BS EN ISO 13666-2012 Ophthalmic optics Spectacle lenses Vocabulary《眼科光学 眼镜镜片 词汇》.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 13666:2012Ophthalmic optics Spectaclelenses Vocabulary (ISO13666:2012)BS EN ISO 13666:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementati

2、on of EN ISO13666:2012. It supersedes BS EN ISO 13666:1999 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee CH/172/3, Spectacles.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not pu

3、rport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2012ISBN 978 0 580 70105 4ICS 01.040.11; 11.040.70Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlega

4、l obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 13666 November 2012 ICS 11.040.70; 01.040.11 Supersede

5、s EN ISO 13666:1998English Version Ophthalmic optics - Spectacle lenses - Vocabulary (ISO 13666:2012) Optique ophtalmique - Verres de lunettes - Vocabulaire (ISO 13666:2012) Augenoptik - Brillenglser - Vokabular (ISO 13666:2012) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 September 2012. CEN mem

6、bers are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on applicat

7、ion to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Manage

8、ment Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,

9、 Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 B

10、russels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 13666:2012: EBS EN ISO 13666:2012EN ISO 13666:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 13666:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 172 “Optics and ph

11、otonics“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 170 “Ophthalmic optics” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2013, and conflicting

12、 national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supers

13、edes EN ISO 13666:1998. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic o

14、f Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 13666:2012 has been approved

15、 by CEN as a EN ISO 13666:2012 without any modification. BS EN ISO 13666:2012ISO 13666:2012(E/F/R) ISO 2012 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs/ iiiContents Page Foreword . vii 1 Scope 2 2 Normative references 4 3 General considerations 4 4 Terms relating to basic optics . 6 5 Basic terms relatin

16、g to spectacle lenses and fitting purposes 14 5.7 Meridian 16 5.19 Dimensions of lens blanks or lenses 22 6 Terms relating to spectacle lens materials 32 6.3 Organic hard resin . 32 7 Terms relating to lens surfaces . 34 8 Terms relating to spectacle lenses . 40 8.1 Classification according to funct

17、ion . 40 8.2 Classification according to lens form . 50 8.3 Classification according to type 54 8.4 Classification according to state of manufacture 56 8.5 Measurement of spectacle lens dioptric properties 62 9 Terms relating to focal properties . 68 9.7 Vertex power 70 10 Terms relating to prismati

18、c properties . 80 11 Terms relating to spherical-power lenses 86 11.4 Base curve 88 12 Terms relating to astigmatic-power lenses 92 13 Terms relating to lenticular lenses 96 14 Terms relating to multifocal, progressive-power and degressive-power lenses . 98 14.1 General descriptive terms 98 14.2 Ter

19、ms relating to optical centration and focal properties . 112 15 Terms relating to transmission, reflection and coatings 120 15.3 UV transmittance . 122 15.6 IR transmittance . 128 16 Lens coatings 132 17 Spectacle frame terms needed for spectacle lens dispensing 134 Annex A (informative) Spectral we

20、ighting functions and spectral distributions . 144 Bibliography 154 Alphabetical index 156 French alphabetical index (Index alphabtique) . 159 Russian alphabetical index ( ) 162 German alphabetical index (Alphabetisches Verzeichnis) 165 BS EN ISO 13666:2012ISO 13666:2012(E/F/R) iv ISO 2012 All right

21、s reserved/Tous droits rservs/ Sommaire Page Avant-propos . viii 1 Domaine dapplication . 2 2 Rfrences normatives 4 3 Gnralits 4 4 Termes relatifs loptique de base . 6 5 Termes de base relatifs aux verres de lunettes et au domaine du montage . 14 6 Termes relatifs aux matriaux des verres de lunettes

22、 32 7 Termes relatifs aux surfaces des verres 34 8 Termes relatifs aux verres de lunettes . 40 8.1 Classification selon la fonction du verre 40 8.2 Classification selon la forme du verre 50 8.3 Classification selon le type 54 8.4 Classification selon le stade de fabrication . 56 8.5 Mesurage des pro

23、prits dioptriques des verres de lunette . 62 9 Termes relatifs aux proprits focales . 68 10 Termes relatifs aux proprits prismatiques . 80 11 Termes relatifs aux verres puissance sphrique . 86 12 Termes relatifs aux verres astigmatiques 92 13 Termes relatifs aux verres lenticulaires . 96 14 Termes r

24、elatifs aux verres multifocaux, progressifs et dgressifs . 98 14.1 Termes descriptifs gnraux . 98 14.2 Termes relatifs au centrage optique et aux proprits focales . 112 15 Termes relatifs la transmission, la rflexion et aux traitements . 120 16 Traitements du verre 132 17 Termes lis la monture de lu

25、nettes ncessaires pour prescrire les verres 134 Annexe A (informative) Fonctions de pondration et rpartitions spectrales . 144 Bibliographie 154 Index alphabtique anglais (Alphabetical index) 156 Index alphabtique 159 Index alphabtique russe ( ) . 162 Index alphabtique allemand (Alphabetisches Verze

26、ichnis) 165 BS EN ISO 13666:2012ISO 13666:2012(E/F/R) ISO 2012 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs/ v . ix 1 3 2 . 5 3 . 5 4 . 7 5 , . 15 5.7 17 5.19 23 6 , 33 6.3 () 33 7 , 35 8 , 41 8.1 41 8.2 . 51 8.3 . 55 8.4 57 8.5 63 9 69 9.7 , . 71 10 , . 81 11 , . 87 11.4 89 12 , . 93 13 , . 97 14 , , 99

27、14.1 99 14.2 , 113 15 , , . 121 15.3 . 123 15.6 129 16 133 17 , . 135 A () . 145 . 155 a (Alphabetical index) 156 (Index alphabtique) . 159 . 162 (Alphabetisches Verzeichnis) . 165 BS EN ISO 13666:2012ISO 13666:2012(E/F/R) vi ISO 2012 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs/ Inhalt Seite Vorwort . x

28、1 Anwendungsbereich 3 2 Normative Verweisungen . 5 3 Vorbemerkungen 5 4 Grundlegende Begriffe zur Optik 7 5 Grundlegende Begriffe zu Brillenglsern und deren Anpassung . 15 5.7 Meridianebene . 17 5.19 Mae von Brillenglasblanks oder Brillenglsern . 23 6 Begriffe zu Materialien fr Brillenglser. 33 6.3

29、Kunststoff (organisches Glas) . 33 7 Begriffe zu Linsenflchen 35 8 Begriffe zu Brillenglsern 41 8.1 Einteilung nach der Funktion 41 8.2 Einteilung nach der Brillenglasform . 51 8.3 Einteilung nach dem Brillenglastyp 55 8.4 Einteilung nach dem Grad der Fertigstellung 57 8.5 Messung der dioptrischen W

30、irkung von Brillenglsern . 63 9 Begriffe zu sphrischen und astigmatischen Eigenschaften 69 9.7 Scheitelbrechwert . 71 10 Begriffe zu prismatischen Eigenschaften 81 11 Begriffe zu Brillenglsern mit sphrischer Wirkung . 87 11.4 Basiskurve . 89 12 Begriffe zu Brillenglsern mit astigmatischer Wirkung 93

31、 13 Begriffe zu Lentikularglsern 97 14 Begriffe zu Mehrstrken- und Gleitsicht-Brillenglsern sowie zu degressiven Brillenglsern 99 14.1 Allgemeine Begriffe 99 14.2 Begriffe zu Brechwerten und Zentrierung 113 15 Begriffe zu Transmission, Reflexion und Beschichtungen . 121 15.3 UV-Transmissionsgrad . 1

32、23 15.6 IR-Transmissionsgrad 129 16 Brillenglas-Beschichtungen 133 17 Begriffe zu Brillenfassungen, erforderlich zur Brillenanpasssung . 135 Anhang A (informativ) Spektrale Bewertungsfunktionen und spektrale Verteilungen . 145 Literaturhinweise . 155 Englisches alphabetisches Verzeichnis (Alphabetic

33、al index) . 156 Franzsisches alphabetisches Verzeichnis (Index alphabtique) 159 Russisches alphabetisches Verzeichnis ( ) 162 Alphabetisches Verzeichnis . 165 BS EN ISO 13666:2012ISO 13666:2012(E/F/R) ISO 2012 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs/ viiForeword ISO (the International Organization fo

34、r Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the

35、 right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Internati

36、onal Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication

37、as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

38、ISO 13666 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 172, Optics and photonics, Subcommittee SC 7, Ophthalmic optics and instruments. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 13666:1998), which has been technically revised. BS EN ISO 13666:2012ISO 13666:2012(E/F/R) viii ISO 20

39、12 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs/ Avant-propos LISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fdration mondiale dorganismes nationaux de normalisation (comits membres de lISO). Llaboration des Normes internationales est en gnral confie aux comits techniques de lISO. Chaque comi

40、t membre intress par une tude a le droit de faire partie du comit technique cr cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec lISO participent galement aux travaux. LISO collabore troitement avec la Commission lectrotechnique internationale (C

41、EI) en ce qui concerne la normalisation lectrotechnique. Les Normes internationales sont rdiges conformment aux rgles donnes dans les Directives ISO/CEI, Partie 2. La tche principale des comits techniques est dlaborer les Normes internationales. Les projets de Normes internationales adopts par les c

42、omits techniques sont soumis aux comits membres pour vote. Leur publication comme Normes internationales requiert lapprobation de 75 % au moins des comits membres votants. Lattention est appele sur le fait que certains des lments du prsent document peuvent faire lobjet de droits de proprit intellect

43、uelle ou de droits analogues. LISO ne saurait tre tenue pour responsable de ne pas avoir identifi de tels droits de proprit et averti de leur existence. LISO 13666 a t labore par le comit technique ISO/TC 172, Optique et photonique, sous-comit SC 7, Optique et instruments ophtalmiques. Cette deuxime dition annule et remplace la premire dition (ISO 13666:1998), qui a fait lobjet dune rvision technique. BS EN ISO 13666:2012ISO 13666:2012(E/F/R) ISO 2012 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs/ i ()