BS EN ISO 13000-1-2006 Plastics - Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) semi-finished products - Requirements and designation《塑料 聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)半成品 要求和名称与符号》.pdf

1、 g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58products Part 1: Requirements and designationThe European Standard EN ISO 13000-1:2005 has the stat

2、us of a British StandardICS 83.140.01Plastics Polytetra-fluoroethylene (PTFE) semi-finished BRITISH STANDARDBS EN ISO 13000-1:2005BS EN ISO 13000-1:2005This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 13 January 2006 BSI 13 January 2006ISBN 0

3、580 47194 2Cross-referencesThe British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Ca

4、talogue or of British Standards Online.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations.Summary of pagesThis documen

5、t comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN ISO title page, the EN ISO foreword page, the ISO title page, pages ii to iv, pages 1 to 11 and a back cover.The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued.Amendments issued since publicationAmd

6、. No. Date CommentsA list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep UK interests informed; monitor related internationa

7、l and European developments and promulgate them in the UK.National forewordThis British Standard is the official English language version of EN ISO 13000-1:2005. It is identical with ISO 13000-1:2005. It supersedes BS EN ISO 13000-1:1998 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was

8、 entrusted to Technical Committee PRI/82, Thermoplastic materials, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text;EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 13000-1November 2005ICS 83.140.01 Supersedes EN ISO 13000-1:1997 English VersionPlastics - Polytetrafluoroeth

9、ylene (PTFE) semi-finished products- Part 1: Requirements and designation (ISO 13000-1:2005)Plastiques - Semi-produits en polyttrafluorothylne(PTFE) - Partie 1: Spcifications et dsignation (ISO13000-1:2005)Kunststoffe - Polytetrafluorethylen (PTFE)-Halbzeuge - Teil1: Anforderungen und Bezeichnung (I

10、SO 13000-1:2005)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 November 2005.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibli

11、ographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a

12、CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,

13、 Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2005 CEN All

14、 rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN ISO 13000-1:2005: EForeword This document (EN ISO 13000-1:2005) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61 “Plastics“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics“, t

15、he secretariat of which is held by IBN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2006, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2006. This document sup

16、ersedes EN ISO 13000-1:1997. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Icelan

17、d, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 13000-1:2005 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 13000-1:2005 without any modifications. EN ISO 13000-1

18、:2005Reference numberISO 13000-1:2005(E)INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO13000-1Second edition2005-11-15Plastics Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) semi-finished products Part 1: Requirements and designation Plastiques Semi-produits en polyttrafluorothylne (PTFE) Partie 1: Spcifications et dsignation EN ISO 13

19、000-1:2005ii iiiContents Page Foreword iv 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references . 1 3 Terminology 1 3.1 Terms and definitions. 1 3.2 Abbreviated terms and symbols . 2 4 Requirements for PTFE semi-finished products . 2 4.1 General. 2 4.2 Dimensions and dimensional tolerances.2 4.3 Tensile strength and p

20、ercentage elongation at break 4 4.4 Dimensional stability 4 4.5 Density . 5 4.6 Hardness 5 4.7 Colour 5 4.8 Dielectric strength (DS), breakdown voltage and electrical flaws. 5 4.9 Requirements that may be specified depending on the specific application 7 5 Format for presenting a specification 7 5.1

21、 General. 7 5.2 Order of presenting codes. 7 5.3 Examples of coding a specification 8 Annex A (informative) Standard specifications for semi-finished products of polytetrafluoroethylene 10 EN ISO 13000-1:2005iv Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federati

22、on of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee

23、. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance w

24、ith the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires appr

25、oval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 13000-1 was prepared by Technical Comm

26、ittee ISO/TC 61, Plastics, Subcommittee SC 9, Thermoplastic materials. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 13000-1:1997), which has been technically revised. ISO 13000 consists of the following parts, under the general title Plastics Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) semi-fi

27、nished products: Part 1: Requirements and designation Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determination of properties EN ISO 13000-1:20051Plastics Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) semi-finished products Part 1: Requirements and designation 1 Scope This part of ISO 13000 specifies the requirement

28、s for processed unfilled polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) products, which may occur in several forms. The PTFE used to make the semi-finished product is described in ISO 12086-1 and, as provided in ISO 12086-1, may contain up to 1 % of a comonomer. The PTFE used to make the semi-finished product may b

29、e virgin, reprocessed or recycled resin. The addition of up to 1,5 % by mass of pigment or colorant is permitted. This part of ISO 13000 allows for four grades based on tensile strength and elongation at break. The semi-finished products can be as-processed (type P) or dimensionally stabilized (type

30、 S) and may also have specified electrical properties or other properties when they are required for an application. NOTE References to other standard specifications for semi-finished products made from polytetrafluoroethylene are listed in Annex A for information. 2 Normative references The followi

31、ng referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 472, Plastics Vocabulary ISO 1043-1, Plastics Symbols an

32、d abbreviated terms Part 1: Basic polymers and their special characteristics ISO 12086-1, Plastics Fluoropolymer dispersions and moulding and extrusion materials Part 1: Designation system and basis for specifications ISO 13000-2, Plastics Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) semi-finished products Part 2

33、: Preparation of test specimens and determination of properties 3 Terminology 3.1 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this part of ISO 13000, the terms and definitions given in ISO 472 and ISO 12086-1 and the following terms and definitions apply. EN ISO 13000-1:20052 3.1.1 moulded basic shape

34、 PTFE semi-finished product made by preforming and sintering without additional processing 3.1.2 semi-finished product material, in the form of skived tape, sheets, rods, tubes, tubing, moulded basic shapes or special shapes, that is produced for use either directly without further fabrication or in

35、 fabricating end use products, or both 3.1.3 skived tape film or sheet prepared by cutting, slicing or shaving NOTE The term “veneered tape” is deprecated. 3.2 Abbreviated terms and symbols The abbreviated terms given in ISO 1043-1 are applicable to this part of ISO 13000. 4 Requirements for PTFE se

36、mi-finished products 4.1 General After considering the specific shape, dimensions and dimensional tolerances, the primary basis for specifying a semi-finished product of PTFE is the tensile strength and percentage elongation at break of the product. Tests to determine the values for specification sh

37、all be run in accordance with the methods in ISO 13000-2. The semi-finished product is identified as “type P” for as-processed or “type S” for stabilized and also may be designated as “type E” with specified electrical properties when required for a particular application. The exclusion of the use o

38、f reprocessed or recycled material shall be specified if needed in order to meet special customer requirements. The values required for other properties are given in their respective subclauses. 4.2 Dimensions and dimensional tolerances 4.2.1 General Dimensional tolerances shall be measured at 23 C

39、2 C. 4.2.2 Skived tape, skived sheet and film Code-letter Thickness Tolerance a 500 mm 20+% Centreless ground: Tolerance on diameter for all diameters: 0,040mm.+Tolerance on length: Code-letter Length Tolerance a u 500 mm 100+mm b 500 mm 20+% 4.2.5 Thin-walled tube extruded from coagulated dispersio

40、n powder The standard tolerance on inner diameter and wall thickness is: Code-letter Dimension Tolerance a Inner diameter 500 mm 20+% The tube shall be capable of being machined concentrically to the required nominal dimensions and the eccentricity of the bore shall not exceed 4,0 % of the nominal i

41、nside diameter. NOTE The machining of the tube to the nominal dimensions with the inner and outer surfaces concentric is feasible if the maximum inner diameter, calculated by difference between the outer diameter and two times the minimum wall thickness, is within the specified tolerance. For a moul

42、ded tube, the tolerance on the outer diameter shall be a minimum value. A larger diameter than is provided for by the plus tolerance is acceptable for moulded tube, either type P or S, that is to be machined to the final dimension. 4.3 Tensile strength and percentage elongation at break The grade fo

43、r semi-finished products is determined by the minimum values of tensile strength and percentage elongation at break shown in Table 1, determined as specified in ISO 13000-2. NOTE There are some configurations of PTFE that might not be able to be produced with a high grade classification. Table 1 Gra

44、de 1 2 3 4 Tensile strength, MPa 25 20 15 10Elongation at break, % 280 200 150 754.4 Dimensional stability This requirement applies only to type S (stabilized) material. The maximum change in any dimension shall not exceed 0,5 %, determined as specified in ISO 13000-2. EN ISO 13000-1:200554.5 Densit

45、y All semi-finished products shall have a density in the range of 2,13 g/cm3to 2,19 g/cm3except that: a) products made from reprocessed material or blends with reprocessed material shall have a density in the range of 2,14 g/cm3to 2,23 g/cm3; b) tubing extruded from coagulated dispersion powders sha

46、ll have a density in the range of 2,13 g/cm3to 2,23 g/cm3. 4.6 Hardness All products that have a shape or dimensions such that measurements can be made precisely shall have a ball indentation hardness of more than 23 MPa or the hardness determined using the Shore D test shall have a value greater th

47、an 54. Both of the hardness tests are described in ISO 13000-2. 4.7 Colour PTFE that does not contain a colorant shall be white to transparent after sintering. Visual perception of whiteness is usually adequate to appraise this characteristic of semi-finished products. If a quantitative value is req

48、uired for whiteness, the test procedure in ISO 13000-2 shall be used. The value required shall be as agreed upon between producer and purchaser. If pigment or colorant has been added, its presence shall be reported in all documentation related to a particular product. NOTE The presence of pigments o

49、r colorants may affect some properties of the material, e.g. chemical resistance and electrical properties, and it is advisable for the purchaser and supplier to agree upon the type and grade of pigment to be used. 4.8 Dielectric strength (DS), breakdown voltage and electrical flaws 4.8.1 General This requirement applies only to materials coded E with specified electrical properties required for an application. The required values for the various shapes reflect the same dielectric strength