BS ISO 10816-5-2001 Mechanical vibration - Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on non-rotating parts - Machine sets in hydraulic power and pumping plants《机械振动 在非旋转部件上测量.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS ISO 10816-5:2001 Mechanical vibration Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on non-rotating parts Part 5: Machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pumping plants ICS 17.160 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBS ISO 10816-5:2001 T

2、his British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Engineering Sector Policy and Strategy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 12 October 2001 BSI 12 October 2001 ISBN 0 580 38549 3 National foreword This British Standard r

3、eproduces verbatim ISO 10816-5:2000 and implements it as the UK national standard. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee GME/21, Mechanical vibration and shock, to Subcommittee GME/21/5, Vibration of machines, which has the responsibility to: A list of organiza

4、tions represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards

5、Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard do

6、es not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European deve

7、lopments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the ISO title page, pages ii to v, a blank page, pages 1 to 19 and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amend

8、ments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsReference number ISO 10816-5:2000(E) INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 10816-5 First edition 2000-04-01 Mechanical vibration Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on non-rotating parts Part 5: Machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pump

9、ing plants Vibrations mcaniques valuation des vibrations des machines par mesurages sur les parties non tournantes Partie 5: Groupes gnrateurs de puissance et installations de pompage hydrauliquesISO10816-5:2000(E) ii ISO 10816-5:2000(E) iii Contents Page Foreword.iv Introduction.v 1 Scope 1 2 Norma

10、tive references 2 3 Machine arrangements2 4 Measurement procedures and conditions 7 4.1 General7 4.2 Measurement type .8 4.3 Measurement locations and directions .8 4.4 Measurement equipment 9 4.5 Operational conditions10 5 Evaluation.10 5.1 General10 5.2 Criterion I: Vibration magnitude.10 5.3 Eval

11、uation zone limits .10 5.3.1 Turbine operating conditions.10 5.3.2 Pump operating conditions 11 5.3.3 Special operating conditions11 5.3.4 Axial vibration 11 5.4 Criterion II: Change in vibration magnitude12 5.5 Operational limits.12 5.5.1 General12 5.5.2 Setting of ALARMS12 5.5.3 Setting of TRIPS.1

12、3 5.5.4 Special operating conditions13 5.6 Supplementary procedures/criteria .13 5.7 Evaluation based on vibration vector information.13 Annex A (normative) Evaluation zone boundaries14 Annex B (informative) Special features of bearing housing vibration of hydraulic machine sets .16 Annex C (informa

13、tive) Analysis procedure and applied regression technique18 Bibliography19ISO 10816-5:2000(E) iv Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally car

14、ried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.

15、 ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical comm

16、ittees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this part of ISO 10816 may be the subject of patent rights. ISO s

17、hall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard ISO 10816-5 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 108, Mechanical vibration and shock, Subcommittee SC 2, Measurement and evaluation of mechanical vibration and shock as applied to machines, vehic

18、les and structures. ISO 10816 consists of the following parts, under the general title Mechanical vibration Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on non-rotating parts: Part 1: General guidelines Part 2: Large land-based steam turbine generator sets in excess of 50 MW Part 3: Industrial ma

19、chines with nominal power above 15 kW and nominal speeds between 120 r/min and 15 000 r/min when measured in situ Part 4: Gas turbine driven sets excluding aircraft derivatives Part 5: Machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pumping plants Part 6: Reciprocating machines with power ratings abo

20、ve 100 kW Annex A forms a normative part of this part of ISO 10816. Annexes B and C are for information only.ISO 10816-5:2000(E) v Introduction ISO 10816-1 is the basic document which describes the general requirements for evaluating vibration of various machine types when the vibration measurements

21、 are made on non-rotating parts. This part of ISO 10816 provides specific guidance for assessing the severity of vibration measured at the bearings, bearing pedestals or bearing housings of machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pumping plants when measurements are made in situ. Two criteria

22、 are provided for assessing the machine vibration. One criterion considers the magnitude of observed vibration; the second considers changes in the magnitudes. It must be recognized, however, that these two criteria do not form the only basis for judging the severity of vibration. For most machine types it is also common to judge the vibration based on measurements taken on the rotating shaft. Shaft vibration measurement requirements and criteria are addressed in separate documents, ISO 7919-1 and ISO 7919-5.