BS ISO 17940-2015 Ships and marine technology Hinged watertight doors《船舶和海洋技术 铰链式水密门》.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationBS ISO 17940:2015Ships and marine technology Hinged watertight doorsBS ISO 17940:2015 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 17940:2015. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee SME/32, Ships

2、and marine technology - Steering committee.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standar

3、ds Institution 2015. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 82779 2 ICS 47.020.10 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 201

4、5.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS ISO 17940:2015 ISO 2015Ships and marine technology Hinged watertight doorsNavires et technologie maritime Portes tanches charniresINTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO17940First edition2015-09-01Reference numberISO 17940:2015(E)BS IS

5、O 17940:2015ISO 17940:2015(E)ii ISO 2015 All rights reservedCOPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2015, Published in SwitzerlandAll rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, inclu

6、ding photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeCh. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, SwitzerlandTel.

7、+41 22 749 01 11Fax +41 22 749 09 47copyrightiso.orgwww.iso.orgBS ISO 17940:2015ISO 17940:2015(E)Foreword iv1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Classifications and marking . 13.1 Opening direction . 13.2 Structure and dimensions . 14 Materials . 55 Quality of manufacture 56 Testing . 66.1 Testing o

8、f watertightness . 66.2 15 inclined test . 67 Status display . 78 Designation 8Bibliography 9 ISO 2015 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS ISO 17940:2015ISO 17940:2015(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO me

9、mber bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governme

10、ntal and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance

11、 are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention i

12、s drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/o

13、r on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity asse

14、ssment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see the following URL: Foreword Supplementary information .The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 8, Ships and marine technology, Subcommittee SC 8, Ship design.iv ISO 2

15、015 All rights reservedBS ISO 17940:2015INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 17940:2015(E)Ships and marine technology Hinged watertight doors1 ScopeThis International Standard specifies the classification, marking and requirements for packaging, storage and transportation of hinged watertight doors (hereinaft

16、er referred to as watertight doors).This International Standard is applicable to the design, fabrication and acceptance of the watertight doors capable of bearing the pressure from both inside and outside due to a headwater up to 10 m.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in par

17、t, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 8501-1, Preparation of steel substrates before

18、application of paints and related products Visual assessment of surface cleanliness Part 1: Rust grades and preparation grades of uncoated steel substrates and of steel substrates after overall removal of previous coatingsIEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)3 Classificat

19、ions and marking3.1 Opening directionDepending on the opening direction, watertight doors shall be classified into the following two types (see Figure 1): Type L-Left-hand watertight door (hinge stays left side viewed from where people are standing); Type R-Right-hand watertight door (hinge stays ri

20、ght side viewed from where people are standing).Key1 hingeL left-handR right-handFigure 1 Opening direction3.2 Structure and dimensions3.2.1 The structure and main dimensions of watertight doors shall be in compliance with Figure 2 and Table 1. ISO 2015 All rights reserved 1BS ISO 17940:2015ISO 1794

21、0:2015(E)8 932145LL3L2BL3L267LBRLBRIIKey1 door frame 6 closing device2 door plate 7 hinge3 clip 8 wedge4 limit switch 9 limit block5 notice plate 10 sealNOTE 1 When width B of the watertight door is 900 mm, 2 clips shall be fitted respectively at the top and bottom with a space of 300 mm.NOTE 2 The

22、figure shown is of a left-hand type door; the structure of the right-hand door is symmetrical to the left one.Figure 2 Structure and dimensions2 ISO 2015 All rights reservedBS ISO 17940:2015ISO 17940:2015(E)Table 1 Main dimensions for watertight doorDimensions in millimetresDoor nominal sizeLBROpeni

23、ng dimensionL1B1R1L2L31 200600100 1 300700150 350 2501 400600100 1 500700150 450 3501 400750100 1 500850150 450 3501 400900100 1 5001 000150 450 3501 500600100 1 600700150 500 4001 500750100 1 600850150 500 4001 500900100 1 6001 000150 500 4001 600600100 1 700700150 550 4501 600750100 1 700850150 55

24、0 4501 600900100 1 7001 000150 550 4501 700600100 1 800700150 600 5001 700750100 1 800850150 600 5001 700900100 1 8001 000150 600 5001 800600100 1 900700150 650 5501 800750100 1 900850150 650 5501 800900100 1 9001 000150 650 550NOTE The nominal sizes are to be in accordance with ISO 3796.3.2.2 The c

25、losing device is divided by two types, as shown in Figure 3. ISO 2015 All rights reserved 3BS ISO 17940:2015ISO 17940:2015(E)KeyH type HW type WFigure 3 Closing device3.2.3 A typical connecting rod structure is shown in Figure 4.4 ISO 2015 All rights reservedBS ISO 17940:2015ISO 17940:2015(E)KeyH ty

26、pe HW type WFigure 4 Typical connecting rod structure4 MaterialsThe door plates shall be manufactured from steel of 355 N/mm minimum yield stress.The door frames shall be manufactured from steel of 235 N/mm minimum yield stress or equivalent shipbuilding-quality steel.The door hinges shall be manufa

27、ctured from mild steel of 235 N/mm minimum yield stress.The closing device shall be manufactured from corrosion-resistant steel of 315 N/mm minimum yield stress.Sealing material shall be satisfactory for service under marine conditions.5 Quality of manufactureThe watertight door surface shall be fre

28、e from burrs, sharp edges, scratches, indentations and other defects; welds shall be smooth, without defects such as air holes, cracks, slag inclusion, undercut, incomplete fusion, etc.The door plate and frame shall be not deformed. The derusting grade for watertight doors shall reach Sa2 or St3 as

29、specified in ISO 8501-1. Anti-cession primer shall be painted.Watertight door opening and closing shall be flexible without seizure. Moving areas shall be applied with grease for lubrication. ISO 2015 All rights reserved 5BS ISO 17940:2015ISO 17940:2015(E)6 Testing6.1 Testing of watertightnessThe wa

30、tertight door is to be fitted onto the dedicated pressure test box. Increase the water pressure inside the box to 0,1 MPa and keep it for 5 min, then discharge the pressure. No leakage or permanent deformation shall exist on the door.The maximum test pressure is 0,1 MPa. Test pressure shall be in ac

31、cordance with the location of each watertight door.As per the full-scale ship installation condition, the watertight door is to be well fitted onto the pressure test box and is to be closed. A hose test is to be conducted under the pressure not less than 0,2 MPa with a nozzle diameter not less than

32、12,5 mm. Flushing operation is to be made towards the sealing strap from a distance not exceeding 1,5 m. No water leakage shall exist.Apply powder uniformly on the door frame, close the door and then open it. The indent pressed on door plate shall be uniform and continuous: contact width 5 mm, compr

33、ession depth 4 mm.6.2 15 inclined testThe watertight door is installed on a simulated device. From both sides, push the watertight door manually inclined to any side (front, rear, left, right) by 15 (see Figure 5). The test result shall be that the door is able to proceed with “closed-open-closed” m

34、otions normally.6 ISO 2015 All rights reservedBS ISO 17940:2015ISO 17940:2015(E)15Figure 5 1 m head of water watertight door 15 inclined test7 Status displayA local and remote indication shall be provided to show the door status. The red light will be on when the watertight door is fully open and th

35、e green light will be on when the watertight door is fully closed. If the clip is loose, an indicator will be activated with a visual alert. A remote indicator will be on the central operating console on the navigation bridge. ISO 2015 All rights reserved 7BS ISO 17940:2015ISO 17940:2015(E)The elect

36、rical equipment shall have a protection of IP67, according to IEC 60529. Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code).A notice plate shall be fitted at both sides of the door to the effect that the door shall be kept closed at sea.8 DesignationThe watertight doors conforming to this Intern

37、ational Standard shall be designated as follows, in the order given:a) the denomination: hinged watertight doors;b) the code number of this International Standard: ISO 17940;c) the opening direction: left-hand or right-hand;d) the pressing tight device: type H;e) the nominal size.EXAMPLE The designa

38、tion for a hinged watertight door type L of nominal size 1 600 mm 600 mm is as follows:Hinged watertight door ISO 17940 L H 1 6006008 ISO 2015 All rights reservedBS ISO 17940:2015ISO 17940:2015(E)Bibliography1 ISO 3796, Ships and marine technology Clear openings for external single-leaf doors2 Inter

39、national Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), 1974 with protocol of 1998, consolidated edition 2009 and amendments ISO 2015 All rights reserved 9BS ISO 17940:2015ISO 17940:2015(E) ISO 2015 All rights reservedICS 47.020.10Price based on 9 pagesThis page deliberately left blankBSI is the

40、national body responsible for preparing British Standards and other standards-related publications, information and services.BSI is incorporated by Royal Charter. British Standards and other standardization products are published by BSI Standards Limited.British Standards Institution (BSI)BSI Group

41、Headquarters389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL UKAbout usWe bring together business, industry, government, consumers, innovators and others to shape their combined experience and expertise into standards -based solutions.The knowledge embodied in our standards has been carefully assembled in a dep

42、endable format and refined through our open consultation process. Organizations of all sizes and across all sectors choose standards to help them achieve their goals.Information on standardsWe can provide you with the knowledge that your organization needs to succeed. Find out more about British Sta

43、ndards by visiting our website at or contacting our Customer Services team or Knowledge Centre.Buying standardsYou can buy and download PDF versions of BSI publications, including British and adopted European and international standards, through our website at where hard copies can also be purchas

44、ed. If you need international and foreign standards from other Standards Development Organizations, hard copies can be ordered from our Customer Services team.SubscriptionsOur range of subscription services are designed to make using standards easier for you. For further information on our subscript

45、ion products go to British Standards Online (BSOL) youll have instant access to over 55,000 British and adopted European and international standards from your desktop. Its available 24/7 and is refreshed daily so youll always be up to date. You can keep in touch with standards developments and rece

46、ive substantial discounts on the purchase price of standards, both in single copy and subscription format, by becoming a BSI Subscribing Member. PLUS is an updating service exclusive to BSI Subscribing Members. You will automatically receive the latest hard copy of your standards when theyre revised

47、 or replaced. To find out more about becoming a BSI Subscribing Member and the benefits of membership, please visit a Multi-User Network Licence (MUNL) you are able to host standards publications on your intranet. Licences can cover as few or as many users as you wish. With updates supplied as soon

48、 as theyre available, you can be sure your documentation is current. For further information, email .RevisionsOur British Standards and other publications are updated by amendment or revision. We continually improve the quality of our products and services to benefit your business. If you find an inaccuracy or ambiguity within a British Standard or other BSI publication please inform the Knowledge Centre.CopyrightAll the data, software and documentation set out in all British Standards and other BSI publications are the property of and copyrighted by BSI, or some person or entity that owns co