BS ISO 20711-2017 Optics and photonics Environmental requirements Test requirements for telescopic systems《光学和光子学 环境要求 望远镜系统的试验要求》.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationOptics and photonics Environmental requirements Test requirements for telescopic systemsBS ISO 20711:2017National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 20711:2017. It supersedes BS ISO 10109-4:2001, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its prepa

2、ration was entrusted to Technical Committee CPW/172, Optics and Photonics.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct a

3、pplication. The British Standards Institution 2017 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 90384 7ICS 37.020Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Comm

4、ittee on 31 May 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affected BRITISH STANDARDBS ISO 20711:2017 ISO 2017Optics and photonics Environmental requirements Test requirements for telescopic systemsOptique et photonique Prescriptions denvironnement Prescriptions dessai pour les sys

5、tmes tlescopiquesINTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO20711First edition2017-05-15Reference numberISO 20711:2017(E)BS ISO 20711:2017ISO 20711:2017(E)ii ISO 2017 All rights reservedCOPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2017, Published in Switzerlandg4g142g142g3g148g139g137g138g150g149g3g148g135g149g135g148g152g135g13

6、4g484g3g24g144g142g135g149g149g3g145g150g138g135g148g153g139g149g135g3g149g146g135g133g139g976g139g135g134g481g3g144g145g3g146g131g148g150g3g145g136g3g150g138g139g149g3g146g151g132g142g139g133g131g150g139g145g144g3g143g131g155g3g132g135g3g148g135g146g148g145g134g151g133g135g134g3g145g148g3g151g150g1

7、39g142g139g156g135g134g3g145g150g138g135g148g153g139g149g135g3g139g144g3g131g144g155g3g136g145g148g143g3or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the a

8、ddress below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester.g12g22g18g3g133g145g146g155g148g139g137g138g150g3g145g136g976g139g133g135Ch. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, SwitzerlandTel. +41 22 749 01 11Fax +41 22 749 09 47copyrightiso.orgwww.iso.orgBS ISO 20711:2017ISO 20711:2017(

9、E)Foreword ivIntroduction v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 1g885g3 g23g135g148g143g149g3g131g144g134g3g134g135g976g139g144g139g150g139g145g144g149 . 24 Subdivision of the instrument group “telescopic systems” 25 Designation of environmental requirements and environmental tests . 3g888g3 g22g146g13

10、5g133g139g976g139g133g131g150g139g145g144g3g145g136g3g150g135g133g138g144g139g133g131g142g3g148g135g147g151g139g148g135g143g135g144g150g149g3g131g144g134g3g131g146g146g148g145g146g148g139g131g150g135g3g135g144g152g139g148g145g144g143g135g144g150g131g142g3g150g135g149g150g149 36.1 Acceleration of fre

11、e fall 36.2 Binoculars, monoculars and spotting scopes (instrument types 01 and 02) . 36.3 Telescopic sights (instrument type 03, 04 and 05) . 66.4 Astronomical telescopes (instrument type 06 and 07) . 87 Procedure. 9 ISO 2017 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS ISO 20711:2017ISO 20711:2017(E)For

12、ewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a techn

13、ical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of

14、electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document w

15、as drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such pat

16、ent rights. Details of g131g144g155g3g146g131g150g135g144g150g3g148g139g137g138g150g149g3g139g134g135g144g150g139g976g139g135g134g3g134g151g148g139g144g137g3g150g138g135g3g134g135g152g135g142g145g146g143g135g144g150g3g145g136g3g150g138g135g3g134g145g133g151g143g135g144g150g3g153g139g142g142g3g132g13

17、5g3g139g144g3g150g138g135g3g12g144g150g148g145g134g151g133g150g139g145g144g3g131g144g134g512g145g148g3on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsemen

18、t.g9g145g148g3 g131g144g3 g135g154g146g142g131g144g131g150g139g145g144g3 g145g144g3 g150g138g135g3 g152g145g142g151g144g150g131g148g155g3 g144g131g150g151g148g135g3 g145g136g3 g149g150g131g144g134g131g148g134g149g481g3 g150g138g135g3 g143g135g131g144g139g144g137g3 g145g136g3 g12g22g18g3 g149g146g135

19、g133g139g976g139g133g3 g150g135g148g143g149g3 g131g144g134g3expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.This do

20、cument was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 172, Optics and photonics, Subcommittee SC 4, Telescopic systems.g23g138g139g149g3g976g139g148g149g150g3g135g134g139g150g139g145g144g3g145g136g3g12g22g18g3g884g882g889g883g883g3g133g131g144g133g135g142g149g3g131g144g134g3g148g135g146g142g131g133g135g

21、149g12g22g18g3g883g882g883g882g891g486g886g483g884g882g882g883g481g3g153g138g139g133g138g3g138g131g149g3g132g135g135g144g3g150g135g133g138g144g139g133g131g142g142g155g3g148g135g152g139g149g135g134g484iv ISO 2017 All rights reservedBS ISO 20711:2017ISO 20711:2017(E)Introductiong18g146g150g139g133g131

22、g142g3 g131g144g134g3 g146g138g145g150g145g144g139g133g3 g139g144g149g150g148g151g143g135g144g150g149g3 g139g144g133g142g151g134g139g144g137g3 g131g134g134g139g150g139g145g144g131g142g3 g131g149g149g135g143g132g142g139g135g149g3 g136g148g145g143g3 g145g150g138g135g148g3 g976g139g135g142g134g149g3 g5

23、23g135g484g137g484g3 g143g135g133g138g131g144g139g133g131g142g481g3chemical and electronic devices) are affected during their use by a number of different environmental g131g144g134g3g138g131g144g134g142g139g144g137g3g146g131g148g131g143g135g150g135g148g149g3g153g138g139g133g138g3g150g138g135g155g3g

24、131g148g135g3g148g135g147g151g139g148g135g134g3g150g145g3g148g135g149g139g149g150g3g153g139g150g138g145g151g150g3g149g139g137g144g139g976g139g133g131g144g150g3g148g135g134g151g133g150g139g145g144g3g139g144g3g146g135g148g136g145g148g143g131g144g133g135g3g131g144g134g3g150g145g3g148g135g143g131g139g14

25、4g3g153g139g150g138g139g144g3g134g135g976g139g144g135g134g3g149g146g135g133g139g976g139g133g131g150g139g145g144g149g484g3g23g138g139g149g3g139g149g3g153g138g131g150g3g150g138g135g3g143g131g144g151g136g131g133g150g151g148g135g148g3g131g150g150g135g143g146g150g149g3g150g145g3g135g144g149g151g148g135g3

26、g131g144g134g3g150g138g135g3user expects to receive.This expectation can be assessed by exposure of the instrument to a range of simulated environmental parameters under controlled laboratory conditions. The cumulative combination, degree of severity and sequence of these conditions can be selected

27、to obtain meaningful results in a relatively short period of time.Technical requirements as given in the tables of this document are abbreviated and the reader has to g133g145g144g149g151g142g150g3g150g138g135g3g148g135g136g135g148g135g144g133g135g134g3g149g150g131g144g134g131g148g134g149g3g523g139g

28、484g135g484g3g150g138g135g3g148g135g142g135g152g131g144g150g3g146g131g148g150g149g3g145g136g3g12g22g18g3g891g882g884g884g524g3g136g145g148g3g150g138g135g3g136g151g142g142g3g149g146g135g133g139g976g139g133g131g150g139g145g144g3g145g136g3g150g138g135g3technical requirement.For the purposes of this doc

29、ument, nominal values for properties or performance characteristics g131g148g135g3 g151g144g134g135g148g149g150g145g145g134g3 g150g145g3 g132g135g3 g150g138g135g3 g143g131g144g151g136g131g133g150g151g148g135g148g495g149g3 g139g144g150g135g148g144g131g142g3 g150g135g133g138g144g139g133g131g142g3 g134

30、g131g150g131g3 g131g144g134g3 g134g145g3 g144g145g150g3 g134g139g148g135g133g150g142g155g3 g148g135g976g142g135g133g150g3 g150g138g135g3g143g131g144g151g136g131g133g150g151g148g135g148g495g149g3g146g148g145g134g151g133g150g3g149g146g135g133g139g976g139g133g131g150g139g145g144g149g484 ISO 2017 All ri

31、ghts reserved vBS ISO 20711:2017This page deliberately left blank Optics and photonics Environmental requirements Test requirements for telescopic systems1 Scopeg23g138g139g149g3g134g145g133g151g143g135g144g150g3g149g146g135g133g139g976g139g135g149g3g148g135g147g151g139g148g135g143g135g144g150g149g3

32、g150g145g3g132g135g3g143g135g150g3g153g139g150g138g3g148g135g137g131g148g134g3g150g145g3g148g135g149g139g149g150g131g144g133g135g3g145g136g3g150g138g135g3g145g146g150g139g133g131g142g481g3g143g135g133g138g131g144g139g133g131g142g481g3g133g138g135g143g139g133g131g142g3 g131g144g134g3 g135g142g135g133

33、g150g148g139g133g131g142g3 g146g148g145g146g135g148g150g139g135g149g3 g145g148g3 g146g135g148g136g145g148g143g131g144g133g135g3 g134g131g150g131g3 g145g136g3 g139g144g149g150g148g151g143g135g144g150g149g3 g150g145g3 g135g144g152g139g148g145g144g143g135g144g150g131g142g3 g139g144g976g142g151g135g144g

34、133g135g149g3and hence determines geographical and technical areas of application. It applies to consumer telescopic systems and accessories, such as hunting and sporting products.g8g144g152g139g148g145g144g143g135g144g150g131g142g3g150g135g149g150g3g143g135g150g138g145g134g149g3g131g149g3g149g146g1

35、35g133g139g976g139g135g134g3g139g144g3g148g135g142g135g152g131g144g150g3g146g131g148g150g149g3g145g136g3g12g22g18g3g891g882g884g884g3g131g148g135g3g131g149g149g139g137g144g135g134g3g150g145g3g150g138g135g3g152g131g148g139g145g151g149g3g131g148g135g131g149g3of application for the purpose of ascertain

36、ing the suitability of the instruments in their respective area of application.g23g138g139g149g3g134g145g133g151g143g135g144g150g3g139g149g3g150g138g135g3g132g131g149g139g149g3g136g145g148g3g150g138g135g3g149g146g135g133g139g976g139g133g131g150g139g145g144g3g145g136g3g135g144g152g139g148g145g144g143

37、g135g144g150g131g142g3g148g135g147g151g139g148g135g143g135g144g150g149g3g131g144g134g3g135g144g152g139g148g145g144g143g135g144g150g131g142g3tests in instrument standards. If necessary, these requirements and tests can be amended in the instrument standards.This document does not deal with the requir

38、ements to be met by the packaging of the instrument during transport from the manufacturer to the user.NOTE Nominal values of properties and performance characteristics as understood by this document g131g148g135g3 g146g148g135g134g135g150g135g148g143g139g144g135g134g3 g132g155g3 g149g146g135g133g13

39、9g976g139g133g131g150g139g145g144g149g3 g146g148g145g152g139g134g135g134g3 g132g155g3 g150g138g135g3 g143g131g144g151g136g131g133g150g151g148g135g148g481g3 g150g135g133g138g144g139g133g131g142g3 g150g135g148g143g149g3 g145g136g3 g134g135g142g139g152g135g148g155g3 g131g144g134g3instrument standards.2

40、 Normative referencesThe following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including a

41、ny amendments) applies.ISO 9022-1, g18g146g150g139g133g149g3g131g144g134g3g146g138g145g150g145g144g139g133g149g3g516g3g8g144g152g139g148g145g144g143g135g144g150g131g142g3g150g135g149g150g3g143g135g150g138g145g134g149g3g516g3g19g131g148g150g3g887g483g3g7g135g980g139g144g139g150g139g145g144g149g481g3g

42、135g154g150g135g144g150g3g145g136g3g150g135g149g150g139g144g137ISO 9022-2, g18g146g150g139g133g149g3g131g144g134g3g146g138g145g150g145g144g139g133g149g3g516g3g8g144g152g139g148g145g144g143g135g144g150g131g142g3g150g135g149g150g3g143g135g150g138g145g134g149g3g516g3g19g131g148g150g3g888g483g3g6g145g14

43、2g134g481g3g138g135g131g150g3g131g144g134g3g138g151g143g139g134g139g150g155ISO 9022-3, Optics and photonics Environmental test methods Part 3: Mechanical stressISO 9022-4, Optics and photonics Environmental test methods Part 4: Salt mistISO 9022-7, Optics and photonics Environmental test methods Par

44、t 7: Resistance to drip or rainISO 9022-8, g18g146g150g139g133g149g3g131g144g134g3g146g138g145g150g145g144g139g133g149g3g516g3g8g144g152g139g148g145g144g143g135g144g150g131g142g3g150g135g149g150g3g143g135g150g138g145g134g149g3g516g3g19g131g148g150g3g894g483g3g11g139g137g138g3g139g144g150g135g148g144

45、g131g142g3g146g148g135g149g149g151g148g135g481g3g142g145g153g3g139g144g150g135g148g144g131g142g3g146g148g135g149g149g151g148g135g481g3g139g143g143g135g148g149g139g145g144ISO 9022-9, g18g146g150g139g133g149g3g131g144g134g3g146g138g145g150g145g144g139g133g149g3g516g3g8g144g152g139g148g145g144g143g135g

46、144g150g131g142g3g150g135g149g150g3g143g135g150g138g145g134g149g3g516g3g19g131g148g150g3g895g483g3g22g145g142g131g148g3g148g131g134g139g131g150g139g145g144g3g131g144g134g3g153g135g131g150g138g135g148g139g144g137ISO 9022-12, Optics and photonics Environmental test methods Part 12: ContaminationISO 10

47、109, Optics and photonics Guidance for the selection of environmental testsISO 14133-1, g18g146g150g139g133g149g3g131g144g134g3g146g138g145g150g145g144g139g133g149g3g516g3g22g146g135g133g139g980g139g133g131g150g139g145g144g149g3g136g145g148g3g132g139g144g145g133g151g142g131g148g149g481g3g143g145g144

48、g145g133g151g142g131g148g149g3g131g144g134g3g149g146g145g150g150g139g144g137g3g149g133g145g146g135g149g3g516g3Part 1: General purpose instrumentsISO 14133-2, g18g146g150g139g133g149g3g131g144g134g3g146g138g145g150g145g144g139g133g149g3g516g3g22g146g135g133g139g980g139g133g131g150g139g145g144g149g3g1

49、36g145g148g3g132g139g144g145g133g151g142g131g148g149g481g3g143g145g144g145g133g151g142g131g148g149g3g131g144g134g3g149g146g145g150g150g139g144g137g3g149g133g145g146g135g149g3g516g3Part 2: High performance instrumentsISO 14134, g18g146g150g139g133g149g3g131g144g134g3g145g146g150g139g133g131g142g3g139g144g149g150g148g151g143g135g144g150g149g3g516g3g22g146g135g133g139g980g139g133g131g150g139g145g144g149g3g136g145g148g3g131g149g150g148g145g144g145g143g139g133g1