BS EN ISO 15867-2004 Intermediate bulk containers (IBCs) for non-dangerous goods - Terminology《非危险货物用中间散货容器 术语》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 15867:2003 Intermediate bulk containers (IBCs) for non-dangerous goods Terminology The European Standard EN ISO 15867:2003 has the status of a British Standard ICS 01.040.55; 55.020 BS EN ISO 15867:2003 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standar

2、ds Policy and Strategy Committee on 26 August 2004 BSI 26 August 2004 ISBN 0 580 44356 6 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN ISO 15867:2003. It is identical with ISO 15867:2003. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Comm

3、ittee PKW/5, Primary and transport packaging, to Subcommittee PKW/5/37, Intermediate bulk containers, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement internat

4、ional or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport

5、 to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee a

6、ny enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN ISO title page, pages 2 to 6,

7、an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM ENISO15867 July2003 ICS01.040.55;55.020 Englishversion Inte

8、rmediatebulkcontainers(IBCs)fornondangerousgoods Terminology(ISO15867:2003) Grandsrcipientsvrac(GRV)pourmarchandisesnon dangereusesTerminologie(ISO15867:2003) Gropackmittel(IBC)frnichtgefhrlicheGter Terminologie(ISO15867:2003) ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon11March2003. CENmembersareboundtoco

9、mplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanS

10、tandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic

11、,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUn ited Kingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Br

12、ussels 2003CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.ENISO15867:2003EENISO15867:2003(E) 2 Contents page Foreword3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Termsanddefinitions. .5ENISO15867:2003(E) 3 Foreword Thisdocument(ENISO15867:2003)hasbeenpreparedbyTech

13、nicalCommitteeCEN/TC261“Packaging“,the secretariatofwhichisheldbyAFNOR,incollaborationwithTechnicalCommitteeISO/TC122“Packaging“. ThisEuropeanshallbegiventhestatusofanationalstandard,eitherbypublicationofanidenticaltextorby endorsement,atthelatestbyJanuary2004,andconflictingnationalstandardsshallbew

14、ithdrawnatthelatestby January2004. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsofthefollowing countriesareboundtoimplementthisEuropeanStandard:Austria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland, France,Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherl

15、ands,Norway,Portugal, Slovakia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandtheUnitedKingdom.ENISO15867:2003(E) 4 Introduction IntermediateBulkContainers(IBCs)compriseafamilyoflargepackagingswhichareintermediatebetweenthose describedin(a)andthetanksdescribedin(b)below: a) Transportpackagingssuchasdrumsandsacks(bags)a

16、regenerallymanufacturedwithinanuppersizelimit irrespectiveoftheformofthecontents.Suchuppersizelimitsaregenerallynotspecifiedfornondangerous contentsthoughtheyarefordangerousgoods.Drumsforexamplearelimitedtoacapacityof450landtoa massofcontentsof400kg; b) Formsoftankincluderoadtankvehicles(e.g.formoto

17、rspirit)andrailtankwagons.Theyalsoinclude portabletankswhichmay,forinstance,besimilartothecontainmentvesselofaroadtankvehiclebutfitted withliftingdevices.Tanksarenormallyregardedasitemsoftransportequipmentratherthanaspackagings andtheirusemaybedescribedastransportinbulk.Insomecircumstanceshowever,su

18、chasinthemarine mode,thetermbulktransportmayberestrictedtotankships. TodefineanIBCitisnecessarytotakeaccountofsize,thecapabilityformechanicalhandling,thenatureofthe contentsandthemethodologyforassessingperformance. Thetermintermediatebulkcontainer(IBC)originatedintheEnglishlanguagetodenoteaspecificf

19、amilyof containers.Itisoftentranslatedintootherlanguagesasanonspecificterm.Insuchinstancesreferencecanbe madetothisstandardforadefinitionENISO15867:2003(E) 5 1Scope ThisEuropeanStandarddefinesbasicterminologyforallformsofIBCsintendedtotransportnondangerous goods. 2 Termsanddefinitions Forthepurposes

20、ofthisEuropeanStandard,thetermsanddefinitionsfollowingapply. 2.1 intermediatebulkcontainer(IBC) primarypackagingdesignedto: a) haveacapacityof3m 3 (3000)orless; b) behandledmechanicallywithorwithoutintegralordetachabledevices; c) containliquids,pastesorsolids(forinstancepowdersorgranules); d) beresi

21、stanttothestressesimpartedduringhandlingandtransportasdeterminedbytests. NOTE1 AlowersizelimitisnotspecifiedbutanIBCoflessthan0,25m 3 (250l)isatypicalandmayrequirespecial considerationinrelationtoappropriateperformancetests. NOTE2 IBCsmaybedesignedforsingletripormultitripuse.Theymaybedesignedtofoldd

22、ownorbedismantled whenempty.Theymaybefittedwithaninnerliner. NOTE3 SomepackagingsareidenticalwithIBCsbutareusedtocontainarticlesorotherpackagesanddonottherefore comeunderthedefinitionofanIBC. 2.2 metalintermediatebulkcontainer IBChavingthebodymadeofametalsuchassteeloraluminium,designedtobeincontactw

23、iththecontents (eitherdirectlyorthroughaninnerliner),andselfsupportingwhenempty. 2.3 flexibleintermediatebulkcontainer(FIBC) IBChavingthebodymadeofaflexiblematerialsuchaswovenfabric,plasticsfilmorpaper,designedtobein contactwiththecontents(eitherdirectlyorthroughaninnerliner),andcollapsiblewhenempty

24、. 2.4 rigidplasticsintermediatebulkcontainer IBChavingthebodymadeofplastics,designedtobeincontactwiththecontents(eitherdirectlyorthroughan innerliner),rigidinthatitisselfsupportingwhenemptyorfilled,andwiththestressesofdistribution(e.g.stack loading)takenentirelyormainlybythatbody. 2.5 compositeinter

25、mediatebulkcontainer IBCcomprisingstructuralequipmentintheformofarigidoutercasingdesignedtotakethestressesofdistribution andenclosinganinnerplasticsreceptacledesignedtobeincontactwiththecontents(eitherdirectlyorthroughan innerliner).TheIBCisdesignedsothat,onceassembled,theoutercasingandinnerreceptac

26、leform,andare used,asanintegratedsingleunitforfilling,storage,transportanddischarge.Theinnerbodymayberigid, semirigidorflexiblebutisnotdesignedtodirectlytakethestressesofdistribution. 2.6 fibreboardintermediatebulkcontainer IBChavingthebodymadeoffibreboarddesignedtobeincontactwiththecontents(eitherd

27、irectlyorthroughan innerliner),andselfsupportingwhenemptyorfilled.ENISO15867:2003(E) 6 2.7 woodenintermediatebulkcontainer IBChavingthebodymadeofsawntimberorwoodpanelssuchasplywoodorreconstitutedwood,designedtobe incontactwiththecontents(eitherdirectlyorthroughaninnerliner),andselfsupportingwhenempt

28、yorfilled. 2.8 innerliner linerforanIBCcomprisingaseparatetubeorbaginsertedinthebodybutnotformingpartofitanddesignedtobe incontactwiththecontents. 2.9 innercoating coatingfortheinnersurfaceofanIBCdesignedtobeincontactdirectlywiththecontents EXAMPLE TheinnersurfaceofamildsteelIBCisprovidedwithaninner

29、coatingintheformofoneormorelayersof paint.Thisinnercoatingmaybedesignedtoprotectthemildsteelfrominteractionswiththecontents,orviceversa,orbot h.blankBS EN ISO 15867:2003 BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL BSI British Standards Institution BSI is the independent national body responsible for pr

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