BS ISO 17724-2003 Graphical symbols - Vocabulary《图形符号 词汇》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS ISO 17724:2003 Graphical symbols Vocabulary ICS 01.040.01 BS ISO 17724:2003 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 3 September 2003 BSI 3 September 2003 ISBN 0 580 42551 7 National foreword This British Standard r

2、eproduces verbatim ISO 17724:2003 and implements it as the UK national standard. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PH/8, Graphical symbols and signs, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on r

3、equest to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic

4、 Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to unders

5、tand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises

6、 a front cover, an inside front cover, the ISO title page, pages ii to iv, pages 1 to 14, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments Reference numbe

7、r Numro de rfrence ISO 17724:2003(E/F) OSI 3002INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO 17724 First edition Premire dition 2003-08-15 Graphical symbols Vocabulary Symboles graphiques Vocabulaire BSISO17724:2003IS:42771 O3002(E/F) DPlcsid Fremia ihTs PDF file mya ctnoian emdebt dedyfepcaes. In

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20、ed udm.ruedna ISO cirypothg fofice saCe tsopale 65 eneG 1121-HC 02 av leT. 4 + 10 947 22 1 11 xaF0 947 22 14 + 9 74 E-mial coirypthgis.o gro We bwww.is.o groii ISO 3002 Allr ithgsr ese/devrTsuoiord tsr sesvrBSISO17724:2003IS:42771 O3002(E/F) I SO 3002 All irthgs erse/devrTsuo iordts rsesvr iiiForewo

21、rd ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technic

22、al committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of el

23、ectrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to t

24、he member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for id

25、entifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 17724 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 145, Graphical symbols. BSISO17724:2003IS:42771 O3002(E/F) iv I SO 3002 All irthgs erse/devrTsuo iordts rsesvrAvant-propos LISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fdration mondiale dorga

26、nismes nationaux de normalisation (comits membres de lISO). Llaboration des Normes internationales est en gnral confie aux comits techniques de lISO. Chaque comit membre intress par une tude a le droit de faire partie du comit technique cr cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernemental

27、es et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec lISO participent galement aux travaux. LISO collabore troitement avec la Commission lectrotechnique internationale (CEI) en ce qui concerne la normalisation lectrotechnique. Les Normes internationales sont rdiges conformment aux rgles donnes dans les Direc

28、tives ISO/CEI, Partie 2. La tche principale des comits techniques est dlaborer les Normes internationales. Les projets de Normes internationales adopts par les comits techniques sont soumis aux comits membres pour vote. Leur publication comme Normes internationales requiert lapprobation de 75 % au m

29、oins des comits membres votants. Lattention est appele sur le fait que certains des lments du prsent document peuvent faire lobjet de droits de proprit intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. LISO ne saurait tre tenue pour responsable de ne pas avoir identifi de tels droits de proprit et averti de le

30、ur existence. LISO 17724 a t labore par le comit technique ISO/TC 145, Symboles graphiques. BSISO17724:2003NITERNATNOIAL STANDARD ONMRI ENTENRATIONALE IS:42771 O3002(E/F)I SO 3002 All irthgs erse/devrTsuo iordts rsesvr 1Graphical symbols Vocabulary Symboles graphiques Vocabulaire Scope Domaine dappl

31、ication This International Standard defines terms relating to graphical symbols, principally symbols for public information and use on equipment and safety signs. It does not include terms related to graphical symbols for diagrams technical product documentation (tpd) symbols. The definitions are in

32、tended to serve as a basis for consideration by those concerned with producing new, or revising existing standards. The terms are presented in English alphabetical order. La prsente Norme internationale dfinit les termes relatifs aux symboles graphiques, principalement les symboles pour linformation

33、 du public et ceux utiliss sur le matriel et les signaux de scurit. Elle ne prend pas en compte les symboles graphiques pour schmas symboles pour la documentation technique de produits (dtp). Les dfinitions sont prvues pour tre prises en considration par tous ceux qui sont impliqus dans le dveloppem

34、ent de nouvelles normes ou dans la rvision de normes existantes. Les termes sont prsents dans lordre alphabtique anglais. Terms and definitions Termes et dfinitions 1 adhesive substance applied to create a bond between a rear fixing component of a sign board and a fixing substrate including its fini

35、sh 1 adhsif substance applique pouvant crer un lien entre le composant fixant arrire dun panneau et un substrat fixant et son fini 2 ageing change of properties that occurs in materials during environmental conditioning 2 vieillissement modification des proprits des matriaux due aux conditions envir

36、onnementales 3 assembly area designated safe area outside the occupied area where evacuees are expected to assemble 3 zone de rassemblement zone de scurit dsigne, situe lextrieur de la zone occupe, o les personnes vacues sont invites se rassembler 4 basic graphical symbol graphical symbol from which

37、 a family of graphical symbols can be derived cf. graphical symbol (31) 4 symbole graphique de base symbole graphique partir duquel une famille de symboles graphiques peut tre extraite cf. symbole graphique (31) BSISO17724:2003IS:42771 O3002(E/F) 2 I SO 3002 All irthgs erse/devrTsuo iordts rsesvr5 b

38、order band that defines the edge of a sign or graphical symbol 5 bordure bande qui dfinit la limite dun signal ou dun symbole graphique 6 caution signal word used to indicate a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury 6 attention mot dalerte signa

39、lant une situation potentiellement dangereuse qui, si elle nest pas vite, peut provoquer des lsions mineures ou modres 7 character single letter, numeral, punctuation mark or symbol 7 caractre lettre, chiffre, signe de ponctuation ou symbole uniques 8 character set finite set of different graphical

40、characters that is complete for a given purpose 8 jeu de caractres jeu complet de diffrents caractres graphiques labor dans un but prcis 9 chevron graphical symbol that serves a similar purpose to an arrow and is similar to an arrow head in appearance9 chevron symbole graphique ayant un objectif ide

41、ntique celui dune flche et de forme similaire celle dune pointe de flche 10 coefficient of retroreflection R of a plane retroreflecting surface luminous intensity (I) of a plane retroreflecting material in the direction of observation divided by the product of the illuminance (E ) of the retroreflec

42、ting surface on a plane perpendicular to the direction of the incident light and its area (A) R = I/(E A) 10 coefficient de rtrorflexion R dune surface plane rtrorflchissante quotient de lintensit lumineuse (I) du matriau rtro- rflchissant dans la direction dobservation par le produit de lclairement

43、 (E ) de la surface rtrorflchissante sur un plan perpendiculaire la direction de la lumire incidente dune part et de son aire dautre part (A) R = I/(E A) 11 colour code set of colours used symbolically to represent particular meanings ISO/TR 7239:1984, 3.2.4 11 code de couleurs couleurs utilises sym

44、boliquement de faon qu une signification particulire soit rattache une couleur particulire ISO/TR 7239:1984, 3.2.4 12 complementary referent referent which performs a related function in the same set ISO 9186:2001, 3.1 12 rfrents complmentaires rfrents qui remplissent une fonction similaire dans une

45、 mme srie ISO 9186:2001, 3.1 BSISO17724:2003IS:42771 O3002(E/F) I SO 3002 All irthgs erse/devrTsuo iordts rsesvr 313 comprehensibility extent to which a graphical symbol is likely to be interpreted with the intended meaning 13 comprhensibilit degr selon lequel un symbole graphique est susceptible dt

46、re interprt avec la signification prvue 14 comprehension test procedure for quantifying the degree of understanding of a proposed graphical symbol 14 essai de comprhension procdure de mesure du degr de comprhension 15 conspicuity property of an entity within the visual field which permits it to be m

47、ore easily detected than the surrounding information NOTE Adapted from ISO/TR 7239:1984, 3.2.6. 15 perceptibilit proprit dun lment qui, dans le champ visuel, permet de le dtecter plus facilement que linformation environnante NOTE Adapt de lISO/TR 7239:1984, 3.2.6. 16 contrast difference between the

48、highest and the lowest densities of an image cf. positive contrast (57) and negative contrast (48). 16 contraste diffrence entre la densit la plus leve et la densit la plus faible dune image cf. contraste positif (57) et contraste ngatif (48). 17 corner marking part of a graphical symbol original, four of which define its corners NOTE Adapted from IEC 80416-1:2001, 3.4. 17 repre dangle partie dun symbole graphiq