BS EN ISO 16000-10-2006 Indoor air - Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing - Emission test cell method《室内空气 对建筑产品和家具中挥发性.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN ISO 16000-10:2006IncorporatingCorrigendum No. 1Indoor air Part 10: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing Emission test cell methodThe European Standard EN ISO 16000-10:2006 has the status of a British StandardICS 13.04

2、0.20g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN ISO 16000-10:2006This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards

3、Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2006 BSI 2006ISBN 0 580 47831 9National forewordThis British Standard is the official English language version of EN ISO 16000-10:2006. It is identical with ISO 16000-10:2006. It supersedes DD ENV 13419-2:1999, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its

4、preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee EH/2, Air quality, to Subcommittee EH/2/3, Ambient atmospheres, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary.Cross-referencesThe British Standards which implement

5、 international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online.This publication does not

6、 purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European com

7、mittee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK.Summary of pagesThis document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN ISO title page, the EN ISO f

8、oreword page, the ISO title page, pages ii to vi, pages 1 to 17 and a back cover.The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Comments16350 28 April 2006 Addition of supersession informationEUROPEAN S

9、TANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 16000-10February 2006ICS 13.040.20 Supersedes ENV 13419-2:1999English VersionIndoor air - Part 10: Determination of the emission of volatileorganic compounds from building products and furnishing -Emission test cell method (ISO 16000-10:2006)Air intrieur -

10、 Partie 10: Dosage de lmission de compossorganiques volatils de produits de construction et dobjetsdquipement - Mthode de la cellule dessai dmission(ISO 16000-10:2006)Innenraumluftverunreinigungen - Teil 10: Bestimmung derEmission von flchtigen organischen Verbindungen ausBauprodukten und Einrichtun

11、gsgegenstnden -Emissionsprfzellen-Verfahren (ISO 16000-10:2006)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 January 2006.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard wit

12、hout any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language ma

13、de by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Gr

14、eece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement

15、Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2006 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN ISO 16000-10:2006: EForeword This document (EN ISO 16000-10:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 264 “Air quality“, the

16、 secretariat of which is held by DIN, in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 146 “Air quality“. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2006, and conflicting national stan

17、dards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2006. This document supersedes ENV 13419-2:1999. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic

18、, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN ISO 16000-10:2006Reference numberISO 16000-10:2006(E)INT

19、ERNATIONALSTANDARDISO16000-10First edition2006-02-01Indoor air Part 10: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing Emission test cell method Air intrieur Partie 10: Dosage de lmission de composs organiques volatils de produits de construction et

20、 dobjets dquipement Mthode de la cellule dessai dmission EN ISO 16000-10:2006iiiiiContents PageForeword ivIntroduction . vi1 Scope 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions .14 Symbols and abbreviated terms 35 Principle46 Emission test cell system .47 Apparatus .58 Test conditions 59 Verifica

21、tion of the test conditions610 Test specimens711 Emission test cell preparation712 Test method813 Calculation of area specific emission rates and expression of results.814 Performance characteristics 915 Test report 9Annex A (normative) System for quality assurance/quality control11Annex B (informat

22、ive) Examples of area specific air flow rates in a model room13Annex C (informative) Example of an emission test cell.14Bibliography 16EN ISO 16000-10:2006ivForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). T

23、he work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-go

24、vernmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.

25、 The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a v

26、ote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 16000-10 was prepared by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committe

27、e CEN/TC 264, Air quality, in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 146, Air quality, Subcommittee SC 6, Indoor air, in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement). ISO 16000 consists of the following parts, under the general title Indoor air

28、: Part 1: General aspects of sampling strategy Part 2: Sampling strategy for formaldehyde Part 3: Determination of formaldehyde and other carbonyl compounds Active sampling method Part 4: Determination of formaldehyde Diffusive sampling method Part 5: Measurement strategy for volatile organic compou

29、nds (VOCs) Part 6: Determination of volatile organic compounds in indoor and test chamber air by active sampling on Tenax TA sorbent, thermal desorption and gas chromatography using MS/FID Part 7: Sampling strategy for determination of airborne asbestos fibre concentrations Part 8: Determination of

30、local mean ages of air in buildings for characterizing ventilation conditions Part 9: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing Emission test chamber method Part 10: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building prod

31、ucts and furnishing Emission test cell method Part 11: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing Sampling, storage of samples and preparation of test specimensThe following parts are under preparation: Part 12: Sampling strategy for polycyclic

32、aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), polychlorinated dibenzo-furans (PCDFs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)EN ISO 16000-10:2006v Part 13: Determination of total (gas and particle-phase) polychlorinated dioxin-like biphenyls and polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxi

33、ns/dibenzofurans Collection on sorbent-backed filters with high-resolution gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric analysis Part 14: Sampling strategy for nitrogen dioxide (NO2) Part 15: Measurement of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) Part 16: Detection and enumeration of moulds Sampling of moulds by filtratio

34、n Part 17: Detection and enumeration of moulds Culture-based methodEN ISO 16000-10:2006viIntroduction The determination of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted from building products using emission test cells in conjunction with the standardised sampling, storage of samples and preparation of t

35、est specimens has objectives such as: to provide manufacturers, builders, and end users with emission data useful for the evaluation of the impact of building products on the indoor air quality; to promote the development of improved products; on-site investigation of building product surfaces. The

36、method can in principle be used for most building products used indoors. EN ISO 16000-10:20061Indoor air Part 10: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing Emission test cell method 1 Scope This part of ISO 16000 specifies a general laboratory

37、test method for determination of the area specific emission rate of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from newly produced building products or furnishing under defined climate conditions. The method can in principle also be applied to aged products. The emission data obtained can be used to calculat

38、e concentrations in a model room. According to the definition of an emission test cell, it is also possible to perform non-destructive emission measurements on building products on-site in buildings. However, the procedure for such measurements is not described in this part of ISO 16000. Sampling, t

39、ransport and storage of materials to be tested, and preparation of test specimens are described in ISO 16000-11. Air sampling and analytical methods for the determination of VOCs are described in ISO 16000-6 and ISO 16017-120.An example of an emission test cell is described in Annex C of this part o

40、f ISO 16000. For the determination of formaldehyde emissions from wood-based panels, refer to EN 717-1:200421and ISO 12460-1 1. However, this part of ISO 16000 is also applicable to wood-based panels and other building products in order to determine the emission rate of formaldehyde. The measurement

41、 procedure for formaldehyde is described in ISO 16000-32.2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (incl

42、uding any amendments) applies. ISO 554:1976, Standard atmospheres for conditioning and/or testing SpecificationsISO 16000-11, Indoor air Part 11: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnishing Sampling, storage of samples and preparation of test spe

43、cimens3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1air change rate ratio of the volume of clean air brought into the emission test chamber per hour and the free emission test chamber volume measured in identical units EN ISO 16000-10:200623

44、.2air flow rate air volume entering into the emission test cell per time 3.3air velocity air speed over the surface of the test specimen 3.4area specific air flow rate ratio between the supply air flow rate and the area of the test specimen 3.5building product product produced for incorporation in a

45、 permanent manner in construction works 3.6emission test cell a small chamber for the determination of volatile organic compounds emitted from indoor materials/products that is placed on the surface of the test specimen and is designed so that the surface of the test specimen becomes a part of the e

46、mission cell 3.7emission test cell concentration concentration of a specific volatile organic compound, VOCx, (or groups of volatile organic compounds) measured in the emission test cell outlet 3.8product loading factor ratio of exposed surface area of the test specimen and the free emission test ce

47、ll volume 3.9recovery measured mass of a target volatile organic compound in the air leaving the emission test cell during a given time period divided by the mass of target volatile organic compound added to the emission test cell in the same time period, expressed in percent NOTE The recovery provi

48、des information about the performance of the entire method. 3.10sample part or piece of a building product that is representative of the production 3.11specific emission rate qmproduct specific rate describing the mass of a volatile organic compound emitted from a product per time at a given time fr

49、om the start of the test NOTE 1 Area specific emission rate, qA, is used in this part of ISO 16000. It describes the emitted volatile organic compounds per exposed area per time. (For other specific emission rates see Clause 4.) NOTE 2 The term area specific emission rate is sometimes used in parallel with the term emission factor. 3.12target volatile organic compound product specific volatile organic compound EN ISO 16000-10:200633.13test specimen part of the sample specially prepared f