, the machine shall be designed according to the principles of ISO 12100 for relevant but not significant hazards which are not dealt with by this part of ISO 11806.