1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS ISO 17807:2013Space data and informationtransfer systems -Asynchronous message serviceBS ISO 17807:2013 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implem
2、entation of ISO 17807:2013.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee ACE/68/-/7, Space systems and operations - Space dataand information transfer systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publicati
3、on does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2013. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2013ISBN 978 0 580 77417 1ICS 49.140Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlega
4、l obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 June 2013.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS ISO 17807:2013Reference numberISO 17807:2013(E)ISO 2013INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO17807First edition2013-06-01Spa
5、ce data and information transfer systems Asynchronous message service Systmes de transfert des informations et donnes spatiales Service de messagerie asynchrone BS ISO 17807:2013ISO 17807:2013(E) COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2013 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this p
6、ublication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the c
7、ountry of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2013 All rights reservedBS ISO 17807:2013ISO 17807:2013(E) ISO 2013 All rights reserved iiiForeword ISO
8、 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical com
9、mittee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrot
10、echnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was draf
11、ted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directives Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
12、Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an end
13、orsement. ISO 17807 was prepared by the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS) (as CCSDS 735.1-B-1, September 2011) and was adopted (without modifications except those stated in Clause 2 of this International Standard) by Technical Committee ISO/TC 20, Aircraft and space vehicles, Sub
14、committee SC 13, Space data and information transfer systems. BS ISO 17807:2013BS ISO 17807:2013INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 17807:2013(E) ISO 2013 All rights reserved 1Space data and information transfer systems Asynchronous message service 1 Scope This International Standard defines a CCSDS Asynchro
15、nous Message Service (AMS) for mission data system communications. The service and its protocols implement an architectural concept under which the modules of mission systemsdistinct sequential flows of application control logic, whether called processes, tasks, or threadsmay be designed as if they
16、were to operate in isolation, each one producing and consuming mission information without explicit awareness of which other modules are currently operating. Communication relationships among such modules are self-configuring; this tends to minimize complexity in the development and operations of mo
17、dular data systems. A system built on this model is a society of generally autonomous interoperating modules that may fluctuate freely over time in response to changing mission objectives, module functional upgrades, and recovery from individual module failure. The purpose of AMS, then, is to reduce
18、 mission cost and risk by providing standard, reusable infrastructure for the exchange of information among data system modules in a manner that is simple to use, highly automated, flexible, robust, scalable, and efficient. This International Standard specifies the protocol procedures and data units
19、 that accomplish automatic configuration of AMS communication relationships, dynamic reconfiguration of those relationships during operations, and the use of those relationships to accomplish the exchange of mission information among data system modules. The scope and field of application are furthe
20、rmore detailed in subclause 1.2 of the enclosed CCSDS publication. 2 Requirements Requirements are the technical recommendations made in the following publication (reproduced on the following pages), which is adopted as an International Standard: CCSDS 735.1-B-1, September 2011, Asynchronous message
21、 service. For the purposes of international standardization, the modifications outlined below shall apply to the specific clauses and paragraphs of publication CCSDS 735.1-B-1. Pages i to vi This part is information which is relevant to the CCSDS publication only. Page 1-8 Add the following informat
22、ion to the reference indicated: 3 Document CCSDS 301.0-B-4, November 2010, is equivalent to ISO 11104:2013. BS ISO 17807:2013ISO 17807:2013(E) 2 ISO 2013 All rights reserved3 Revision of publication CCSDS 735.1-B-1 It has been agreed with the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems that Subcom
23、mittee ISO/TC 20/SC 13 will be consulted in the event of any revision or amendment of publication CCSDS 735.1-B-1. To this end, NASA will act as a liaison body between CCSDS and ISO. BS ISO 17807:2013Recommendation for Space Data System Standards ASYNCHRONOUS MESSAGE SERVICE RECOMMENDED STANDARD CCS
24、DS 735.1-B-1 BLUE BOOK September 2011 ISO 17807:2013(E)3 ISO 2013 All rights reservedBS ISO 17807:2013ISO 17807:2013(E)4 ISO 2013 All rights reserved(Blank page) BS ISO 17807:2013CCSDS RECOMMENDED STANDARD FOR ASYNCHRONOUS MESSAGE SERVICE CCSDS 735.1-B-1 Page i September 2011 AUTHORITY Issue: Recomm
25、ended Standard, Issue 1Date: September 2011Location: Washington, DC, USAThis document has been approved for publication by the Management Council of the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS) and represents the consensus technical agreement of the participating CCSDS Member Agencies.
26、The procedure for review and authorization of CCSDS documents is detailed in the Procedures Manual for the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems, and the record of Agency participation in the authorization of this document can be obtained from the CCSDS Secretariat at the address below. This
27、 document is published and maintained by: CCSDS Secretariat Space Communications and Navigation Office, 7L70 Space Operations Mission Directorate NASA Headquarters Washington, DC 20546-0001, USA ISO 17807:2013(E)5 ISO 2013 All rights reservedBS ISO 17807:2013CCSDS RECOMMENDED STANDARD FOR ASYNCHRONO
28、US MESSAGE SERVICE CCSDS 735.1-B-1 Page ii September 2011 STATEMENT OF INTENT The Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS) is an organization officially established by the management of its members. The Committee meets periodically to address data systems problems that are common to all
29、 participants, and to formulate sound technical solutions to these problems. Inasmuch as participation in the CCSDS is completely voluntary, the results of Committee actions are termed Recommended Standards and are not considered binding on any Agency. This Recommended Standard is issued by, and rep
30、resents the consensus of, the CCSDS members. Endorsement of this Recommendation is entirely voluntary. Endorsement, however, indicates the following understandings: o Whenever a member establishes a CCSDS-related standard, this standard will be in accord with the relevant Recommended Standard. Estab
31、lishing such a standard does not preclude other provisions which a member may develop. o Whenever a member establishes a CCSDS-related standard, that member will provide other CCSDS members with the following information: - The standard itself.- The anticipated date of initial operational capability
32、. - The anticipated duration of operational service.o Specific service arrangements shall be made via memoranda of agreement. Neither this Recommended Standard nor any ensuing standard is a substitute for a memorandum of agreement. No later than five years from its date of issuance, this Recommended
33、 Standard will be reviewed by the CCSDS to determine whether it should: (1) remain in effect without change; (2) be changed to reflect the impact of new technologies, new requirements, or new directions; or (3) be retired or canceled. In those instances when a new version of a Recommended Standard i
34、s issued, existing CCSDS-related member standards and implementations are not negated or deemed to be non-CCSDS compatible. It is the responsibility of each member to determine when such standards or implementations are to be modified. Each member is, however, strongly encouraged to direct planning
35、for its new standards and implementations towards the later version of the Recommended Standard. ISO 17807:2013(E)6 ISO 2013 All rights reservedBS ISO 17807:2013CCSDS RECOMMENDED STANDARD FOR ASYNCHRONOUS MESSAGE SERVICE CCSDS 735.1-B-1 Page iii September 2011 FOREWORD As the computers used to condu
36、ct space flight mission operations both in flight and on the ground increase in capability, the software operating on those computers tends to increase in functional scope and thus take on greater operational significance. With that increase in scope comes increasing size and complexity, which may b
37、e partially mitigated by decomposition into modules whose functionality can be readily defined and tested. However, this modularity in turn entails a growing reliance on effective communication among modules. That is, mere decomposition cannot diminish the functional complexity implied by complex re
38、quirements. It can only partition that complexity into manageable portions, while the resulting web of communication relationships among modules introduces new complexity of a different order: rather than a relatively simple system of a few increasingly large and complex modules, a modern mission is
39、 increasingly likely to require a large and complex system of relatively simple modules. Increasing complexity tends to increase the likelihood of failure. The increasing complexity of mission systems based on communication among modules therefore tends to increase the chance of such systems failing
40、 even as the success of those systems becomes increasingly critical to the achievement on mission objectives. Measures that can minimize the chance of failure in complex systemsexhaustive regression testing and configuration management, flight rules constraining the exercise of unproven system capab
41、ilities and the introduction of improvementsincrease cost if they are taken and increase risk if they are not. These considerations have led to the present recommendation for a standard system of communicationmessagingamong mission software modules. The objective of this proposed messaging standard
42、is to reduce mission cost and risk by confining much of the complexity of modern mission systems to relatively static and proven reusable infrastructure. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CCSDS shall not be held resp
43、onsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Through the process of normal evolution, it is expected that expansion, deletion, or modification of this document may occur. This Recommended Standard is therefore subject to CCSDS document management and change control procedures, which are de
44、fined in the Procedures Manual for the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems. Current versions of CCSDS documents are maintained at the CCSDS Web site: http:/www.ccsds.org/ Questions relating to the contents or status of this document should be addressed to the CCSDS Secretariat at the addre
45、ss indicated on page i. ISO 17807:2013(E)7 ISO 2013 All rights reservedBS ISO 17807:2013CCSDS RECOMMENDED STANDARD FOR ASYNCHRONOUS MESSAGE SERVICE CCSDS 735.1-B-1 Page iv September 2011 At time of publication, the active Member and Observer Agencies of the CCSDS were: Member Agencies Agenzia Spazia
46、le Italiana (ASI)/Italy. Canadian Space Agency (CSA)/Canada. Centre National dEtudes Spatiales (CNES)/France. China National Space Administration (CNSA)/Peoples Republic of China. Deutsches Zentrum fr Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. (DLR)/Germany. European Space Agency (ESA)/Europe. Federal Space Agency (F
47、SA)/Russian Federation. Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)/Brazil. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)/Japan. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)/USA. UK Space Agency/United Kingdom. Observer Agencies Austrian Space Agency (ASA)/Austria. Belgian Federal Science P
48、olicy Office (BFSPO)/Belgium. Central Research Institute of Machine Building (TsNIIMash)/Russian Federation. China Satellite Launch and Tracking Control General, Beijing Institute of Tracking and Telecommunications Technology (CLTC/BITTT)/China. Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)/China. Chinese Acade
49、my of Space Technology (CAST)/China. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO)/Australia. CSIR Satellite Applications Centre (CSIR)/Republic of South Africa. Danish National Space Center (DNSC)/Denmark. Departamento de Cincia e Tecnologia Aeroespacial (DCTA)/Brazil. European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT)/Europe. European Telecommunications Satellite Organization (EUTELSAT)/Europe. Geo-Informatics and Space Techno
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