BS EN ISO 12217-3-2017 Small craft Stability and buoyancy assessment and categorization Boats of hull length less than 6 m《小型船舶 稳定性和浮性的评定与分类 船体长度小于6 m的船只》.pdf

1、Small craft Stability and buoyancy assessment and categorizationPart 3: Boats of hull length less than 6 mBS EN ISO 122173:2017BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 12217-3 August 2017 ICS 47.080 Supe

2、rsedes EN ISO 12217-3:2015English Version Small craft - Stability and buoyancy assessment and categorization - Part 3: Boats of hull length less than 6 m (ISO 12217-3:2015) Petits navires - valuation et catgorisation de la stabilit et de la flottabilit - Partie 3: Bateaux dune longueur de coque infr

3、ieure 6 m (ISO 12217-3:2015) Kleine Wasserfahrzeuge - Stabilitts- und Auftriebsbewertung und Kategorisierung - Teil 3: Boote unter 6 m Rumpflnge (ISO 12217-3:2015) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 July 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations wh

4、ich stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This E

5、uropean Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members

6、 are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,

7、 Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in an

8、y form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 12217-3:2017 ENational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 122173:2017. It is identical to ISO 122173:2015. It supersedes BS EN ISO 122173:2015, which is withdrawn.The UK participation i

9、n its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee GME/33, Small craft.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct

10、application. The British Standards Institution 2017 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 96516 6ICS 47.080Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Com

11、mittee on 30 September 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN ISO 122173:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 12217-3 August 2017 ICS 47.080 Supersedes EN ISO 12217-3:2015English Version Small craft - Stability and buoyancy

12、assessment and categorization - Part 3: Boats of hull length less than 6 m (ISO 12217-3:2015) Petits navires - valuation et catgorisation de la stabilit et de la flottabilit - Partie 3: Bateaux dune longueur de coque infrieure 6 m (ISO 12217-3:2015) Kleine Wasserfahrzeuge - Stabilitts- und Auftriebs

13、bewertung und Kategorisierung - Teil 3: Boote unter 6 m Rumpflnge (ISO 12217-3:2015) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 July 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a

14、national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A

15、 version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cypr

16、us, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and Un

17、ited Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. E

18、N ISO 12217-3:2017 EBS EN ISO 122173:2017EN ISO 12217-3:2017 (E) 3 European foreword The text of ISO 12217-3:2015 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 188 “Small craft” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 12217-3:2017. This Europea

19、n Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elem

20、ents of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 12217-3:2015. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trad

21、e Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are b

22、ound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portu

23、gal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 12217-3:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 12217-3:2017 without any modification. BS EN ISO 122173:2017EN ISO 12217-3:2017 (E) 4 Annex ZA (informative) Relatio

24、nship between this European Standard and the essential requirements of Directive 2013/53/EU This European Standard has been prepared under a Commissions standardization request M/075 to provide one voluntary means of conforming to essential requirements of Directive 2013/53/EU of the European Parlia

25、ment and of the Council of 20 November 2013 on recreational craft and personal watercraft and repealing Directive 94/25/EC (OJ L 354, 28.12.2013, p. 90131). Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance with the normative clauses of this s

26、tandard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations. Table ZA.1 Correspondence between this European Standard and Annex I.A of Directive 2013

27、/53/EU Clause(s)/sub-clause(s) of this EN Essential Requirements of Directive 2013/53/EU Remarks/Notes Clause 5; 6; 9; Annex G I.A.1 - Watercraft Design Categories EN ISO 12217-3 is applicable to boats of hull length less than 6 m, whether propelled by human or mechanical power, except habitable sai

28、ling multihulls. The evaluation of stability and buoyancy properties using EN ISO 12217-3 will enable boats of hull length less than 6 m to be assigned to a design category (C or D) appropriate to its design and maximum load. Design categories A, B, C and D defined in this standard correspond to des

29、ign categories A, B, C and D of Directive 2013/53/EU. Clause 5, 6, 7 Annexes A, B, C, D I.A.3.2 - Stability and Freeboard Clause 6.2, 6.7, 6.8, 6.9, 7.4, 7.5, 7.8 Annexes C, D, E I.A.3.3 - Buoyancy and flotation EN ISO 12217-3 includes the flotation characteristics of craft susceptible to swamping.

30、Habitable non-sailing multihulls susceptible to inversion shall also comply with the inverted buoyancy requirements of ISO 12217-2:2015, clause 7.12. BS EN ISO 122173:2017EN ISO 12217-3:2017 (E) 5 Clause 6.3, 7.2 Annexes A, B, I.A.3.5 - Flooding In respect of watertight integrity and downflooding op

31、enings including ventilation openings and fittings. Clause 5 I.A.3.6 - Maximum recommended load Clause 6.2 I.A.3.8 - Escape Habitable non-sailing multihulls susceptible to inversion shall also comply with the escape requirements ofISO 12217-2:2015, clause 7.13. This standard does not include means o

32、f escape in the event of fire. Annex F I.A.2.5 - Owners manual WARNING 1 Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European Standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this standard should consult frequently the

33、 latest list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. WARNING 2 Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard. ISO 12217-3:2015(E)Foreword vIntroduction vii1 Scope . 12 Normative references 23 Terms and definitions . 23.1 Primar

34、y 23.2 Downflooding . 43.3 Condition and mass . 53.4 Other definitions . 74 Symbols 95 Procedure105.1 Maximum load 105.2 Sailing or non-sailing 105.3 Tests to be applied 115.3.1 General. 115.4 Alternatives . 115.5 Variation in input parameters . 116 Tests to be applied to non-sailing boats 126.1 Gen

35、eral 126.2 Habitable non-sailing multihull boats . 136.3 Downflooding 136.3.1 Requirements for downflooding openings .136.3.2 Downflooding height with maximum load .156.3.3 Downflooding height outboard boats when starting .186.4 Recess size . 186.4.1 Application . 186.4.2 Simplified methods .196.4.3

36、 Direct calculation method . 206.5 Offset-load test . 206.5.1 General. 206.5.2 Simplified procedure for offset-load test .226.5.3 Full procedure for offset load-test .246.5.4 Procedure for gunwale load test .266.6 Heel due to wind action 276.6.1 General. 276.6.2 Calculation 276.6.3 Requirement .276.

37、7 Level flotation test 276.8 Basic flotation test. 286.9 Capsize-recovery test . 286.10 Detection and removal of water 297 Tests to be applied to sailing boats.297.1 General 297.2 Downflooding 307.3 Recess size . 317.4 Flotation tests . 317.4.1 Level flotation test .317.4.2 Basic flotation test .317

38、.5 Capsize-recovery test . 317.6 Knockdown recovery test . 327.7 Wind stiffness test . 337.7.1 General. 33 ISO 2015 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS EN ISO 122173:2017ISO 12217-3:2015(E)Foreword vIntroduction vii1 Scope . 12 Normative references 23 Terms and definitions . 23.1 Primary 23.2 Dow

39、nflooding . 43.3 Condition and mass . 53.4 Other definitions . 74 Symbols 95 Procedure105.1 Maximum load 105.2 Sailing or non-sailing 105.3 Tests to be applied 115.3.1 General. 115.4 Alternatives . 115.5 Variation in input parameters . 116 Tests to be applied to non-sailing boats 126.1 General 126.2

40、 Habitable non-sailing multihull boats . 136.3 Downflooding 136.3.1 Requirements for downflooding openings .136.3.2 Downflooding height with maximum load .156.3.3 Downflooding height outboard boats when starting .186.4 Recess size . 186.4.1 Application . 186.4.2 Simplified methods .196.4.3 Direct ca

41、lculation method . 206.5 Offset-load test . 206.5.1 General. 206.5.2 Simplified procedure for offset-load test .226.5.3 Full procedure for offset load-test .246.5.4 Procedure for gunwale load test .266.6 Heel due to wind action 276.6.1 General. 276.6.2 Calculation 276.6.3 Requirement .276.7 Level fl

42、otation test 276.8 Basic flotation test. 286.9 Capsize-recovery test . 286.10 Detection and removal of water 297 Tests to be applied to sailing boats.297.1 General 297.2 Downflooding 307.3 Recess size . 317.4 Flotation tests . 317.4.1 Level flotation test .317.4.2 Basic flotation test .317.5 Capsize

43、-recovery test . 317.6 Knockdown recovery test . 327.7 Wind stiffness test . 337.7.1 General. 33 ISO 2015 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS EN ISO 122173:2017ISO 12217-3:2015(E)7.7.2 Practical test .337.7.3 Compliance by calculation 347.7.4 Requirements 357.8 Inverted buoyancy 368 Safety signs

44、379 Application 379.1 Deciding the design category 379.2 Meaning of the design categories. 37Annex A (normative) Full method for required downflooding height .38Annex B (normative) Methods for calculating downflooding angle .41Annex C (normative) Method for flotation tests 43Annex D (normative) Flot

45、ation material and elements .48Annex E (normative) Calculation method for basic flotation requirement 50Annex F (normative) Information for owners manual 52Annex G (informative) Summary of requirements57Annex H (informative) Worksheets 59Annex I (informative) Illustration of recess retention level 7

46、6Bibliography .77iv ISO 2015 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 122173:2017ISO 12217-3:2015(E)7.7.2 Practical test .337.7.3 Compliance by calculation 347.7.4 Requirements 357.8 Inverted buoyancy 368 Safety signs 379 Application 379.1 Deciding the design category 379.2 Meaning of the design categories. 37A

47、nnex A (normative) Full method for required downflooding height .38Annex B (normative) Methods for calculating downflooding angle .41Annex C (normative) Method for flotation tests 43Annex D (normative) Flotation material and elements .48Annex E (normative) Calculation method for basic flotation requ

48、irement 50Annex F (normative) Information for owners manual 52Annex G (informative) Summary of requirements57Annex H (informative) Worksheets 59Annex I (informative) Illustration of recess retention level 76Bibliography .77iv ISO 2015 All rights reserved ISO 12217-3:2015(E)ForewordISO (the Internati

49、onal Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the Intern