BS ISO 1751-2012 Ships and marine technology Ships- side scuttles《船舶和海洋技术 船用舷窗》.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS ISO 1751:2012Ships and marine technology Ships side scuttlesBS ISO 1751:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 1751:2012.

2、The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee SME/32/-/8, Ships see 6.2 and Table 10.4.1 Series4.1.1 Regular series (N)Side scuttles of the regular series shall contain a thermally toughened safety glass pane that meets the requirements of ISO 21005.4.1.2 Fire-resistant

3、 series (P)Side scuttles of the fire-resistant series shall be provided for installation in “A” or “B” class divisions. These side scuttles shall contain glass panes that meet the requirements of ISO 5797.Modifications to the construction and installation of the glassholder and main frame, as well a

4、s additional testing and marking, shall be in accordance with ISO 5797.4.2 TypesShips side scuttles may be of three types: Type A: Heavy-type side scuttle; Type B: Medium-type side scuttle; Type C: Light-type side scuttle.4.3 ModelsModels shall be designated in accordance with the following principa

5、l characteristics: opening or non-opening model; with or without deadlight; opening direction of glassholder; type of fastening.The various combinations of these, which are in accordance with the definitions in ISO 6345, are given in Table 1.4.4 Nominal sizesThe nominal size is defined by the clear

6、light diameter d1of the side scuttle; see Table 2.4.5 Survey of types, models and sizesA survey is given in Table 3 for all side scuttles standardized in this International Standard. It applies to series N (regular) and series P (fire-resistant) side scuttles.The illustrations given in Table 3 do no

7、t define the construction; they are simplified examples for information only.2 ISO 2012 All rights reservedBS ISO 1751:2012ISO 1751:2012(E)Table 1 Principal characteristics of modelsOpening or non-openingDeadlightFurther attributesFastening Model designation codebolted welded Type(B) (W) A B Copenin

8、gwithleft handa(L)B LB W LW right handa(R)B RB W RW common hinged(S)B SB W SW without B LRB W LRWnon-openingwithB NB W NW withoutB NB W NWaThe deadlight opening upwards. Opening side scuttles with deadlight opening downwards may be supplied by special agreement only.Table 2 Nominal sizes of side scu

9、ttlesTypeNominal sized1mmIllustrationA200 250 300 350 400 450B200 250 300 350 400 450C200 250 300 350 400 450 ISO 2012 All rights reserved 3BS ISO 1751:2012ISO 1751:2012(E)Table 3 Survey of side scuttlesType(see 4.2)Model(see 4.3)Nominal sized1(see 4.4)Illustration(bolted side scuttles are shown)bol

10、ted welded Opening side scuttleAandBLB Type A:200 to 450with deadlight LWRB RWType B:200 to 450SB SWCLRB 200 to 450without deadlight LRWNon-opening side scuttleAandBNB Type A:200 to 450with deadlight NWType B:200 to 450CNB 200 to 450without deadlight NW4 ISO 2012 All rights reservedBS ISO 1751:2012I

11、SO 1751:2012(E)5 Technical requirements5.1 GeneralSide scuttles of all series, types, models and nominal sizes shall be manufactured to the requirements (dimensions, materials, etc.) given in this International Standard. They shall be capable of meeting the test requirements specified in Clause 7.In

12、 addition, for side scuttles for fire-resistant construction, the glassholder and the main frame shall be made of a material that keeps its mechanical characteristics at the temperatures given in ISO 5797.They shall be designed so that temperature gradients do not develop stresses in the glass which

13、 could result in rupture.5.2 Dimensions5.2.1 Main dimensionsThe main dimensions of side scuttles shall be as given in Figure 1 and Tables 4 and 5.NOTE Figure 1 does not define the construction of any series, type or model of side scuttle; it is given for the indication of standardized dimensions onl

14、y. The illustration shows an opening side scuttle with deadlight.Table 4 Main dimensions and number of fasteners of side scuttlesNominal sized1mmd2d3g Minimum number of fastenersamm 2mmmax.mmmax.Type A Type B Type Cglass-holderdead-lightglass-holderdead-lightglass-holder200 250 350 50 2 2 2 2 2250 3

15、05 400 47,5 3 2 3 2 2300 360 450 45 3 3 3 2 3350 410 500 45 3 3 3 3 3400 460 550 45 3 3 3 3 3450 510 600 45 4 3 4 3 3aThe number of fasteners comprises only closing devices and hinges with round holes; see 5.6.a) Bolted model ISO 2012 All rights reserved 5BS ISO 1751:2012ISO 1751:2012(E)b) Welded mo

16、delaFor the spigot height (dimension c), see 5.2.2 and Table 5.Figure 1 Main dimensions of side scuttle5.2.2 Height of spigotThe recommended nominal heights of the main frame spigot, which should be preferred for all types, models and nominal sizes of side scuttles, are given in Table 5.Table 5 Heig

17、ht of spigot (dimension c)ModelManufacturing heightActual heightmm mmBolted 16The actual required delivery height of the spigot may be agreed when ordering the side scuttle.Welded 305.2.3 Glass recessThe diameter of the glass recess, d4, in the glassholder of opening side scuttles and in the main fr

18、ame of non-opening side scuttles shall be as given in Figure 5 and Table 6.The minimum glass thicknesses for side scuttles series N (regular) are given in ISO 21005.The minimum glass thicknesses for side scuttles series P (fire-resistant) are given in ISO 5797.6 ISO 2012 All rights reservedBS ISO 17

19、51:2012ISO 1751:2012(E)5.3 Glass retaining frameFor fixing the glass pane, a glass retaining frame shall be provided.Threaded glass retaining frames for screwing in or flanged glass retaining frames with holes for screwing on with screws are acceptable.5.3.1 Threaded glass retaining frame (RFA)The m

20、ain dimensions of a threaded glass retaining frame are given in Figure 2 and Table 6.A Type RFA glass retaining frame shall not be used for non-opening, welded side scuttles (model NW).5.3.2 Flanged glass retaining frame (RFB and RFC)The main dimensions of a flanged glass retaining frame are given i

21、n Figures 3 and 4, and Table 6.A Type RFB glass retaining frame may be used for all types and models of side scuttles.Type RFC may only be used for side scuttles without deadlight.5.3.3 Screws for flanged glass retaining framesTo fasten glass retaining frames of Types RFB and RFC, slotted or cross r

22、ecessed screws in accordance with ISO 1207, ISO 1580, ISO 2009, ISO 2010, ISO 7045, ISO 7046-2 or ISO 7047 shall be used, at the window manufacturers discretion. Such screws shall have the following characteristics: thread: M 6; length: minimum 16 mm; material: marine corrosion-resistant stainless s

23、teel A50, copper alloy and aluminium, strength corresponding to the maximum allowable pressure, see Annex A.Figure 2 Glass retaining frame, Type RFADimensions in millimetresaSealing surface.Figure 3 Flanged glass retaining frame, Type RFB ISO 2012 All rights reserved 7BS ISO 1751:2012ISO 1751:2012(E

24、)Dimensions in millimetresFigure 4 Flanged glass retaining frame,Type RFCa) Threaded glass retaining frameb) Flanged glass retaining frameFigure 5 Fixing of glass pane and glass recess8 ISO 2012 All rights reservedBS ISO 1751:2012ISO 1751:2012(E)Table 6 Mounting dimensions for glass paneNominal size

25、200 250 300 350 400 450d1mmd4mm min. 217 267 322 372 422 472d5mm M 220 2 M 270 2 M 325 2 M 375 2 M 425 2 M 475 2d6mm min. 248 298 348 398 448 498Number of screw holesa10 12 14 16 18 20e mmThis dimension is left to the manufacturers option. It depends on the thickness of the glass pane and glazing se

26、aling material.aUniform pitch.5.4 Glass panes5.4.1 Panes for regular side scuttles (series N)Thermally toughened safety glass panes, clear or surface treated, in accordance with ISO 21005 shall be used. Appropriate codes are given in Table 7. Correlation of glass thickness with types and nominal siz

27、es shall be as given in ISO 21005.Table 7 Finish of glass paneKind of finish Codeclear Y1surface treated Y25.4.2 Panes for side scuttles for fire-resistant constructions (series P)Glass panes in accordance with ISO 5797 shall be used. Depending on the application conditions, the shipbuilder shall de

28、cide for which fire-resistance class the side scuttle is suitable.5.5 Glazing5.5.1 Glazing materialAn appropriate glazing material, resistant to sea water and ultraviolet light, shall be used.5.5.2 Mounting of glass paneWhen glazing, it is essential that the glass pane is centralized in the glasshol

29、der of opening side scuttles or in the main frame of non-opening side scuttles so that there is the same clearance all round.The necessity of using additional packing for the mounting of special glass panes for side scuttles for fire-resistant constructions (series P) depends on the construction of

30、the mainframe or glassholder, and on the composition and edge protection (if any) of these glass panes.5.6 Fasteners (closing devices and hinges)5.6.1 Number of fastenersa) The minimum number of fasteners comprising closing devices and hinges with round holes for glassholders and deadlights of Type

31、A, B, and C side scuttles shall be as given in Table 4. ISO 2012 All rights reserved 9BS ISO 1751:2012ISO 1751:2012(E)b) The total number of the fasteners and their construction shall be such that the side scuttle meets the strength and watertightness requirements in Clause 7.NOTE If the hole for th

32、e hinge of the glassholder and/or deadlight is oval, the hinge is not regarded as a fastener.5.6.2 Closing deviceThe swing bolt, swing bolt nut and swing bolt hinge pin are component parts of a closing device. Their main dimensions shall be as given in Table 8.5.6.3 HingesThe diameter of hinge pins

33、shall be as given in Table 8.Table 8 Diameter of bolts and pinsDimensions in millimetresThread of swing bolt and nutDiameter of hinge pin for(according to ISO 261)swing boltglassholder and deadlightM 20 12 165.7 Gaskets for glassholder and deadlightTo ensure watertightness between the glassholder an

34、d main frame and also between the deadlight and glassholder, gaskets shall be used.5.7.1 Type of gasketThe gasket shapes shall be in accordance with ISO 3902, or equivalent, at the manufacturers direction.5.7.2 Fixing of gasketsThe gaskets shall be secured in the grooves of the glassholder and deadl

35、ight by means of a suitable adhesive.6 Materials6.1 GeneralAll materials shall have sufficient mechanical characteristics, and corresponding documentation shall be provided.6.2 Main frame, glassholder, glass retaining frame and deadlightThe main components of the side scuttle (main frame, glassholde

36、r, glass retaining frame and deadlight) shall be manufactured from the materials given in Table 10. These materials shall have the minimum mechanical properties given in Table 11. The values for the minimum tensile strength and minimum elongation given in Table 11 are valid for the types of side scu

37、ttle indicated. However, the material used should comply with any relevant national standard.The material class code numbers given in Table 10, which are for indicating the material in the side scuttle designation, are combinations of the material code numbers, given in Table 9, for the main frame,

38、the glassholder and/or glass retaining frame and the deadlight, in that order.10 ISO 2012 All rights reservedBS ISO 1751:2012ISO 1751:2012(E)Table 9 Material code numbersMaterial code no.Material1Copper material (for example brass, gun metal)2Ferrous and austenitic material (for example mild steel,

39、stainless steel, cast steel, iron)3 Aluminium material0No components (for example deadlights for Type C side scuttles)Table 10 Material classesType of side scuttleMethod of fastening side scuttleMaterial class code no. in accordance with Table 9Materialmain frameglassholder and/or glass retaining fr

40、amedeadlightAbolted 112 copper alloyasteelbwelded212 steel copper alloyasteelb222 steelBbolted112 copper alloyasteelb333 corrosion-resistant aluminium alloycwelded212 steel copper alloyasteelb222 steel333corrosion-resistant aluminium alloycd c cCbolted110 copper alloya330 corrosion-resistant alumini

41、um alloycwelded210 steel copper alloya220 steel330corrosion-resistant aluminium alloyd caThe use of brass (cast or wrought) or gun metal is optional.bThe use of iron (cast iron with spheroidal graphite) or steel or copper alloy or aluminium alloy is optional.cThe use of cast or wrought alloy is opti

42、onal.dThe use of plate or extruded materials is optional.Table 11 Tensile strength and elongation for main componentsType of side scuttleMinimum tensile strength Minimum elongationN/mm2%A 270 10B 180 10C 140 8 ISO 2012 All rights reserved 11BS ISO 1751:2012ISO 1751:2012(E)6.3 Closing device and hing

43、e pinSwing bolts, pins and nuts of the closing device and hinge pins for the glassholder and deadlight shall be manufactured from materials having the following properties:a) resistant to corrosion;b) no effect on the corrosion resistance of other parts;c) minimum mechanical properties as given in T

44、able 12.The values for the minimum tensile strength and minimum elongation given in Table 12 are valid for the types of side scuttles indicated. However, the material used should comply with any relevant national standard.For aluminium alloy side scuttles, the swing bolts and hinge pin of the glassh

45、older shall be made of non-corrodible steel, stainless steel or such alloys as are not likely to cause corrosion of side scuttles, bolts or pins.Table 12 Tensile strength and elongation for closing devicesType of side scuttleHinge pin swing bolt and swing bolt pin Nutminimum tensile strengthminimum

46、elongationminimum tensile strengthminimum elongationN/mm2% N/mm2%A 350 15 250 14B 350 15 250 14C 250 14 180 87 Testing7.1 Board testTo ensure that the side scuttle and packing are watertight when fitted, a hose test or equivalent shall be carried out by the shipbuilder to the satisfaction of the own

47、ers or surveyors representative.The hose test shall consist of hosing the side scuttle by means of at least 12,5 mm nominal size hose held at a distance of not more than 1,5 m from the side scuttle and with a water pressure of a least 250 kPa.7.2 Shop testAn equivalent hydraulic test shall be carrie

48、d out by the manufacturer before despatch by means of batch tests (approximately 10 % of the delivery batch, with a minimum of two side scuttles).The side scuttle shall be tested by being subjected to the hydraulic pressures given in Table 13, under the following conditions:Procedure 1: With glass p

49、ane and open deadlight except for Type A, with diameters of 350 mm and 400 mm, where at a test pressure of 150 kPa the deadlight shall be closed.Procedure 2: Without glass pane and with closed deadlight.The rationale behind procedure 1 is that practice has shown that for normal side scuttles of Type A, with a diameter of 350 mm, 400 mm or 450 mm, when subjected to a test pressure of 150 kPa, the deflection between the fixed points is so heav