BS IEC 62003-2009 Nuclear power plants - Instrumentation and control important to safety - Requirements for electromagnetic compatibility testing《核电站 重要安全性仪器装置和控制装置 电磁兼容性试验要求》.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI British StandardsWB9423_BSI_StandardColCov_noK_AW:BSI FRONT COVERS 5/9/08 12:55 Page 1Nuclear power plants Instrumentation and controlimportant to safety Requirements for electromagnetic compatibilit

2、y testingBS IEC 62003:2009National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of IEC 62003:2009.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical CommitteeNCE/8, Reactor instrumentation.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to it

3、s secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of acontract. Users are responsible for its correct application. BSI 2009ISBN 978 0 580 54592 4ICS 27.120.20Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was

4、published under the authority of the StandardsPolicy and Strategy Committee on 30 June 2009Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS IEC 62003:2009IEC 62003Edition 1.0 2009-03INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALENuclear power plants Instrumentation and co

5、ntrol important to safety Requirements for electromagnetic compatibility testing Centrales nuclaires de puissance Instrumentation et contrle-commande importants pour la sret Exigences relatives aux essais de compatibilit lectromagntique INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTEC

6、HNIQUE INTERNATIONALE WICS 27.120.20 PRICE CODECODE PRIXISBN 2-8318-1033-1 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale BS IEC 62003:2009 2 62003 IEC:2009 CONTENTS FOREWORD.4 INTRODUCTION.6 1 Scope.8 2 Normative r

7、eferences .8 3 Terms and definitions .9 4 Requirements .15 4.1 General .15 4.2 Requirements for EMC immunity .16 4.2.1 Degrees of severity of tests for EMC immunity.16 4.2.2 Safety system equipment.27 5 Test methods .27 5.1 General .27 5.2 Test results assessment29 6 Safety requirements .29 Annex A

8、(normative) Functional quality criteria of nuclear I any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates c

9、losely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the rel

10、evant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the

11、 technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximu

12、m extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible

13、for any equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical comm

14、ittees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publicati

15、ons. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of pate

16、nt rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62003 has been prepared by subcommittee 45A: Instrumentation and control of nuclear facilities, of IEC technical committee 45: Nuclear instrumentation. The text of this standard is

17、based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 45A/725/FDIS 45A/732/RVDFull information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. BS

18、IEC 62003:200962003 IEC:2009 5 The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be re

19、confirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. BS IEC 62003:2009 6 62003 IEC:2009 INTRODUCTION a) Technical background, main issues and organisation of the standard This International Standard was prepared and based, to a very strong extent, on the current application of the IEC 61

20、000 series for commercial equipment qualification for electromagnetic interference (EMI) and radio-frequency interference (RFI). It is intended that this standard be used by operators of NPPs (utilities), systems evaluators and by licensors. b) Situation of the current standard in the structure of t

21、he SC 45A standard series IEC 62003 is the third level SC 45A document dealing with the issue of qualification for electromagnetic interference (EMI) and radio-frequency interference (RFI) applicable to I 2) regulatory interpretations for requirements on level of qualification necessary and types of

22、 recommended testing to address all potential environmental stressors, related to this type of qualification; 3) IEC 61000-6-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 6-2: Generic Standards Immunity for industrial environments addresses requirements for all industrial environments while this stand

23、ard addresses environments in nuclear facilities specifically. d) Description of the structure of the SC 45A standard series and relationships with other IEC documents and other bodies documents (IAEA, ISO) The top-level document of the IEC SC 45A standard series is IEC 61513. It provides general re

24、quirements for I q is the charge of the particle in coulombs; Eris the electric field in volts per metre. IEC 62209-1:2005 3.12 electric field strength magnitude of the electric field vector of an electromagnetic wave, or of a field created by an electric charge distribution measured in volts per me

25、tre IEC 61000-4-23:2000 BS IEC 62003:200962003 IEC:2009 11 3.13 electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) ability of an equipment or system to function satisfactorily in its electromagnetic environment without introducing intolerable electromagnetic disturbances to anything in that environment IEV 161-01-

26、07 3.14 electromagnetic disturbance any electromagnetic phenomenon which may degrade the performance of a device, equipment or system, or adversely affect living or inert matter IEV 161-01-05 3.15 electromagnetic environment totality of electromagnetic phenomena existing at a given location IEV 161-

27、01-01 3.16 (electromagnetic) immunity (to a disturbance) ability of a device, equipment or system to perform without degradation in the presence of an electromagnetic disturbance IEV 161-01-20 3.17 electromagnetic radiation phenomenon by which energy in the form of electromagnetic waves emanates fro

28、m a source into space IEV 161-01-10 3.18 electromagnetic wave radiant energy produced by the oscillation of an electric charge characterized by oscillation of the electric and magnetic fields IEC 61000-4-3:2006 3.19 electrostatic discharge transfer of electric charge between bodies of different elec

29、trostatic potential in proximity or through direct contact IEV 161-01-22 3.20 (EM surge) burst sequence of a limited number of distinct pulses or an oscillation of limited duration IEV 161-02-07 3.21 (enclosure) port physical boundary of the apparatus which electromagnetic fields may radiate through

30、 or impinge upon. The equipment case is normally considered the enclosure port IEC 61000-6-6:2003 BS IEC 62003:2009 12 62003 IEC:2009 3.22 EUT (equipment under test) equipment under test can be a single unit or multiple units interconnected by cables, data links, etc. IEC 61000-4-25:2001 3.23 (funct

31、ional earth) port cable port other than signal, control or power port, intended for connection to earth for purposes other than safety IEC 61000-6-6:2003 3.24 harmonic components components of the harmonic content as expressed in terms of the order and r.m.s. values of the Fourier series terms descr

32、ibing the periodic function IEC 62310-2:2006 3.25 harmonic distortion non-linear distortion characterized by the generation of undesired spectral components harmonically related to the desired signal frequency. Each harmonic component is usually expressed as a power (in decibels) relative to the out

33、put power of the desired signal IEC 60679-1, definition 3.2.30 3.26 immunity test level value of an influencing electromagnetic quantity specified for an immunity test IEC 61000-4-25:2001 3.27 interharmonic frequency any frequency which is not an integer multiple of the fundamental frequency IEC 610

34、00-2-2, definition 3.2.5 3.28 interruption threshold; r.m.s. value of the voltage on an electricity supply system specified as a boundary such that a voltage dip in which the voltage on all phases falls below it is classified as a short interruption IEC 61000-2-8:2002 3.29 magnetic field vector quan

35、tity obtained at a given point by subtracting the magnetization Mrfrom the magnetic flux density Brdivided by the magnetic constant (permeability) : MBHrrr=where Hris the magnetic field in amperes per metre; BS IEC 62003:200962003 IEC:2009 13 Bris the magnetic flux density in teslas; is the magnetic

36、 constant (permeability) of the vacuum in henries per metre; Mris the magnetization in amperes per metre. IEC 62209-1:2005 3.30 magnetic field strength magnitude of the magnetic field vector of an electromagnetic wave, or the field produced by a current flowing in a wire, loop antenna, etc IEC 61000

37、-4-23:2000 3.31 port particular interface of the Equipment Under Test (EUT) with the external electromagnetic environment IEC 61000-4-12:2006 Signal portFunctional earth portEnclosure portApparatusAC power portDC power portIEC 892/03Figure 1 Examples of ports 3.32 (power) port point at which a condu

38、ctor or cable carrying the electrical power needed for the operation of the equipment is connected to the apparatus IEC 61000-6-6:2003 3.33 pulse transient waveform that usually rises to a peak value and then decays, or a similar waveform that is an envelope of an oscillating waveform IEC 61000-2-13

39、:2005 3.34 radiated emissions any wanted or unwanted emission from an electrical device IEC 61000-4-21:2003 3.35 radiated susceptibility susceptibility of a system to radiated electromagnetic fields IEC 61000-1-5:2004 BS IEC 62003:2009 14 62003 IEC:2009 3.36 radiofrequency RF frequency of the electr

40、omagnetic spectrum that is between the audiofrequency portion and the infrared portion IEC 61000-4-23:2000 3.37 short interruption disappearance of the supply voltage at a point of the low voltage d.c. distributed system for a period of time typically not exceeding 1 min. In practice, a dip with amp

41、litude at least 80 % of the rated voltage may be considered as an interruption IEC 61000-4-29:2000 3.38 (signal) port cable port at which there is a cable carrying information for transferring data to or from the apparatus. Examples are input/output (I/O) data ports, telecom ports, etc. IEC 61000-6-

42、6:2003 3.39 voltage surge transient voltage wave propagating along a line or a circuit and characterized by a rapid increase followed by a slower decrease of the voltage IEV 161-8-11 3.40 transient pertaining to or designating a phenomenon or a quantity which varies between two consecutive steady st

43、ates during a time interval that is short when compared with the time-scale of interest IEV 161-02-01 3.41 voltage dip sudden reduction of the voltage at a point in the low voltage d.c. distribution system, followed by voltage recovery after a short period of time, from a few milliseconds up to a fe

44、w seconds IEV 161-08-10 modified 3.42 voltage fluctuation series of changes of r.m.s. voltage evaluated as a single value for each successive half-period between zero-crossings of the source voltage IEC 61000-3-3:2008 3.43 voltage variation gradual change of the supply voltage to a higher or lower v

45、alue than the rated voltage. The duration of the change can be short or long IEC 61000-4-29:2000 BS IEC 62003:200962003 IEC:2009 15 4 Requirements 4.1 General Nuclear I b) voltage dips, short interruptions, voltage variations; c) electrical fast transients/bursts; d) electrostatic discharges; e) rad

46、io-frequency electromagnetic field, radiated; f) power frequency magnetic field; g) pulse magnetic field; h) conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency field; i) oscillatory damped disturbances; j) fluctuations of power supply voltage; k) conducted common mode disturbances in the range of 0

47、Hz to 150 Hz; l) variations of power frequency in supply systems; m) harmonics and interharmonics distortion of power supply waveform; n) damped oscillatory magnetic field. Nuclear I disturbance is applied in line-to-ground mode 0,5 0,5 1 1 2 2 4 Input/output connectors for DC power supply: disturba

48、nce is applied in line-to-line mode; disturbance is applied in line-to-ground mode 0,5b1b1b2bSignal, control information input/output connectors: disturbance is applied in common mode 0,5c1c2caWhen disturbances are applied to connectors of AC and DC power supply, signal, control or input/output conn

49、ectors, which are not connected to wirelines or which are connected to wirelines laid inside the building, a combined test oscillator of surge disturbances according to IEC 61000-4-5 shall be used. When disturbances are applied to signal, control or input/output connectors connected to wirelines laid outside the building, a test oscillator of surge disturbances according to IEC 61000-4-5 shall be used. bThis re