BS EN ISO 15027-2-2012 Immersion suits Abandonment suits requirements including safety《浸水服 弃船服安全性要求》.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 15027-2:2012Immersion suitsPart 2: Abandonment suits, requirementsincluding safety (ISO 15027-2:2012)BS EN ISO 15027-2:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis Britis

2、h Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO15027-2:2012. It supersedes BS EN ISO 15027-2:2002 which iswithdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PH/3/6, Buoyancy garments.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to i

3、ts secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2012ISBN 978 0 580 66232 4ICS 13.340.10Compliance with a British Standard c

4、annot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 15027-2 November 2012 IC

5、S 13.340.10 Supersedes EN ISO 15027-2:2002English Version Immersion suits - Part 2: Abandonment suits, requirements including safety (ISO 15027-2:2012) Combinaisons de protection thermique en cas dimmersion - Partie 2: Combinaisons dabandon, exigences y compris la scurit (ISO 15027-2:2012) Schutzkle

6、idung gegen Unterkhlung im Wasser - Teil 2: Seenot-Klteschutzanzge; Anforderungen einschlielich Sicherheit (ISO 15027-2:2012) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 31 October 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for gi

7、ving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three of

8、ficial versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies

9、of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain

10、, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN nati

11、onal Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 15027-2:2012: EBS EN ISO 15027-2:2012EN ISO 15027-2:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 15027-2:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 162 “Protective clothing including hand and arm protection and lifejackets“, the secretariat of which is held by D

12、IN, in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 188 “Small craft“. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the lates

13、t by May 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 15027-2:2002. This document has been pr

14、epared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive. For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal

15、 Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Irela

16、nd, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN ISO 15027-2:2012EN ISO 15027-2:2012 (E) 4 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the E

17、ssential Requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach Directive 89/686/EEC on the approxi

18、mation of the laws of the Member States relating to personal protective equipment. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the clauses of this standard

19、 given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding Essential Requirements of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. Table ZA.1 Correspondence between this standard and Directive 89/686/EEC Clause(s)/sub-clause(s)

20、 of this EN Essential Requirements (ERs) of Directive 89/686/EEC Qualifying remarks/Notes 4.11 1.1.1 Ergonomics 4.2.3.1, 4.11 1.1.2.1 Highest level of protection possible 4.1.2, 4.1.8, 4.1.10, 4.1.11, 4.7, 4.9 1.2.1 Absence of risks and other inherent nuisance factors 4.2.1 1.2.1.1 Suitable constitu

21、ent materials 4.2.3.1 1.2.1.2 Satisfactory surface condition of all PPE parts in contact with the user 4.11, 4.11.9 1.2.1.3 Maximum permissible user impediment 4.1.4; 4.2.2.1; 4.11.6 1.3.1 Adaptation to users morphology 4.1.1; 4.1.5; 4.8; 4.11.6; 4.12 1.3.2 Lightness and design strength 4.1.2; 4.1.6

22、; 4.2.2.3; 4.3; 4.4 1.3.3 Compatibility of different classes or types of PPE designed for simultaneous use 4.1.7; 5; 6; 7 1.4 Information supplied by the manufacturer 5 h 2.4 PPE subject to ageing 4.11.3 2.7 PPE intended for emergency use or rapid installation and/or removal 5 2.12 PPE bearing one o

23、r more identification or recognition marks directly or indirectly relating to health and safety 4.5 2.13 PPE in the form of clothing capable of signalling the users presence visually 4.11.8 3.4 Protection against drowning 4.10 3.7 Protection against coldWARNING Other requirements and other EU Direct

24、ives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard. BS EN ISO 15027-2:2012ISO 15027-2:2012(E) ISO 2012 All rights reserved iiiContents PageForeword ivIntroduction v1 Scope 12 Normative references . 13 Terms and definitions . 24 Requirements . 44.1 General . 44.2 Basic

25、 health and ergonomic requirements 54.3 Accessories 64.4 Buddy lines . 74.5 Conspicuity . 74.6 Foam flotation material 94.7 Flammability . 94.8 Temperature cycling . 94.9 Leakage 94.10 Thermal protection in water . 94.11 Performance requirements .104.12 Requirements on materials, fabrics and compone

26、nts 115 Marking .126 Information supplied by the manufacturer .137 Consumer information at point of sale 147.1 Data list 147.2 Consumer information label .14Annex A (informative) Guidelines for manufacturers, users, regulators and industrial inspectors about immersion suits with respect to the appli

27、cation of thermal protection times relevant to the ISO 15027 series 16Bibliography .19BS EN ISO 15027-2:2012ISO 15027-2:2012(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing Internatio

28、nal Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO

29、, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.The main task of technical commi

30、ttees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.Attention is drawn to the pos

31、sibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.ISO 15027-2 was prepared by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 162, Protective clothing in

32、cluding hand and arm protection and lifejackets, in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 188, Small craft, Subcommittee SC 1, Personal safety equipment, in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).This second edition cancels and replaces

33、the first edition (ISO 15027-2:2002), which has been technically revised. The main technical changes are:a) addition of terms and definitions from ISO 15027-1:2012;b) revision of requirements for buddy lines;c) revision of requirements regarding conspicuity;d) addition of Clause 6 “Information suppl

34、ied by the manufacturer”;e) revision of consumer information label;f) revision of requirements regarding thermal protection in water.ISO 15027 consists of the following parts, under the general title Immersion suits: Part 1: Constant wear suits, requirements including safety Part 2: Abandonment suit

35、s, requirements including safety Part 3: Test methodsiv ISO 2012 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 15027-2:2012ISO 15027-2:2012(E)IntroductionThis part of ISO 15027 has been prepared to meet the needs of persons engaged in certain activities on or near water. Abandonment suits manufactured and maintained

36、 according to this part of ISO 15027 will provide protection from cold shock and delay the onset of hypothermia.The complete immersion system (suit and clothes worn under the suit) should be able to keep the user alive long enough for the rescue services to find and recover them. An individuals esti

37、mated thermal protection time will depend on water temperature and wave state as well as their physiology. Detailed in this part of ISO 15027 are the minimum recommended insulation levels and the associated water temperatures in which they are to be used.This part of ISO 15027 is intended to serve a

38、s a minimum performance requirement for manufacturers, purchasers and users of such safety equipment and seeks to ensure that the equipment provides effective performance in use. The abandonment suit should not jeopardize safety by causing undue discomfort which could result in a degradation of perf

39、ormance.The abandonment suit shall have no features which will be likely to have any detrimental effect on the operation of other life-saving equipment that may be used. In particular, any part of the suit which might pose a snagging hazard shall be suitably covered, protected or restrained.The prim

40、ary aims in wearing an abandonment suit are:a) to reduce the risk of cold shock and delay the onset of hypothermia;b) to enable the user to propel himself in the water and extricate himself from the water without it becoming an encumbrance;c) to make the user sufficiently conspicuous in the water so

41、 as to aid his recovery.Many circumstances may alter the performance of the suit, such as wave action or the wearing of additional equipment. Users, owners and employers should ensure that equipment is correctly maintained according to the manufacturers instructions.An abandonment suit may often be

42、worn with a lifejacket as it will provide extra flotation and may help to bring a user to a face-up position. ISO 2012 All rights reserved vBS EN ISO 15027-2:2012BS EN ISO 15027-2:2012Immersion suits Part 2: Abandonment suits, requirements including safety1 ScopeThis part of ISO 15027 specifies perf

43、ormance and safety requirements for abandonment suits in emergency situations in work and leisure activities to protect the body of a user against the effects of cold water immersion, such as cold shock and hypothermia, including head, hand and feet protection.It is applicable for dry and wet abando

44、nment suits.Constant wear suits are not covered by this part of ISO 15027. The requirements of constant wear suits are given in ISO 15027-1:2012. Test methods are given in ISO 15027-3:2012.2 Normative referencesThe following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document

45、. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.CIE 15:2004, Colorimetry1)EN 340, Protective clothing General requirementsISO 105-A02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A02: Grey sc

46、ale for assessing change in colourISO 105-E02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part E02: Colour fastness to sea waterISO 105-X12, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part X12: Colour fastness to rubbingISO 188, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic Accelerated ageing and heat resistance testsISO 142

47、1, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of tensile strength and elongation at breakISO 2411:2000, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of coating adhesionISO 3801:1977, Textiles Woven fabrics Determination of mass per unit length and mass per unit areaISO 4674-1:2003, Rubber-

48、 or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of tear resistance Part 1: Constant rate of tear methodsISO 7854:1995, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of resistance to damage by flexingISO 9227, Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres Salt spray testsISO 12401, Small craft Deck safety h

49、arness and safety line Safety requirements and test methodsISO 12402-2, Personal flotation devices Part 2: Lifejackets, performance level 275 Safety requirementsISO 12402-3, Personal flotation devices Part 3: Lifejackets, performance level 150 Safety requirementsISO 12402-4, Personal flotation devices Part 4: Lifejackets, performance level 100 Safety requirements1) Available from http:/www.cie.co.at/main/publist.html.INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15027-2:2012(E) ISO 2012 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 15