BS ISO 6036-1996 Cinematography - Colour motion-picture prints and slides for television - Density specifications《电影摄影技术 电视用彩色电影拷贝和幻灯片 密度规范》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS ISO 6036:1996 Implementation of ISO6036:1996 Cinematography Colour motion-picture prints and slides for television Density specifications ICS 37.060.20BSISO 6036:1996 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Consumer Products and Services Sector Boar

2、d, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15September1996 BSI 11-1998 The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee reference CPW/36 Draft for comment 85/40501 DC ISBN 0 580 26303 7 Committees responsible for this British Stand

3、ard The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted to Technical Committee CPW/36, Cinematography, upon which the following bodies were represented: British Kinematograph, Sound and Television Society British Photographic Association ITV Association (ITVA) Amendments issued since publication

4、Amd. No. Date CommentsBSISO 6036:1996 BSI 11-1998 i Contents Page Committees responsible Inside front cover National foreword ii Foreword ii 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Density requirements 1 Annex A (informative) Additional data 2 Annex B (informative) Bibliography Inside back coverBSISO 6

5、036:1996 ii BSI 11-1998 National foreword This British Standard reproduces verbatim ISO6036:1996 and implements it as the UK national standard. This British Standard is published under the direction of the Consumer Products and Services Sector Board whose Technical Committee CPW/36 has the responsib

6、ility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international committee any enquiries on interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. NOTEInternational and Eu

7、ropean Standards, as well as overseas standards, are available from Customer Services, BSI, 389 Chiswick High Road, London W4 4AL. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Comp

8、liance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, theISO title page, page ii, pages1 and 2, an inside back cover and a back cover. This standard has been updated (se

9、e copyright date) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on theinside front cover.BS ISO6036:1996 ii BSI 11-1998 Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodie

10、s). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and n

11、on-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodie

12、s for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75% of the member bodies casting a vote. International Standard ISO6036 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC36, Cinematography. Annexes A and B of this International Standard are for information only.BSISO 603

13、6:1996 BSI 11-1998 1 1 Scope This International Standard specifies principal density values for colour 16mm and 35mm motion-picture prints and slides intended for television transmission. 2 Normative references The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constit

14、ute provisions of this International Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the

15、 standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. ISO 5-2:1991, Photography Density measurements Part2: Geometric conditions for transmission density. ISO 5-3:1995, Photography Density measurements Part3: Spectral conditions. 3 Density

16、requirements 3.1 The method of density measurement and the spectral quality of the densitometer shall conform to ISO5-2 and ISO5-3 respectively for ISO standard diffuse visual density. 3.2 The density corresponding to television white level shall be equivalent to 0,25 to 0,4 neutral density, includi

17、ng base density. This value is not intended to apply to specular highlights and other small areas where details need not be reproduced. NOTE 1For films intended for direct projection, minimum densities depend upon the gray-scale characteristics of the film system used. 3.3 The maximum density of a f

18、ilm print is determined by the scene contrast and the film transfer characteristics. Shadow areas in which pictorial details are not present and in which the reproduction of detail is not essential to the picture may have densities in the range of 2,0 to 2,75, but it shall be recognized that, in suc

19、h areas, both image gradation and colour may be distorted or lost entirely. The density range for optimum colour reproduction is expected to be between 0,4 and 2,0.BSISO 6036:1996 2 BSI 11-1998 Annex A (informative) Additional data Television white level normally corresponds to a fully lit object in

20、 the scene, having a reflectance of about 60% to 70%. This results in the reproduction of fully lit human faces which have reflectances of35% to 15% at film densities 0,2 to 0,5 greater than the density corresponding to television white level.BSISO6036:1996 BSI 11-1998 Annex B (informative) Bibliogr

21、aphy 1 ISO 2910:1990, Cinematography Screen luminance for the projection of motion-picture films in indoor theatres. 2 ISO 6035:1983, Cinematography Viewing conditions for the evaluation of films and slides for television Colours, luminances and dimensions.BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL |

22、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BSI British Standards Institution BSI is the ind

23、ependent national body responsible for preparing British Standards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. It is incorporated by Royal Charter. Revisions British Standards are updated by amendment or revision. Users of British Standards should make sure that t

24、hey possess the latest amendments or editions. It is the constant aim of BSI to improve the quality of our products and services. We would be grateful if anyone finding an inaccuracy or ambiguity while using this British Standard would inform the Secretary of the technical committee responsible, the

25、 identity of which can be found on the inside front cover. Tel: 020 8996 9000. Fax: 020 8996 7400. BSI offers members an individual updating service called PLUS which ensures that subscribers automatically receive the latest editions of standards. Buying standards Orders for all BSI, international a

26、nd foreign standards publications should be addressed to Customer Services. Tel: 020 8996 9001. Fax: 020 8996 7001. In response to orders for international standards, it is BSI policy to supply the BSI implementation of those that have been published as British Standards, unless otherwise requested.

27、 Information on standards BSI provides a wide range of information on national, European and international standards through its Library and its Technical Help to Exporters Service. Various BSI electronic information services are also available which give details on all its products and services. Co

28、ntact the Information Centre. Tel: 020 8996 7111. Fax: 020 8996 7048. Subscribing members of BSI are kept up to date with standards developments and receive substantial discounts on the purchase price of standards. For details of these and other benefits contact Membership Administration. Tel: 020 8

29、996 7002. Fax: 020 8996 7001. Copyright Copyright subsists in all BSI publications. BSI also holds the copyright, in the UK, of the publications of the international standardization bodies. Except as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 no extract may be reproduced, stored in

30、a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, photocopying, recording or otherwise without prior written permission from BSI. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing the standard, of necessary details such as symbols, and size, type or grade des

31、ignations. If these details are to be used for any other purpose than implementation then the prior written permission of BSI must be obtained. If permission is granted, the terms may include royalty payments or a licensing agreement. Details and advice can be obtained from the Copyright Manager. Tel: 020 8996 7070.