1、BSI Standards PublicationBS ISO/IEC 15418:2016Information technology Automatic identification anddata capture techniques GS1 Application Identifiers andASC MH10 Data Identifiers andmaintenanceBS ISO/IEC 15418:2016 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO
2、/IEC 15418:2016. It supersedes BS ISO/IEC 15418:2009 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee IST/34, Automatic identification and data capture techniques.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its se
3、cretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2016.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016ISBN 978 0 580 88045 2 ICS 35.040 Compliance with a British Standard canno
4、t confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2016.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS ISO/IEC 15418:2016Information technology Automatic identificat
5、ion and data capture techniques GS1 Application Identifiers and ASC MH10 Data Identifiers and maintenanceTechnologies de linformation Identificateurs dapplication GS1 et identificateurs de donnes dASC MH10 et entretienINTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO/IEC15418Reference numberISO/IEC 15418:2016(E)Third editi
6、on2016-03-01 ISO/IEC 2016BS ISO/IEC 15418:2016ii ISO/IEC 2016 All rights reservedCOPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2016, Published in SwitzerlandAll rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electr
7、onic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeCh. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401CH-1214 Vernier,
8、 Geneva, SwitzerlandTel. +41 22 749 01 11Fax +41 22 749 09 47copyrightiso.orgwww.iso.orgISO/IEC 15418:2016(E)BS ISO/IEC 15418:2016ISO/IEC 15418:2016(E)Foreword iv1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 14 Data Identifiers and Application Identifiers . 14.1 GS1 Application Identi
9、fiers 14.2 ASC MH10 Data Identifiers . 25 Maintenance 25.1 GS1 Application Identifiers 25.2 ASC MH10 Data Identifiers . 3Annex A (informative) User guidance 4 ISO/IEC 2016 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS ISO/IEC 15418:2016ISO/IEC 15418:2016(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for St
10、andardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organi
11、zation to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technolog
12、y, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of docu
13、ment should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held re
14、sponsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information giv
15、en for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see the followi
16、ng URL: Foreword Supplementary information .The committee responsible for this document is ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 31, Automatic identification and data capture techniques.This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO/IEC 15418:2009), which has been t
17、echnically revised with the following correction: the URLs for Materials Handling Industry (MHI) found in 4.2 and A.2 have been updated.iv ISO/IEC 2016 All rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 15418:2016INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 15418:2016(E)Information technology Automatic identification and data capture
18、 techniques GS1 Application Identifiers and ASC MH10 Data Identifiers and maintenance1 ScopeThis International Standard specifies sets of Data Identifiers and Application Identifiers for the purpose of identifying encoded data, and identifies the organizations responsible for their maintenance.2 Nor
19、mative referencesThe following document, in whole or in part, is normatively referenced in this document and is indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) ap
20、plies.ISO/IEC 19762, Information technology Automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) techniques Harmonized vocabularyANS MH10, Data Identifiers and Application IdentifiersGS1, General Specifications3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in I
21、SO/IEC 19762 apply.4 Data Identifiers and Application IdentifiersWhere appropriate, information encoded shall be identified in accordance with one of the following sets of identifiers:a) GS1 Application Identifiers;b) ASC MH10 Data Identifiers.4.1 GS1 Application IdentifiersThe GS1 item identificati
22、on system and related encoding standard are complemented by the GS1-maintained Application Identifiers, hereafter referred to as “GS1 Application Identifiers” (GS1 AIs). This International Standard comprises two principal elements that are the key to any encoding system: the data content and the dat
23、a carrier.The use of GS1 AIs is subject to the rules established by GS1.GS1 AIs identify generic and simple data fields for use in cross-sectorial and international supply chain applications. The GS1 General Specifications provide rules for the definition, format and structure of the data fields. IS
24、O/IEC 2016 All rights reserved 1BS ISO/IEC 15418:2016ISO/IEC 15418:2016(E)Each GS1 AI consists of two or more characters. The first two digits determine the length of the AI. A list of two digit codes indicating the predefined length of existing and future AIs and their data fields is available from
25、 the Application Identifier Maintenance Body specified in Clause 5.4.2 ASC MH10 Data IdentifiersThe full list of registered ASC MH10 Data Identifiers and the full specification for their use are found in the American National Standard MH10 “Data Application Identifier Standard”, hereafter referred t
26、o as the “ASC MH10 Data Identifiers”ASC MH10 Data Identifiers may be used with any alphanumeric data carrier and are designed to ensure cross-industry commonality of data identifiers used in automatic identification technologies.ASC MH10 Data Identifiers have a format of one alphabetic character alo
27、ne, or one alphabetic character prefixed by one, two or three numeric characters.Some ASC MH10 Data Identifiers may incorporate format definitions. The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) has designated ANS MH10 as a “Continuous Maintenance” standard. As such, the official standard with mai
28、ntenance updates is available at http:/www.mhi.org/standards/diA full list of the last balloted ASC MH10 Data Identifiers is available from:Customer Service Material Handling Industry 8720 Red Oak Blvd., Suite 201 Charlotte, NC 28217-3992 USA Phone: +1 704/522-8644 Fax: +1 704/522-7826 Website: http
29、:/www.mhi.org/standards/diorCustomer Service 4thFloor, American National Standards Institute (ANSI) 25 West 43rd Street, New York, NY 10036 USA Phone: +1 212/642-4900 Fax: +1 212/398-0023 Website: http:/webstore.ansi.org/5 MaintenanceOrganizations responsible for the maintenance of GS1 Application I
30、dentifiers and ASC MH10 Data Identifiers in accordance with Clause 4 are found in 5.1 and 5.2.5.1 GS1 Application IdentifiersGS1 Application Identifier Secretariat GS1 Customer Service Blue Tower, Avenue Louise 326, BTE 10, BE 1050 Brussels Belgium Phone: +32 2/788 78 00 Fax: +32 2/788 78 99 Email:
31、contactusgs1.orgGS1 is a worldwide coding management organization for identification numbers, encompassing the associations previously known as EAN International and Uniform Code Council. The GS1 System is maintained through a network of national and pluri-national agencies known as Member Organizat
32、ions, named GS1 followed by the country name, for example, GS1 France, GS1 US, or GS1 Russia. The working language of GS1 Application Identifier Secretariat is English. Local language versions of the GS1 Application Identifier, and full information on how to request a new Application Identifier, are
33、 available 2 ISO/IEC 2016 All rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 15418:2016ISO/IEC 15418:2016(E)from GS1 Member Organizations. Contact details of GS1 Member Organizations are available from http:/www.gs1.org/contact/worldwide.php5.2 ASC MH10 Data IdentifiersThe purpose of the ASC MH10 Data Identifier Mainten
34、ance Committee is to provide ANSI MH10 DIs for any legitimate data element used between trading partners, as well as for internal applications, providing that there is no conflict with an existing ANSI MH10 DI. In order to ensure system integrity, once codified in the standard, ANSI MH10 DIs are nev
35、er modified. Should an ASC MH10 DI user find that no ASC MH10 DI meets their specific need, the user is encouraged to contact the Data Identifier Maintenance Committee for guidance or submit a request for a new ANSI MH10 DI. See contact details above. ISO/IEC 2016 All rights reserved 3BS ISO/IEC 154
36、18:2016ISO/IEC 15418:2016(E)Annex A (informative) User guidanceA.1 Choice between GS1 Application Identifiers or ASC MH10 Data IdentifiersThe choice between GS1 Application Identifiers or ASC MH10 Data Identifiers for any user will normally be defined in the applicable industry convention being foll
37、owed.Other industries developing product or shipment identification conventions should consider business practices, information requirements and systems capabilities of the trading partners in choosing between ASC MH10 Data Identifiers and GS1 Application Identifiers. The user may also consider the
38、following guidelines:a) GS1 Application IdentifiersThe definitions of the GS1 Application Identifiers are supported by application guidelines. The GS1 AIs, and associated guidelines, have been designed for international and multi-sectorial trading purposes.b) ASC MH10 Data IdentifiersThe description
39、s in the ASC MH10 Data Identifier list are general in nature. ASC MH10 Data Identifier users are advised to look in the appropriate ISO or industry application guidelines for guidance.A.2 Working with GS1 Application Identifiers and ASC MH10 Data IdentifiersThis International Standard recognizes two
40、 identifier groups: The GS1 Application Identifiers and the ASC MH10 Data Identifiers. The user, normally in association with trading partners, has to decide which to use.All user organizations would prefer a universal information flow based upon a single system, however the two systems, which have
41、some very different characteristics and functionalities, are used by organizations that have invested in data systems and see a change to another approach as offering an incremental improvement at a relatively high cost.Thus some manufacturing industries are forced to work with both systems to meet
42、ALL their customer needs. It is therefore necessary for these industries to build internal systems capable of “mapping” the data in one system to the other. Further, it is often required to assign also the information elements of EDIFACT (or other Electronic Data Interchange Message Set) in the elec
43、tronic data of the orders and deliveries.Due to the different philosophies used to develop GS1 Application Identifiers and ASC MH10 Data Identifiers it is impossible to provide 100 % accurate one-to-one mapping. However, publicly available mappings between GS1 Application Identifiers and ASC MH10 Da
44、ta Identifiers have been developed e.g. ANS MH10, Section III (DIs to AIs) http:/www.mhi.org/standards/di and ANS MH10, Section IV (AIs to Dis) http:/www.mhi.org/standards/di.Mapping tables found in Figure A.1 can be of help to companies when using GS1 Application Identifiers and ASC MH10 Data Ident
45、ifiers.4 ISO/IEC 2016 All rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 15418:2016ISO/IEC 15418:2016(E)Figure A.1 Comparisons between GS1 AIs and ASC MH10 DIs ISO/IEC 2016 All rights reserved 5BS ISO/IEC 15418:2016ISO/IEC 15418:2016(E) ISO/IEC 2016 All rights reservedICS 35.040Price based on 5 pagesThis page deliberate
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