BS EN ISO 14732-2013 Welding personnel Qualification testing of welding operators and weld setters for mechanized and automatic welding of metallic materials《焊接操作人员 金属材料的机械化焊接和自动焊接.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 14732:2013Welding personnel Qualification testing ofwelding operators and weldsetters for mechanized andautomatic welding of metallicmaterialsBS EN ISO 14732:2013 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO14732:2013. I

2、t supersedes BS EN 1418:1998 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee WEE/36, Qualification of welding personnel and weldingprocedures.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publicati

3、on does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2013. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2013ISBN 978 0 580 66438 0ICS 25.160.01Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity froml

4、egal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 August 2013.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 14732 August 2013 ICS 03.100.30; 25.160.01 Supersedes

5、 EN 1418:1997English Version Welding personnel - Qualification testing of welding operators and weld setters for mechanized and automatic welding of metallic materials (ISO 14732:2013) Personnel en soudage - preuve de qualification des oprateurs soudeurs et des rgleurs en soudage pour le soudage mca

6、nis et le soudage automatique des matriaux mtalliques (ISO 14732:2013) Schweipersonal - Prfung von Bedienern und Einrichtern zum mechanischen und automatischen Schweien von metallischen Werkstoffen (ISO 14732:2013) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 March 2013. CEN members are bound to

7、comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CEN

8、ELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has th

9、e same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxemb

10、ourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussel

11、s 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 14732:2013: EBS EN ISO 14732:2013EN ISO 14732:2013 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 14732:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44 “Welding and allied p

12、rocesses“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 121 “Welding” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2014, and conflicting nat

13、ional standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document super

14、sedes EN 1418:1997. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Ma

15、cedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 14732:2013 has been approved by

16、CEN as EN ISO 14732:2013 without any modification. BS EN ISO 14732:2013ISO 14732:2013(E) ISO 2013 All rights reserved iiiContents PageForeword ivIntroduction v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 24 Qualification 34.1 Methods of qualification . 34.2 Essential variables and th

17、e range of qualification 45 Period of validity 55.1 Initial qualification 55.2 Confirmation of validity 55.3 Revalidation of qualification . 55.4 Revocation of qualification . 56 Certificate . 67 Documentation . 6Annex A (normative) Functional knowledge appropriate to the welding unit 7Annex B (info

18、rmative) Knowledge of welding technology . 8Annex C (informative) Qualification test certificate for welding operators or weld setters .12Bibliography .14BS EN ISO 14732:2013ISO 14732:2013(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standa

19、rds bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organ

20、izations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its f

21、urther maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directive

22、sAttention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introd

23、uction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patentsAny trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 44, Welding and allied processes, Sub

24、committee SC 11, Qualification requirements for welding and allied processes personnel.This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 14732:1998), of which it constitutes a technical revision.Requests for official interpretations of any aspect of this International Standard should b

25、e directed to the Secretariat of ISO/TC 44/SC 11 via your national standards body. A complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org.iv ISO 2013 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 14732:2013ISO 14732:2013(E)IntroductionThis International Standard is intended to provide the basis for the mutua

26、l recognition by examining bodies of qualification related to the competence of welding operators and weld setters in the various fields of application. Tests shall by carried out in accordance with this International Standard unless more severe tests are specified by the relevant application standa

27、rd, when these shall be applied.The welding operators or weld setters ability and job knowledge continue to be approved only if the welding operators or weld setters are working with reasonable continuity on welding work within the extent of qualification. However, a functional knowledge test is man

28、datory.It is presumed that the welding operator or weld setter has received training or has industrial practice within the range of qualification.All new qualifications are to be in accordance with this International Standard from the date of issue.At the end of its period of validity, the existing

29、and valid qualification testing of welding operators and weld setters in accordance with the requirements of a national standard may be revalidated in accordance with this International Standard. The new range of qualification will be interpreted in accordance with the requirements of this Internati

30、onal Standard. ISO 2013 All rights reserved vBS EN ISO 14732:2013BS EN ISO 14732:2013Welding personnel Qualification testing of welding operators and weld setters for mechanized and automatic welding of metallic materials1 ScopeThis International Standard specifies requirements for qualification of

31、welding operators and also weld setters for mechanized and automatic welding.This International Standard does not apply to personnel exclusively performing loading or unloading of the automatic welding unit.This International Standard is applicable when qualification testing of welding operators and

32、 weld setters is required by the contract or by the application standard.The requirements for testing of stud welding operators and setters are given in ISO 14555. The qualification and revalidation is in accordance with this International Standard.Annex A dealing with functional knowledge forms an

33、integral part of this International Standard. Annex B dealing with welding technical knowledge, Annex C outlining the qualification test certificate and the Bibliography are informative.2 Normative referencesThe following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. F

34、or dated references only the edition cited applies. For undated references the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 3834-2, Quality requirements for fusion welding of metallic materials Part 2: Comprehensive quality requirementsISO 3834-3, Quality requirem

35、ents for fusion welding of metallic materials Part 3: Standard quality requirementsISO 4063, Welding and allied processes Nomenclature of processes and reference numbersISO 9606-1, Qualification testing of welders Fusion welding Part 1: SteelsISO 9606-2, Qualification test of welders Fusion welding

36、Part 2: Aluminium and aluminium alloysISO 9606-3, Approval testing of welders Fusion welding Part 3: Copper and copper alloysISO 9606-4, Approval testing of welders Fusion welding Part 4: Nickel and nickel alloysISO 9606-5, Approval testing of welders Fusion welding Part 5: Titanium and titanium all

37、oys, zirconium and zirconium alloysISO 14555, Welding Arc stud welding of metallic materialsISO 15609-1, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials Welding procedure specification Part 1: Arc weldingISO 15609-3, Specification and qualification of welding procedures

38、for metallic materials Welding procedure specification Part 3: Electron beam weldingISO 15609-4, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials Welding procedure specification Part 4: Laser beam weldingINTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 14732:2013(E) ISO 2013 All rights reserve

39、d 1BS EN ISO 14732:2013ISO 14732:2013(E)ISO 15609-5, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials Welding procedure specification Part 5: Resistance weldingISO 15613, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials Qualification based on p

40、re-production welding testISO 15614-1, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials Welding procedure test Part 1: Arc and gas welding of steels and arc welding of nickel and nickel alloysISO 15614-2, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic

41、materials Welding procedure test Part 2: Arc welding of aluminium and its alloysISO 15614-5, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials Welding procedure test Part 5: Arc welding of titanium, zirconium and their alloysISO 15614-6, Specification and qualification of

42、welding procedures for metallic materials Welding procedure test Part 6: Arc and gas welding of copper and its alloysISO 15614-7, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials Welding procedure test Part 7: Overlay weldingISO 15614-8, Specification and qualification of

43、 welding procedures for metallic materials Welding procedure test Part 8: Welding of tubes to tube-plate jointsISO 15614-11, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials Welding procedure test Part 11: Electron and laser beam weldingISO 15614-13, Specification and qua

44、lification of welding procedures for metallic materials Welding procedure test Part 13: Upset (resistance butt) and flash weldingISO 15614-14, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials Welding procedure test Part 14: Laser-arc hybrid welding of steels, nickel and n

45、ickel alloys3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.3.1automatic weldingwelding in which all operations are performed without welding operator intervention during the processNote 1 to entry: Manual adjustment of welding variables by the wel

46、ding operator during welding is not possible.3.2mechanized weldingwelding where the required welding conditions are maintained by mechanical or electronic means but may be manually varied during the process3.3pre-production welding testwelding test having the same function as a welding procedure tes

47、t, but based on a non-standard test piece, representative of the production conditions3.4production testwelding test carried out in the production environment with the welding unit, on actual products or on simplified test pieces, before production or during an interruption in normal production3.5pr

48、oduction sample testingtesting of actual welded products sampled from a continuous production2 ISO 2013 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 14732:2013ISO 14732:2013(E)3.6programmingincorporation of the approved welding procedure specification and/or the specified movements of the welding unit into a progra

49、mme3.7setting-upcorrect adjustment of the welding unit before welding, if required by entering the robot programme3.8welding operatorperson who controls or adjusts any welding parameter for mechanized or automatic welding3.9weld setterperson who sets up welding equipment for mechanized or automatic welding3.10welding unitwelding installation including auxiliary apparatus such as jigs and fixtures, robot manipulators and rotating devices3.11welding unit operationstarting