BS ISO 11999-3-2015 PPE for firefighters Test methods and requirements for PPE used by firefighters who are at risk of exposure to high levels of heat and or flame while fighting f.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationBS ISO 11999-3:2015PPE for firefighters Testmethods and requirements forPPE used by firefighters whoare at risk of exposure to highlevels of heat and/or flamewhile fighting fires occurring instructuresPart 3: ClothingBS ISO 11999-3:2015 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis

2、British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 11999-3:2015.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PH/14, Firefighters personal protective equipment.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publicatio

3、n does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2015. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 83307 6ICS 13.340.10Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromle

4、gal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 June 2015.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS ISO 11999-3:2015 ISO 2015PPE for firefighters Test methods and requirements for PPE used by firefighters who a

5、re at risk of exposure to high levels of heat and/or flame while fighting fires occurring in structures Part 3: Clothingquipement de protection personnelle pour pompiers Mthodes dessai et exigences pour les quipements de protection personnelle utiliss par les pompiers qui sont risque dune exposition

6、 des niveaux levs de chaleur et/ou de flamme quand la lutte contre les incendies survient dans les structures Partie 3: VtementsINTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO11999-3First edition2015-06-01Reference numberISO 11999-3:2015(E)BS ISO 11999-3:2015ISO 11999-3:2015(E)ii ISO 2015 All rights reservedCOPYRIGHT PRO

7、TECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2015All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Per

8、mission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeCase postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11Fax + 41 22 749 09 47E-mail copyrightiso.orgWeb www.iso.orgPublished in SwitzerlandBS ISO 11999-3:2015ISO 11999

9、-3:2015(E)Foreword v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 34 Clothing requirements . 34.1 General . 34.2 Clothing configuration 34.3 Multi-layer clothing assemblies . 34.4 Component assembly 34.5 Attachment of interlining and innermost layers 34.6 Extension of interlining and

10、innermost layers 44.7 Garment closure systems . 44.8 Hardware . 44.9 External pocket requirements . 44.10 Garment sizing 44.11 Neck protection 44.12 Wrist protection . 44.13 High-visibility materials . 54.13.1 General 54.13.2 Option 1 Placement based on minimum area of coverage . 54.13.3 Option 2 Pl

11、acement based on standard pattern 54.14 Sampling . 74.14.1 Samples 74.14.2 Sampling levels 74.14.3 Exposure surface . 74.15 Pre-treatment . 74.15.1 General 74.15.2 Pre-treatment by laundering or dry cleaning . 74.16 Clothing Performance requirements 84.17 Flame and thermal resistance performance. 10

12、4.17.1 General. 104.17.2 Flame resistance (surface ignition) for performance level A1 114.17.3 Flame resistance (bottom-edge ignition) for performance level A2 114.17.4 Heat resistance .114.17.5 Heat transfer (flame exposure) 124.17.6 Heat transfer (radiant exposure) 124.17.7 Heat transfer (combined

13、 flame and radiant exposure) .124.17.8 Residual strength of material following radiant heat exposure .134.17.9 Conductive compressive heat resistance .134.17.10 Thread heat resistance 144.18 Strength and physical hazard resistance performance .144.18.1 Tensile strength .144.18.2 Tear strength 144.18

14、.3 Seam strength (woven materials) 144.18.4 Seam strength (knit or stretch woven materials) 144.19 Water and liquid resistance performance 144.19.1 General. 144.19.2 Surface wetting .154.19.3 Water absorption resistance 154.19.4 Water penetration resistance 154.19.5 Liquid penetration resistance (ru

15、noff method) for performance level c1.164.19.6 Liquid penetration pressure resistance (hydrostatic method) for ISO 2015 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS ISO 11999-3:2015ISO 11999-3:2015(E)performance level c2.164.19.7 Viral penetration resistance for performance level c2164.19.8 Overall garmen

16、t liquid penetration resistance for performance level c2.174.19.9 Light degradation resistance for performance level c2174.20 Thermal comfort performance 174.20.1 General. 174.20.2 Water vapour resistance 174.20.3 Total heat loss 184.21 Additional requirements . 184.21.1 Cleaning shrinkage resistanc

17、e. 184.21.2 Hardware corrosion resistance 184.21.3 Photometric requirements of high-visibility retroreflective/combined performance materials used on garments 184.21.4 Colour requirements of high-visibility fluorescent/combined performance materials used on garments 194.21.5 Heat resistance of high-

18、visibility materials used on garments.204.21.6 Flame spread of high-visibility materials used on garments .204.21.7 Protective wristlets .204.21.8 Optional clothing test using an instrumented manikin .204.21.9 Optional drag rescue device (DRD) 205 Compatibility .216 Marking .217 Manufacturers inform

19、ation 21Annex A (informative) Comparison of performance requirements for clothing .22iv ISO 2015 All rights reservedBS ISO 11999-3:2015ISO 11999-3:2015(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The w

20、ork of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-govern

21、mental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in t

22、he ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the poss

23、ibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list o

24、f patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as

25、information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 94, Personal safety Protective clothing and equipment, Subcommittee SC 14, Firefighters per

26、sonal equipment.ISO 11999 consists of the following parts, under the general title PPE for firefighters Test methods and requirements for PPE used by firefighters who are at risk of exposure to high levels of heat and/or to flame while fighting fires occurring in structures: Part 1: General Part 2:

27、Compatibility Part 3: Clothing Part 4: GlovesThe following parts are under preparation: Part 5: Helmets Part 6: Footwear Part 7: Face and eye protection Part 8: Hearing Part 9: Firehoods Part 10: Respiratory protectionNOTE The number of this draft has been changed from ISO/DIS 11613-3 to ISO 11999-3

28、. The committee agreed a new number for this project was appropriate given the scope publication of the ISO 11999 series was to cover ensemble standards. It was further agreed that ISO 11613:1999 would remain current. ISO 2015 All rights reserved vBS ISO 11999-3:2015BS ISO 11999-3:2015PPE for firefi

29、ghters Test methods and requirements for PPE used by firefighters who are at risk of exposure to high levels of heat and/or flame while fighting fires occurring in structures Part 3: Clothing1 ScopeThis part of ISO 11999 specifies the minimum design and performance requirements for clothing as part

30、of personal protective equipment (PPE) to be used by firefighters, primarily but not solely to protect against exposure to flame and high thermal loads.To assist with choice based on user risk assessment, a number of levels of protection are included.The scope of this part of ISO 11999 does not incl

31、ude clothing for use in high-risk fire exposures where for example, reflective protective clothing according to ISO 15538 could be more appropriate, or for use in long-term firefighting operations in high ambient temperature, for example bush, wildland, or forest firefighting where clothing accordin

32、g to ISO 16073 or ISO 15384 could be more appropriate.Similarly, this part of ISO 11999 does not include clothing to protect against chemical and biological hazards, other than against short-term and accidental exposure while engaged in firefighting and associated activities when fighting fires occu

33、rring in structures.This part of ISO 11999 describes types, design, and performance of clothing, the specific requirements for clothing, marking, and manufacturers instructions.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are ind

34、ispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 811:1981, Textile fabrics Determination of resistance to water penetration Hydrostatic pressure testISO 3

35、146:2000, Plastics Determination of melting behaviour (melting temperature or melting range) of semi-crystalline polymers by capillary tube and polarizing-microscope methodsISO 3175-1, Textiles Professional care, drycleaning and wetcleaning of fabrics and garments Part 1: Assessment of performance a

36、fter cleaning and finishingISO 4674-1, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of tear resistance Part 1: Constant rate of tear methodsISO 4920:2012, Textile fabrics Determination of resistance to surface wetting (spray test)ISO 5077:2007, Textiles Determination of dimensional change in was

37、hing and dryingISO 6330:2012, Textiles Domestic washing and drying procedures for textile testingISO 6530:2005, Protective clothing Protection against liquid chemicals Test method for resistance of materials to penetration by liquidsINTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 11999-3:2015(E) ISO 2015 All rights rese

38、rved 1BS ISO 11999-3:2015ISO 11999-3:2015(E)ISO 6942:2002, Protective clothing Protection against heat and fire Method of test: Evaluation of materials and material assemblies when exposed to a source of radiant heatISO 9151:1995, Protective clothing against heat and flame Determination of heat tran

39、smission on exposure to flameISO 9227:2012, Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres Salt spray testsISO 11092:1993, Textiles Physiological effects Measurement of thermal and water-vapour resistance under steady-state conditions (sweating guarded-hotplate test)ISO 11999-1, PPE for firefighters Test

40、 methods and requirements for PPE used by firefighters who are at risk of exposure to high levels of heat and/or flame while fighting fires occurring in structures Part 1: GeneralISO 11999-2, PPE for firefighters Test methods and requirements for PPE used by firefighters who are at risk of exposure

41、to high levels of heat and/or flame while fighting fires occurring in structures Part 2: CompatibilityISO 12127-1, Clothing for protection against heat and flame Determination of contact heat transmission through protective clothing or constituent materials Part 1: Contact heat produced by heating c

42、ylinderISO 13688:2013, Protective clothing General requirementsISO 13934-1:2013, Textiles Tensile properties of fabrics Part 1: Determination of maximum force and elongation at maximum force using the strip methodISO 13935-2, Textiles Seam tensile properties of fabrics and made-up textile articles P

43、art 2: Determination of maximum force to seam rupture using the grab methodISO 13937-2, Textiles Tear properties of fabrics Part 2: Determination of tear force of trouser-shaped test specimens (Single tear method)ISO 13994:2005, Clothing for protection against liquid chemicals Determination of the r

44、esistance of protective clothing materials to penetration by liquids under pressureISO 15025:2000, Protective clothing Protection against heat and flame Method of test for limited flame spreadISO 15384:2003, Protective clothing for firefighters Laboratory test methods and performance requirements fo

45、r wildland firefighting clothingISO 15538:2001, Protective clothing for firefighters Laboratory test methods and performance requirements for protective clothing with a reflective outer surfaceISO 16073:2011, Wildland firefighting personal protective equipment Requirements and test methodsISO 16604:

46、2004, Clothing for protection against contact with blood and body fluids Determination of resistance of protective clothing materials to penetration by blood-borne pathogens Test method using Phi-X 174 bacteriophageISO 17491-4:2008, Protective clothing Test methods for clothing providing protection

47、against chemicals Part 4: Determination of resistance to penetration by a spray of liquid (spray test)ISO 17492:2003, Clothing for protection against heat and flame Determination of heat transmission on exposure to both flame and radiant heatISO 17493:2000, Clothing and equipment for protection agai

48、nst heat Test method for convective heat resistance using a hot air circulating ovenISO 20471:2013, High visibility clothing Test methods and requirementsASTM F1868-12, Standard test method for thermal and evaporative resistance of clothing materials using a sweating hot plate2 ISO 2015 All rights r

49、eservedBS ISO 11999-3:2015ISO 11999-3:2015(E)CIE 054.2:2001, Retroreflection: definition and measurementNFPA 1971:2007, Standard on protective ensembles for structural firefighting and proximity firefighting3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 11999-1 apply.4 Clothing requirements4.1 GeneralDesign requirements for clothing are given in 4.1 to 4.13. Sampling and pre-treatm