BS EN ISO 6414-1983 Technical drawings for glassware《玻璃器皿的技术制图》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 6414:1995 Incorporating Amendment No. 1 Technical drawings forglasswareBSENISO6414:1995 This British Standard, having been prepared under the directionof the Laboratory Apparatus Standards Committee, was published under the authorityof the Board of BSIandcomes into effect

2、on 29April1983 BSI 03-2000 First published October 1956 First revision April 1983 The following BSI references relateto the work on this standard: Committee reference LBC/25 Draft for comment 80/51611 DC ISBN 0 580 13269 2 Committees responsible for this BritishStandard This British Standard was pub

3、lished under the direction of the Laboratory Apparatus Standards Committee LBC/-. Its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee LBC/25 upon which the following bodies were represented: British Laboratory Ware Association British Lampblown Scientific Glassware Manufacturers Association Ltd. Ch

4、emical Industries Association Department of Health and Social Security Department of Industry (Laboratory of the Government Chemist) Glass Manufacturers Federation Institute of Medical Laboratory Sciences Institute of Science Technology Royal Society of Chemistry Amendments issued since publication

5、Amd. No. Date of issue Comments 8620 May 1995 Indicated by a sideline in the marginBSENISO6414:1995 BSI 03-2000 i Contents Page Committees responsible Inside front cover National foreword ii Foreword 2 0 Introduction 3 1 Scope and field of application 3 2 References 3 3 General 3 4 Sections 3 5 Trea

6、ted parts 3 6 Thin walls 4 7 Tubes 4 8 Sintered filters 5 9 Joints 5 10 Composite glassware 6 Annex Other International Standards not mentioned in clause 2 applicable for drawing preparation 8 Figure 1 3 Figure 2 3 Figure 3 3 Figure 4 4 Figure 5 4 Figure 6 4 Figure 7 4 Figure 8 4 Figure 9 4 Figure 1

7、0 5 Figure 11 5 Figure 12 5 Figure 13 5 Figure 14 6 Figure 15 6 Figure 16 6 Figure 17 7 Publications referred to Inside back coverBSENISO6414:1995 ii BSI 03-2000 National foreword This revision of this British Standard, which has been prepared under the direction of the Laboratory Apparatus Standard

8、s Committee, is identical withISO 6414:1982 “Technical drawings for glassware” published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). ISO 6414 was prepared asa result of discussion in ISO Technical Committee 10, Technical drawings, inwhich the UK participated. In 1994 the European Co

9、mmittee for Standardization (CEN) accepted ISO6414:1982 as European Standard EN ISO 6414:1994. As a consequence ofimplementing the European Standard this British Standard is renumbered asBSEN ISO 6414:1995 and any reference to BS 2774 should be read as a referenceto BS EN ISO 6414:1995. BS 2774 was

10、first published in 1956. Investigations had shown that the established conventions of engineering drawing were not necessarily applicable to glass apparatus and that alternative conventions had not been codified or generally adopted, even though some were well established. BS 2774:1956 was issued to

11、 standardize drawing conventions for glassware and was intended to supplement the established points of drawing conventions given in BS 308 “Engineering drawing practice”. In the period from 1956 to 1982, a number of International Standards covering various aspects of technical drawing were publishe

12、d and others were in the course of preparation 1) . Also, BS 308 was revised in 1964 and again in 1972 to bring thestandard into line with ISO recommendations and to minimize divergences between the national standards of the USA, Canada and the UK. In this revision of BS 2774 the text has been simpl

13、ified and no longer includes information which is not specific to drawings of glassware and/or which may be found in other British and International Standards. This revision supersedes the previous edition of BS 2774, which is now withdrawn. Terminology and conventions. The text of the International

14、 Standard has been approved as suitable for publication as a British Standard without deviation. Some terminology and certain conventions are not identical with those used inBritish Standards; attention is especially drawn to the following. The comma has been used as a decimal marker. In British Sta

15、ndards it is current practice to use a full point on the baseline as the decimal marker. Wherever the words “International Standard” appear, referring to this standard, they should be read as “British Standard”. 1) See clause 2 and Annex. Cross-references International Standard Corresponding British

16、 Standard ISO/R 128:1959 BS 308 Engineering drawing practice Part 1:1972 General principles (Technically equivalent) ISO/R 129:1959 ISO/R 406:1964 ISO 1302:1978 Part 2:1972 Dimensioning and tolerancing of size (Technically equivalent) ISO/R 1101-1:1969 ISO/R 1661:1971 Part 3:1972 Geometrical toleran

17、cing (Technically equivalent) BSENISO6414:1995 BSI 03-2000 iii The Technical Committee has reviewed the provisions of ISO 383, ISO 641, ISO3098-1, ISO 3898, ISO 4793, ISO 5455, ISO 5456 2)and ISO 5457, to which reference is made in the text, and has decided that they are acceptable for use in conjun

18、ction with this standard. British Standards which are related to ISO 383, ISO 641, ISO 3898 and ISO 4793 are respectively BS 572 “Interchangeable conical ground glass joints”, BS 2761 3)“Spherical ground glass joints”, BS 1991 “Letter symbols, signs and abbreviations” Part 4 “Structures, materials a

19、nd soil mechanics” and BS 1752 3)“Laboratory sintered or fritted filters”. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer

20、 immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i to iv, theEN ISO title page, pages 2 to 8, an inside back cover and a back cover. This standard has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had amendments incorporated. Thi

21、s will be indicated in the amendment table on the inside front cover. 2) In course of preparation. 3) In course of revision. It is intended that this British Standard will be identical with the corresponding International Standard.iv blankEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 6414

22、 October 1994 ICS 01.100.20; 21.120.30 Descriptors: Technical drawings, glassware, laboratory glassware, generalities, graphic methods English version Technical drawings for glassware (ISO6414:1982) Dessins techniques de verrerie (ISO 6414:1982) Techische Zeichnungen fr Glasgerte (ISO 6414:1982) Thi

23、s European Standard was approved by CEN on 1994-10-14. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references

24、concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its

25、 own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzer

26、land and United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1994 Copyright reserved to CEN members Ref. No. EN ISO 6414:1994 EENISO6414:1994 2 BSI 03-2000 Foreword This Euro

27、pean Standard was taken over by CENfrom the work of ISO/TC 10, Technical drawings, product definition and related documentation, of theInternational Organizationfor Standardization(ISO). The Technical Board has decided to submit the final draft for formal vote. The result was positive. This European

28、 Standard shall be given the status ofa national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 1995, and conflicting national standards shallbe withdrawn at the latest by April 1995. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the following cou

29、ntries are bound toimplement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom.ENISO6414:1994 BSI 03-2000 3 0 Introduction In this International Standard

30、the figures merely illustrate the text and should not be considered as design examples. For this reason the figures are simplified and are not to scale. For uniformity all figures in this International Standard are in first angle projection. It should be understood that alternative projection method

31、s could have been used without prejudice to the principles established. 1 Scope and field of application This International Standard establishes rules and conventions for particular use with drawings for technical glassware, for example laboratory glassware or glassware used in other technical field

32、s. Optical parts are not however, included herein. 2 References ISO 128, Technical drawings General principles of presentation. ISO 129, Technical drawings Dimensioning 4) . ISO 383, Laboratory glassware Interchangeable conical ground joints. ISO 641, Laboratory glassware Interchangeable spherical g

33、round joints. ISO 1302, Technical drawings Method of indicating surface texture on drawings. ISO 4793, Laboratory sintered (fritted) filters Porosity grading, classification and designation. For additional information, see the Annex. 3 General 3.1 As a general principle, all glassware shall be drawn

34、 as if it were non-transparent (opaque), seeISO 128. 3.2 In order to meet particular requirements for the design and manufacture of glassware, additional rules and conventions are specified in the following clauses. 4 Sections 4.1 Small sections may be blackened, provided that the distance between t

35、heir outlines on the actual drawing is not larger than 3 mm. If larger, the section shall be hatched. For thin-walled parts, see6.1. 4.2 Parts of different materials such as glass-metal seals which are fused together and shown in section, shall be hatched differently (see Figure 1). 5 Treated parts

36、5.1 Treated surfaces (for example ground, silver-plated, etched) shall be indicated in accordance with ISO 128, ISO 129 and ISO 1302 (see Figure 2). 5.2 Interchangeable conical or spherical ground joints complying with the requirements of ISO 383 and ISO 641 respectively, shall be designated in the

37、manner described therein. Accordingly, no detailed dimensioning of that portion and no indication of the surface finish are required. An example of a code identification for interchangeable conical ground joints is shown inFigure 3. 4) At present at the stage of draft. (Revision of ISO/R 129:1959.)

38、Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 ENISO6414:1994 4 BSI 03-2000 6 Thin walls 6.1 When drawn in section, thin walls shall be represented, in spite of their real wall thickness, by lines with a thickness of at least twice that used for visible outlines (see Figure 4 and Figure 5, and 4.1). 6.2 Unless otherwis

39、e specified (see 6.3), the dimension shown for the diameter of thin walls shallbe the external diameter (see Figure 6 and Figure 7). The method to be applied depends on the particular requirement of the drawing. If it is necessary to specify the wall thickness, thisshall be done as shown in Figure 7

40、. 6.3 Internal diameters shall always be designated with the letters “int.” (see Figure 8). 7 Tubes 7.1 Ends of tubes with special features (for example holes or closed ends) shall be drawn in section (seeFigure 8). 7.2 Coiled tubes represented in section or in view,may be drawn in a simplified mann

41、er (seeFigure 9 and Figure 10). Their dimensioning should be determined by the functional requirements or the method of manufacture. Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 8 Figure 9 ENISO6414:1994 BSI 03-2000 5 8 Sintered filters When drawn in section sintered filters are indicated in a simplif

42、ied manner by means of random dotting 5) (see Figure 11). Any other details shall be indicated separately in accordance with ISO 4793. 9 Joints 9.1 Where fused joints are to be shown in section, indicate the joint as shown in Figure 12. 9.2 Where joints are cemented, the specification ofthe adhesive

43、 should be indicated as shown in Figure 13. Figure 10 5) In order to permit copying of any drawing, the dotting shall be very clear. Figure 11 Figure 12 2)Specification of the adhesive. Figure 13 ENISO6414:1994 6 BSI 03-2000 9.3 Removable parts such as stop-cocks, stirrers, and gland assemblies shal

44、l be drawn clearly spaced from each other as shown in Figure 14, Figure 15 and Figure 16. This will avoid ambiguity as to whether the parts are or are not fused together. 10 Composite glassware When it is necessary to represent in detail one or more component parts of composite glassware which consi

45、sts of sealed parts, the drawing of the complete composite glassware may be simplified by separating the details with their dimensions for drawing clarity, as shown in Figure 17. Figure 14 Figure 15 Figure 16 ENISO6414:1994 BSI 03-2000 7 Figure 17 ENISO6414:1994 8 BSI 03-2000 Annex Other Internation

46、al Standards not mentioned in clause 2 applicable for drawing preparation ISO 406, Technical drawings Linear and angular tolerancing Indications on drawings 6) . ISO 1101, Technical drawings Geometrical tolerancing Tolerances of form, orientation, location and run-out Generalities, definitions, symb

47、ols, indications on drawings 7) . ISO 1661, Technical drawings Tolerances of form and of position Part 4: Practical examples of indications on drawings 8) . ISO 3098-1, Technical drawings Lettering Part1: Currently used characters. ISO 3898, Bases for design of structures Notations General symbols.

48、ISO 5455, Technical drawings Scales. ISO 5456, Technical drawings Pictorial representations 9) . ISO 5457, Technical drawings Sizes and layout of drawing sheets. 6) At present at the stage of draft. (Revision of ISO/R 406:1964.) 7) At present at the stage of draft. (Revision of ISO/R 1101-1:1969.) 8

49、) At present at the stage of draft. (Revision of ISO/R 1661:1971.) 9) At present at the stage of draft.BSENISO6414:1995 BSI 03-2000 Publications referred to See national foreword.BS ENISO 6414:1995 BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL BSIBritishStandardsInstitution BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing BritishStandards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. It is incorporated by Royal Charter. Revisions BritishStandards are updated by ame