BS ISO 12097-1-2003 Road vehicles - Airbag components - Vocabulary《道路车辆 气囊部件 词汇》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS ISO 12097-1:2002 Road vehicles Airbag components Part 1: Vocabulary ICS 43.040.80 BS ISO 12097-1:2002 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 29 May 2003 BSI 29 May 2003 ISBN 0 580 41933 9 National foreword This Br

2、itish Standard reproduces verbatim ISO 12097-1:2002 and implements it as the UK national standard. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee AUE/7, Automobile Occupant Restraint Systems, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this c

3、ommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” f

4、acility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligat

5、ions. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of

6、pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the ISO title page, pages ii to vi, pages 1 to 21 and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments Reference

7、number Numro de rfrenceINTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO 12097-1 First edition Premire dition 2002-06-15 Road vehicles Airbag components Part 1: Vocabulary Vhicules routiers Composants des sacs gonflables Partie 1: Vocabulaire BSISO120971:2002ii BSISO120971:2002 iiiContents Page Forewo

8、rdv 1 Scope 1 2 Terms and definitions .1 Annex A (informative) Abbreviations used as terms.15 Alphabetical index 18 BSISO120971:2002iv Sommaire Page Avant-proposvi 1 Domaine dapplication.1 2 Termes et dfinitions.1 Annexe A (informative) Abrviations utilises comme termes 15 Index alphabtique 20 BSISO

9、120971:2002 vForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject

10、for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) o

11、n all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees

12、are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this part of ISO 12097 may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall no

13、t be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 12097-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 22, Road vehicles, Subcommittee SC 12, Passive safety crash protection systems. ISO 12097 consists of the following parts, under the general title Road vehicles Airbag componen

14、ts: Part 1: Vocabulary Part 2: Testing of airbag modules Part 3: Testing of inflator assemblies Annex A of this part of ISO 12097 is for information only. BSISO120971:2002vi Avant-propos LISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fdration mondiale dorganismes nationaux de normalisat

15、ion (comits membres de lISO). Llaboration des Normes internationales est en gnral confie aux comits techniques de lISO. Chaque comit membre intress par une tude a le droit de faire partie du comit technique cr cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en

16、 liaison avec lISO participent galement aux travaux. LISO collabore troitement avec la Commission lectrotechnique internationale (CEI) en ce qui concerne la normalisation lectrotechnique. Les Normes internationales sont rdiges conformment aux rgles donnes dans les Directives ISO/CEI, Partie 3. La tc

17、he principale des comits techniques est dlaborer les Normes internationales. Les projets de Normes internationales adopts par les comits techniques sont soumis aux comits membres pour vote. Leur publication comme Normes internationales requiert lapprobation de 75 % au moins des comits membres votant

18、s. Lattention est appele sur le fait que certains des lments de la prsente partie de lISO 12097 peuvent faire lobjet de droits de proprit intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. LISO ne saurait tre tenue pour responsable de ne pas avoir identifi de tels droits de proprit et averti de leur existence.

19、LISO 12097-1 a t labore par le comit technique ISO/TC 22, Vhicules routiers, sous-comit SC 12, Systmes de protection en scurit passive. LISO 12097 comprend les parties suivantes, prsentes sous le titre gnral Vhicules routiers Composants des sacs gonflables: Partie 1: Vocabulaire Partie 2: Essais des

20、 modules de sac gonflable Partie 3: Essais des gnrateurs de gaz Lannexe A de la prsente partie de lISO 12097 est donne uniquement titre dinformation. BSISO120971:2002NITERNATNOIAL STANDARD ONMRI ETNENRATIOANLE IS-79021 O1:(2002E/)F1Road vehicles Airbag components Part 1: Vocabulary Vhicules routiers

21、 Composants des sacs gonflables Partie 1: Vocabulaire 1 Scope 1 Domaine dapplication This part of ISO 12097 establishes a terminology for the components of airbag modules in road vehicles, for use in reference to test methods, environmental test procedures and requirements for these components. It a

22、lso lists commonly used abbreviations of terms. La prsente partie de lISO 12097 tablit la terminolo- gie relative aux composants des modules de sacs gonflables dans les vhicules routiers, utilise pour les mthodes dessai, les modes opratoires dessai denvironnement ainsi que les exigences pour ces com

23、posants. Elle prsente galement la liste des termes abrgs couramment utiliss. 2 Terms and definitions 2 Termes et dfinitions 2.1 ageing test long term environmental exposure or accelerated ageing at high temperature to determine material and performance changes with time 2.1 essai de vieillissement e

24、xposition de longue dure lenvironnement ou vieil- lissement acclr temprature leve afin de d- terminer les changements dans le temps du matriau et des performances 2.2 airbag module assembly consisting of at least an inflator assembly (2.65) and a bag (2.6), with a cover (2.23) if appli- cable cf. mo

25、dule assembly (2.72) 2.2 module de sac gonflable ensemble se composant dau moins un gnrateur de gaz (2.65) et un sac (2.6), avec un couvercle (2.23), le cas chant cf. ensemble module (2.72) 2.3 airbag system inflatable restraint system system consisting primarily of a sensor (2.93) or sen- sors, dia

26、gnostics, and airbag module(s) (2.2) which inflates a bag (2.6) in certain vehicle crashes to assist in preventing the occupant(s) from impacting the in- terior of the vehicle 2.3 systme de sac gonflable systme de retenue gonflable systme compos essentiellement dun ou de dtec- teur(s) (2.93), diagno

27、stics, et dun ou de module(s) de sac gonflable (2.2) qui gonfle un sac (2.6) lors de certaines collisions du vhicule, destin empcher le(s) occupant(s) de heurter la partie intrieure du vhicule BSISO120971:20022 2.4 all-fire pulse particular signal applied to a device in order to cause function withi

28、n a prescribed parameter envelope (time, temperature, etc.) 2.4 impulsion de dclenchement global signal particulier appliqu un dispositif afin de pro- voquer la fonction dans un ensemble de paramtres prescrits (temps, temprature, etc.) 2.5 auto-ignition material pyrotechnic material placed inside an

29、 inflator (2.65) that causes the inflator to activate at a predetermined temperature threshold cf. ignition material (2.61) 2.5 matriau allumage spontan matire pyrotechnique place lintrieur dun g- nrateur de gaz (2.65) qui provoque le dclenche- ment de celui-ci un seuil de temprature dtermin lavance

30、 cf. materiau de mise feu (2.61) 2.6 bag airbag cushion flexible material forming an enclosed volume that re- ceives the gas from the inflator (2.65) and restrains the occupant 2.6 sac sac gonflable coussin matriau souple formant un volume clos qui reoit le gaz du gnrateur de gaz (2.65) et retient l

31、occupant 2.7 bag fold description of pattern or sequence by which a bag (2.6) is folded for containment within a module as- sembly (2.72) 2.7 pliage du sac description du motif ou de lordre selon lequel un sac (2.6) est pli pour entrer dans lensemble module (2.72) 2.8 bag test test specific to bag (

32、2.6) material, typically including material strength, volume, permeability and visual in- spection 2.8 essai du sac essai spcifique au matriau du sac (2.6), com- prenant en rgle gnrale le contrle de la rsistance, du volume, de la permabilit ainsi quun examen visuel 2.9 bag tethers tethers or straps

33、inside some bag (2.6) designs which limit bag extension during inflation 2.9 sangles du sac sangles ou courroies lintrieur de certains modles de sacs (2.6) qui limitent lextension du sac pendant le gonflage 2.10 ballistic test test used to determine the performance of a gas- generating device inflat

34、or (2.65). NOTE Generally, pressure versus time is recorded. 2.10 essai balistique essai pour dterminer la performance dun dispositif gnrateur de gaz gnrateur de gaz (2.65) NOTE En gnral, on consigne la pression en fonction du temps. 2.11 barrier test vehicle crash test, with a barrier, used to eval

35、uate ve- hicle and occupant crash performance 2.11 essai avec barrire essai de collision dun vhicule, avec une barrire, pour valuer la performance au choc pour le vhicule et les occupants BSISO120971:200232.12 bonfire test exposure of an inflator (2.65) and module assembly (2.72) to fire or associat

36、ed high temperatures in order to confirm structural integrity when auto-ignition oc- curs 2.12 essai au feu exposition du gnrateur de gaz (2.65) et de len- semble module (2.72) au feu ou aux tempratures leves associes afin de confirmer leur intgralit structurelle quand un allumage spontan se produit

37、 2.13 booster enhancer pyrotechnic ignition material (2.61) used in addition to the initiator (2.66) for certain types of inflator (2.65) designs cf. auto-ignition material (2.5) 2.13 acclrateur renforateur matriau de mise feu (2.61) pyrotechnique utilis en plus de linitiateur (2.66) pour certains t

38、ypes de modles de gnrateur de gaz (2.65) cf. matriau dallumage spontan (2.5) 2.14 bridge element electrically resistive component that converts electri- cal energy to thermal energy to cause a pyrotechnic charge to chemically react EXAMPLE Bridgewire (2.15). 2.14 lment pont composant lectriquement r

39、sistif qui convertit lner- gie lectrique en une nergie thermique destine forcer une charge pyrotechnique ragir chimique- ment EXEMPLE Filament en pont (2.15). 2.15 bridgewire bridge element (2.14) that provides heat to the pyro- technic charge by contact conduction for the purpose of causing ignitio

40、n EXAMPLES Wire, foil, thick film and vacuum-deposited thin film elements. 2.15 filament en pont lment pont (2.14) qui fournit par conduction la chaleur la charge pyrotechnique en vue de pro- voquer son allumage EXEMPLES Les fils, les couches, les films pais et les films minces dposs sous vide. 2.16

41、 burst disc mechanical membrane designed to separate materi- als or gases until ruptured by either pressure or me- chanical means during system deployment 2.16 disque dclatement membrane mcanique destine sparer les matri- aux ou les gaz jusqu sa rupture soit par la pression, soit par moyen mcanique

42、pendant le dploiement du systme 2.17 burst test pressurization test used to establish strength of struc- tural members (inflator housing) 2.17 essai dclatement essai de pression pour tablir la rsistance de len- semble structurel (le logement du gnrateur de gaz) 2.18 chest g acceleration measurement

43、at an occupants chest in a crash situation 2.18 acclration poitrine mesurage de lacclration subie par la poitrine dun occupant dans une situation de collision 2.19 classification rating for shipping and handling of hazardous materi- als EXAMPLES DOT classification, UN classification, BAM classificat

44、ion. 2.19 classification valuation pour la manutention et le transport des ma- triaux dangereux EXEMPLES Classification DOT, classification NU, BAM. BSISO120971:20024 2.20 clock spring device mounted between steering wheel and column that transfers electrical energy to the airbag module (2.2) via fl

45、exible ribbon cable 2.20 ressort-moteur dispositif mont entre le volant de direction et la col- onne de direction qui transfre lnergie lectrique au module de sac gonflable (2.2) par un cble plat sou- ple 2.21 combustion chamber inner structural housing containing the gas generant (2.50) in some desi

46、gns, an inner filter and orifice holes for metering the inflation gas flow 2.21 chambre de combustion logement structurel intrieur qui contient le gnrant du gaz (2.50), dans certains dispositifs, un filtre int- rieur et des orifices pour doser le flux de gaz de gon- flage 2.22 connector device that

47、electrically interconnects the main wiring assembly to the airbag system (2.3) components and associated hardware 2.22 raccord dispositif qui raccorde lectriquement lensemble de cblage principal aux composants du systme de sac gonflable (2.3) et du matriel associ 2.23 cover enclosure for the airbag

48、module (2.2) which serves to protect the bag (2.6) from dirt and wear in the vehi- cle environment cf. protective cover (2.82), inner cover (2.67) 2.23 couvercle enceinte pour le module de sac gonflable (2.2) qui sert protger le sac (2.6) de la salet et de lusure dans lenvironnement du vhicule cf. couvercle protecteur (2.82), couvercle intrieur (2.67) 2.24 crash sensor crash discriminating sensor device designed to measure acceleration