1、BS ISO 9707:2008ICS 01.140.20NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDInformation anddocumentation Statistics on theproduction anddistribution ofbooks, newspapers,periodicals andelectronic publicationsThis British Standard was published under theauthority
2、 of the StandardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 32008 BSI 2008ISBN 978 0 580 54252 7Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS ISO 9707:2008National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 9707:2008. Itsupersedes BS EN ISO 9707:1995 which is withdrawn.The UK
3、 participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee IDT/2/15, Library and publishing statistics.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. U
4、sers are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.0 SeptemberBS ISO 9707:2008Reference numberISO 9707:2008(E)ISO 2008INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO9707Second edition2008-05-01Information and documentation Statistics on the pr
5、oduction and distribution of books, newspapers, periodicals and electronic publications Information et documentation Statistiques relatives la production et la distribution de livres, de journaux, de priodiques et de publications lectroniques BS ISO 9707:2008ISO 9707:2008(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF
6、file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading this file, parties accept therein t
7、he responsibility of not infringing Adobes licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF
8、-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT I
9、SO 2008 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in th
10、e country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2008 All rights reservedBS ISO 9707:2008ISO 9707:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved iiiContents Pa
11、ge Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope . 1 2 Terms and definitions. 1 3 Statistics on books and pamphlets 7 3.1 General. 7 3.2 Publications to be included . 7 3.3 Statistics on production. 7 3.4 Statistics on distribution 9 4 Statistics on newspapers and periodicals . 10 4.1 General. 10 4.2 Publicati
12、ons to be included . 10 4.3 Statistics on production. 10 4.4 Statistics on distribution 13 5 Statistics on the production of databases .13 5.1 General. 13 5.2 Principles of data collection 13 5.3 Presentation of statistical data 13 6 Statistics on the publishing industry 13 6.1 General. 13 6.2 Princ
13、iples of data collection 14 6.3 Presentation of statistical data 14 Annex A (informative) Subject classification 15 Bibliography . 17 BS ISO 9707:2008ISO 9707:2008(E) iv ISO 2008 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of nationa
14、l standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. Internation
15、al organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules
16、 given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at le
17、ast 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 9707 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 46,
18、 Information and documentation, Subcommittee SC 8, Quality Statistics and performance evaluation. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 9707:1991), which has been technically revised to take account of the developments in electronic publishing. BS ISO 9707:2008ISO 9707:2008
19、(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved vIntroduction This International Standard aims at giving guidance to the international publishing community on the keeping of publishing statistics. Its first edition was largely based on the UNESCO Revised recommendations concerning the international standardization
20、 of statistics on the production and distribution of books, newspapers and periodicals6and compiled with the close cooperation of UNESCO. These recommendations, adopted by the UNESCO General Conference at its twenty-third session in Sofia on 1 November 1985, are currently under revision and will nee
21、d to be considered in future revisions of this International Standard. This revision primarily focuses on integrating the economic and technological changes in the media sector, and especially in the publishing industry. The scope of this International Standard has been enlarged to cover statistics
22、on the production of electronic publications. This revision does not provide methods to collect statistical data on the distribution of electronic media nor the emerging field of print on demand; it is intended that these sections in particular be addressed in the next revision. There is a need for
23、statistics produced by different countries to be directly comparable. Statistical data in the publishing sector, being generally collected by different institutions such as publishers associations, statistical offices and national libraries, indicate a particular need for joint reporting procedures.
24、 This International Standard continues to harmonize the definitions and procedures of data collection with other International Standards (see the Bibliography). The definitions presented in this International Standard are designed for statistical purposes only. BS ISO 9707:2008BS ISO 9707:2008INTERN
25、ATIONAL STANDARD ISO 9707:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved 1Information and documentation Statistics on the production and distribution of books, newspapers, periodicals and electronic publications 1 Scope This International Standard gives guidance on the keeping of national statistics to provid
26、e standardized information on various aspects of the production and distribution of printed, electronic and micro-publications (essentially books, newspapers and periodicals). In addition, this International Standard provides recommendations on subject classification (see Annex A). This Internationa
27、l Standard is not applicable to the following types of publication: a) publications issued for advertising purposes, where the literary or scientific text is subsidiary and where the publications are distributed free of charge, including 1) trade catalogues, prospectuses and other types of commercia
28、l, industrial and tourist advertising, and 2) publications advertising products or services supplied by the publisher, even though they might describe activities or technical progress in some branch of industry or commerce; b) publications considered to be of a transitory character; typical examples
29、 are 1) timetables, price-lists, telephone directories, 2) programmes of entertainments, exhibitions, fairs, 3) company regulations, reports and directives and circulars, 4) calendars, and 5) electronic texts under development; c) publications in which the text is not the most important part, includ
30、ing 1) printed music documents where the music is more important than the words, and 2) maps and charts (with the exception of atlases), e.g. astronomical charts, hydrographical and geographical maps, wall maps, road maps, geological surveys in map form and topographical plans. 2 Terms and definitio
31、ns For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 2.1 ancillary printer person or organization for which printing is a subsidiary activity EXAMPLES Academies, universities, scientific, political, religious, sports and other organizations, economic and commercial instit
32、utions. BS ISO 9707:2008ISO 9707:2008(E) 2 ISO 2008 All rights reserved2.2 ancillary publisher person or organization for which publishing is a subsidiary activity EXAMPLES Academies, universities, scientific, political, religious, sports and other organizations, economic and commercial institutions
33、. 2.3 bibliographic unit document in print or non-print form forming an independent unit in a bibliographic system 2.4 book non-electronic monographic publication of at least 49 pages exclusive of the cover pages NOTE 1 Adapted from Reference 6, Clause 11 (a). NOTE 2 Microforms are included. 2.5 cir
34、culation figure average number of copies of a publication sold and/or otherwise distributed over a specified period 2.6 content unit computer-processed uniquely identifiable textual or audiovisual piece of published work that may be original or a digest of other published work NOTE 1 Adapted from it
35、em in COUNTER code of practice, Release 2004 7. NOTE 2 Descriptive records are excluded. NOTE 3 PDF, Postscript, HTML and other formats of the same content unit will be counted as separate items. ISO 2789:2006, 3.2.9 2.7 database collection of electronically stored descriptive records or content uni
36、ts (including facts, texts, pictures, and sound) with a common user interface and software for the retrieval and manipulation of the data NOTE 1 The content units or records are usually collected with a particular intent and are related to a defined topic. A database can be issued on CD-ROM, diskett
37、e, or other direct access method, or as a computer file accessed via dial-up methods or via the Internet. NOTE 2 Adapted from ISO 2789:2006, 3.2.10. 2.8 digital document information unit with a defined content that has been digitized or was originally produced in digital form NOTE 1 This includes eB
38、ooks, electronic patents, networked audiovisual documents and other digital documents, e.g. reports, cartographic and music documents, preprints, etc. Databases and electronic serials are excluded. NOTE 2 Items incorporated in databases are covered by 2.7. NOTE 3 A digital document can be structured
39、 into one or more files. NOTE 4 A digital document consists of one or more content units. NOTE 5 Adapted from ISO 2789:2006, 3.2.12. BS ISO 9707:2008ISO 9707:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved 32.9 document recorded information or material object which can be treated as a unit in a documentation p
40、rocess regardless of its physical form and characteristics NOTE Adapted from ISO 5127:2001, 1.2.02. 2.10 electronic book eBook digital document in which searchable text is prevalent, and which can be seen in analogy to a print book or pamphlet NOTE 1 The use of eBooks is in many cases dependent on a
41、 dedicated device and/or a special reader or viewing software. NOTE 2 Adapted from ISO 2789:2006, 3.2.15. 2.11 electronic publication document published in digital format for access via the World Wide Web or on a physical carrier (e.g. CD-ROM, DVD) NOTE For the purposes of this International Standar
42、d, electronic publications comprise electronic serials (2.12), eBooks (2.10) and databases (2.7). 2.12 electronic serial serial published in electronic form only or in both electronic and another format NOTE Adapted from ISO 2789:2006, 3.2.17. 2.13 first edition first publication of an original or t
43、ranslated document NOTE Adapted from Reference 6, Clause 11 (c). 2.14 government document document published at government expense or as required by law or by an international agency (e.g. United Nations, European Union and UNESCO) NOTE 1 Confidential documents and documents for internal distributio
44、n are not included. NOTE 2 Adapted from ISO 2789:2006, 3.2.20. 2.15 house organ publication intended for the personnel of an organization or for its clients 2.16 ISBN International Standard Book Number unique number which identifies internationally the edition, title, volume and publisher of a monog
45、raphic publication NOTE 1 Printed, micro and electronic forms of the same monographic title are usually assigned different ISBNs. NOTE 2 Adapted from ISO 2108:2005, 3.6. BS ISO 9707:2008ISO 9707:2008(E) 4 ISO 2008 All rights reserved2.17 ISSN International Standard Serial Number eight-digit number,
46、including a check digit and preceded by the alphabetic prefix ISSN, assigned to a continuing resource by the ISSN network NOTE 1 Print, micro and electronic forms of the same serial title are usually assigned different ISSNs. NOTE 2 The French term is ISSN, Numro international normalis des publicati
47、ons en srie. NOTE 3 Adapted from ISO 3297:2007, 2.4. 2.18 microform photographic document bearing micro images that require magnification to be used NOTE Adapted from ISO 6196-1:1993, 01.02. 2.19 monograph document in print or non-print form, either complete in one volume, or complete (or intended t
48、o be completed) in a finite number of volumes NOTE 1 Usually contains a detailed and complete study of a particular subject. NOTE 2 Monographs are subdivided into books and pamphlets. NOTE 3 Adapted from ISO 5127:2001, 2.4.02. 2.20 monographic series set of monographs related to other monographs thr
49、ough the addition of a collective title 2.21 national bibliography bibliography in which documents published in a single country are recorded and described NOTE In some countries, the national bibliography also covers foreign publications relative to the country and also the works by their nationals which are published abroad. 2.22 newspaper serial which contains news on current events of special or general interest, the individual parts of which are listed chronologically or numerically and appear usually at least once a w
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