BS ISO IEC 19785-3-2015 Information technology Common Biometric Exchange Formats Framework Patron format specifications《信息技术 通用生物统计交换格式的框架结构 资助人数据格式规范》.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationBS ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015Information technology Common Biometric ExchangeFormats FrameworkPart 3: Patron format specificationsBS ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015. It supersedes BS ISO/I

2、EC 19785-3:2007+A1:2010 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee IST/44, Biometrics.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary

3、provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2015.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 76670 1 ICS 35.040 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was publ

4、ished under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2015.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dInformation technology Common Biometric Exchange Formats Framework Part 3: Patron format specificationsTechnologies de linformation

5、Cadre de formats dchange biomtriques communs Partie 3: Spcifications de format dusagerINTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO/IEC19785-3Reference numberISO/IEC 19785-3:2015(E)Second edition2015-09-01 ISO/IEC 2015BS ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015ii ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reservedCOPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2015, P

6、ublished in SwitzerlandAll rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Perm

7、ission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeCh. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, SwitzerlandTel. +41 22 749 01 11Fax +41 22 749 09 47copyrightiso.orgwww.iso.orgISO/IEC 19785-3:2015(E)BS ISO/IEC 197

8、85-3:2015ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015(E)Foreword viiIntroduction viii1 Scope . 12 Conformance . 13 Normative references 14 Terms and definitions . 25 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 26 ASN.1 type definitions for CBEFF data elements and abstract values . 26.1 General . 26.2 CBEFF data elements type definitio

9、ns module . 27 Patron format specification: Minimum simple bit-oriented patron format (deprecated) . 57.1 Patron 57.2 Patron format owner . 57.3 Patron format name 57.4 Patron format type. 57.5 ASN.1 object identifier for this patron format . 57.6 Domain of use 57.7 Version identifier 57.8 CBEFF ver

10、sion 57.9 General . 57.10 Bit oriented patron format specification 68 Patron format specification: Minimum simple byte-oriented patron format (deprecated) . 68.1 Patron 68.2 Patron format owner . 68.3 Patron format name 78.4 Patron format type. 78.5 ASN.1 object identifier for this patron format . 7

11、8.6 Domain of use 78.7 Version identifier 78.8 CBEFF version 78.9 General . 79 Patron format specification: Fixed-length-fields, byte-oriented patron format using presence bit-map (deprecated) 79.1 Patron 79.2 Patron format owner . 79.3 Patron format name 89.4 Patron format type. 89.5 ASN.1 object i

12、dentifier for this patron format . 89.6 Domain of use 89.7 Version identifier 89.8 CBEFF version 89.9 General . 89.10 Specification 910 Patron format specification: Fixed-length-fields, bit-oriented patron format using presence bit-map (deprecated) .1110.1 Patron . 1110.2 Patron format owner 1110.3

13、Patron format name . 1210.4 Patron format type 1210.5 ASN.1 object identifier for this patron format 12 ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015(E)10.6 Domain of use . 1210.7 Version identifier . 1210.8 CBEFF version . 1210.9 General 1210.10 Specif

14、ication . 1211 Patron format specification: TLV-encoded patron format, for use with smartcards or other tokens 1311.1 Patron . 1311.2 Patron format owner 1311.3 Patron format name . 1311.4 Patron format type 1311.5 ASN.1 object identifier for this patron format 1311.6 Domain of Use .1411.7 Version i

15、dentifier .1411.8 CBEFF version .1411.9 General 1411.10 ASN.1 specification . 1611.11 Tabular representations for information 1711.11.1 The Biometric Information Template used for on-card biometric comparison .1711.11.2 The Biometric Information Template used for off-card biometric comparison 1911.1

16、2 The Group BIT Data Object 2111.13 Abstract values and encodings for biometric type and subtype .2111.14 Illustrative examples . 2212 Patron format specification: complex patron format (deprecated) 2212.1 Patron . 2212.2 Patron format owner 2212.3 Patron format name . 2212.4 Patron format type 2212

17、.5 ASN.1 object identifier for this patron format 2212.6 Domain of use . 2312.7 Version identifier . 2312.8 CBEFF version . 2312.9 General 2312.10 Specification .2412.11 Illustrative examples . 2812.12 ASN.1 definition (provided for illustrative purposes only) .3213 Patron format specification: XML

18、patron format (with additional data elements) 3413.1 Patron .3413.2 Patron format owner 3413.3 Patron format name .3413.4 Patron format type3413.5 ASN.1 object identifier for this patron format 3413.6 Domain of use .3413.7 Version identifier .3413.8 CBEFF version .3413.9 General 3413.10 Specificatio

19、n . 3513.11 Element . 3613.11.1 Syntax . 3613.11.2 Semantics 3613.12 Element . 3713.12.1 Syntax . 3713.12.2 Semantics 3713.13 Element . 3813.13.1 Syntax . 3813.13.2 Semantics 3813.14 Element . 38iv ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015(E)13.14.1 Syntax . 3813.14

20、.2 Semantics 3913.15 Element .4013.15.1 Syntax .4013.15.2 Semantics 4113.16 Element of BDBInfoType.4513.16.1 Syntax .4513.16.2 Semantics 4513.17 Element 4513.17.1 Syntax .4513.17.2 Semantics 4513.18 Element .4613.18.1 Syntax .4613.18.2 Semantics 4613.19 Element .4613.19.1 Syntax .4613.19.2 Semantics

21、 4613.20 Element 4713.20.1 Syntax .4713.20.2 Semantics 4713.21 Element .4713.21.1 Syntax .4713.21.2 Semantics 4713.22 Element 4713.22.1 Syntax .4713.22.2 Semantics 4813.23 Element .4813.23.1 Syntax .4813.23.2 Semantics 4813.24 Element 4813.24.1 Syntax .4813.24.2 Semantics 4913.25 Element of SBInfoTy

22、pe .4913.25.1 Syntax .4913.25.2 Semantics 4913.26 Representation of Integers 4913.27 Representation of Octet Strings 4913.28 Representation of Date and Time of the Day . 5013.29 Representation of Universally Unique Identifiers .5013.30 XML schema of the patron format . 5113.31 ASN.1 schema of the pa

23、tron format .5413.32 An example of a simple BIR in XML encoding (complying with the ASN.1 schema, the XSD schema, and the normative textual description) .5613.33 An example of a complex BIR in XML encoding (complying with the ASN.1 schema, the XSD schema, and the normative textual description) .5714

24、 Patron format specification: complex patron format (with additional data elements) .5914.1 Patron . 5914.2 Patron format owner 5914.3 Patron format name . 5914.4 Patron format type 5914.5 ASN.1 object identifier for this patron format 6014.6 Domain of use . 6014.7 Version identifier . 6014.8 CBEFF

25、version . 6014.9 General 6014.10 Specification . 6114.11 Illustrative examples . 6614.12 ASN.1 definition (provided for illustrative purposes only) .70 ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved vBS ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015(E)Annex A (informative) Guidelines on the specification of patron form

26、ats 73Annex B (informative) Conformance of the defined patron formats .77vi ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized syst

27、em for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees co

28、llaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1.The procedures used t

29、o develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the IS

30、O/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identifie

31、d during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on t

32、he meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible for this document is ISO/

33、IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 37, Biometrics.This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO/IEC 19785-3:2007), Clauses 13 and 15 of which have been merged into Clause 13 (XML patron format). Minor updates have been made throughout the document to reflect vocabul

34、ary harmonization and updated committee procedures.It also incorporates the Amendment ISO/IEC 19785-3:2007/Amd 1:2010.ISO/IEC 19785 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology Common Biometric Exchange Formats Framework: Part 1: Data element specifications Part 2:

35、 Procedures for the operation of the Biometric Registration Authority Part 3: Patron format specifications Part 4: Security block format specifications ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved viiBS ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015(E)IntroductionBiometric-based authentication systems and application

36、s are expected to support multiple biometric devices and multiple biometric data formats. The Common Biometric Exchange Formats Framework (CBEFF) promotes interoperability of biometric-based application programs and systems developed by different vendors by facilitating biometric data interchange.IS

37、O/IEC 19785-1:2006 defines the following items that enable standardized biometric data interchange:a) a 3-part standardized structure for biometric information records (BIRs) consisting of:1) standardized biometric headers (SBHs);2) biometric data blocks (BDBs, which can be standardized or proprieta

38、ry);3) optional security blocks (SBs);b) variations of the 3-part structure to support BIRs containing:1) only one SBH, one BDB, and possibly one SB (simple BIRs);2) more than one BDB along with the SBHs necessary to encode the BIRs structure and some number of SBs (complex BIRs);c) more than 20 dat

39、a elements and their associated abstract values that can be used in an SBH to describe attributes of a BDB within a BIR, as well as attributes of the BIR itself;d) the concept of a CBEFF patron format (but ISO/IEC 19785-1:2006 does not itself define any patron formats), which is a detailed specifica

40、tion of the structure and content of a particular, standardized BIR;e) the concept of a CBEFF patron, which is a recognized standards organization that has registered with the Biometric Registration Authority and declared its intention to define CBEFF patron format specifications;f) the concept of t

41、he Biometric Registration Authority (RA), which is the mechanism by which unique identifiers are assigned to organizations (standards organizations, vendors, and others) that create BDB formats and CBEFF patron formats (ISO/IEC 19785-2:2006 defines the responsibilities and operations of the Biometri

42、c RA);g) CBEFF data elements see c) above that support, within the SBH, the unique identifiers assigned by the Biometric RA for biometric organizations, BDB formats, biometric products, capture devices, feature extraction algorithms, comparison algorithms, quality algorithms, compression algorithms,

43、 patron formats, and SB formats.Patron formats can be specified in other standards documents and registered in the CBEFF Registration Authority (see ISO/IEC 19785-2:2006), for example, there is a registered patron format specified in ISO/IEC 9834-1:2006. For a complete list of registered patron form

44、ats, consult the CBEFF Registration Authority web site.This part of ISO/IEC 19785 specifies a number of CBEFF patron formats that are considered to be of general utility in a variety of domains of use. Additional SC 37 patron format specifications can be published as new clauses in future amendments

45、 to this part of ISO/IEC 19785, or in other SC 37 International Standards.The CBEFF patron format type unambiguously identifies the CBEFF patron format within the scope of the CBEFF patron format owner. The CBEFF patron format type is unambiguous within the scope of an ASN.1 Object Identifier (see I

46、SO/IEC 9834-1) that identifies the Biometric Registration Authority (see viii ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015(E)ISO/IEC 19785-2:2006). That ASN.1 Object Identifier (OID) is itself globally unambiguous within the scope of all ASN.1 Object Identifiers, which

47、 forms a widely-used global name-space.NOTE ASN.1 Object Identifiers are used by ITU-T, ITU-R, the UPU, many ISO, and IEC Standards, to identify some IETF MIME types, and for many other purposes. (These acronyms have not been spelled out, as the precise identification of these organizations is not r

48、elevant to this International Standard.)The combination of the Biometric Registration Authority OID, the CBEFF patron format owner, and the CBEFF patron format type forms a larger ASN.1 OID that provides an unambiguous identification of the CBEFF patron format. This part of ISO/IEC 19785 specifies,

49、for each CBEFF patron format that it defines, the ASN.1 OID that unambiguously identifies that CBEFF patron format. ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved ixBS ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015BS ISO/IEC 19785-3:2015Information technology Common Biometric Exchange Formats Framework Part 3: Patron format specifications1 ScopeThis part of ISO/IEC 19785 specifies and publishes registered CBEFF patron formats (see ISO/IEC 19785-1) defined by the CBEFF patron ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 37, and specifies their registered CBEFF patron format types (see ISO/IEC 19785-2)