BS PD CEN TS 16354-2013 Laminate floor coverings Underlays Specification requirements and test methods《层压地板覆盖物 衬底 规范 要求和试验方法》.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationPD CEN/TS 16354:2013Laminate floor coverings Underlays Specification,requirements and test methodsCopyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS

2、-,-,-PD CEN/TS 16354:2013 PUBLISHED DOCUMENTNational forewordThis Published Document is the UK implementation of CEN/TS16354:2013.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PRI/60, Resilient and Laminate Floor Coverings.A list of organizations represented on this com

3、mittee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 73246 1ICS 97.150Co

4、mpliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This Published Document was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 28 February 2014.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedCopyright British Standards Institution Provi

5、ded by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-PD CEN/TS 16354:2013TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION SPCIFICATION TECHNIQUE TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION CEN/TS 16354 December 2013 ICS 97.150 English Version Laminate floor co

6、verings - Underlays - Specification, requirements and test methods Revtements de sol stratifis - Sous-couches - Spcifications, exigences et mthodes dessai Laminatbden - Verlegeunterlagen - Spezifikationen, Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 3

7、September 2013 for provisional application. The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit their comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard. CEN members

8、 are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS available promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in parallel to the CEN/TS) until the final decision about the pos

9、sible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lit

10、huania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17,

11、B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. CEN/TS 16354:2013 ECopyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking per

12、mitted without license from IHS-,-,-PD CEN/TS 16354:2013CEN/TS 16354:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Requirements .6 4.1 Characteristics .6 4.2 Testing 8 4.2.1 General 8 4.2.2 Thickness (d) 8 4.2.3 Punctual conformability (PC) .8 4.

13、2.4 Compressive strength (CS) 8 4.2.5 Compressive Creep (CC) resistance8 4.2.6 Dynamic load (DL) resistance 8 4.2.7 Thermal resistance (R) 9 4.2.8 Water vapour resistance (SD) .9 4.2.9 Alkaline resistance (AR) 9 4.2.10 Area weight (AW) .9 4.2.11 Specific requirements for health/safety aspects 9 4.2.

14、12 Specific requirements for acoustical characteristics . 10 5 Marking and labelling . 11 Annex A (normative) Determination of thickness, length, width, squareness, flatness, punctual conformability, compressive strength, compressive creep resistance, dynamic load resistance and area weight 12 Annex

15、 B (informative) Proposed performance classes 18 Bibliography . 19 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-PD CEN/TS 16354:2013CEN/TS 16354:2013 (E) 3 Forewor

16、d This document (CEN/TS 16354:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 134 “Resilient, textile and laminate floor coverings”, the secretariat of which is held by NBN. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CE

17、N and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to announce this Technical Specification: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cy

18、prus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the Unit

19、ed Kingdom. Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-PD CEN/TS 16354:2013CEN/TS 16354:2013 (E) 4 1 Scope This Technical Specification specifies test methods fo

20、r the determination of the technical characteristics of underlays under laminate floor coverings. It includes minimum performance requirements for the underlay-flooring system to give satisfactory service and to encourage the consumer to make an informed choice. It also specifies requirements for ma

21、rking and packaging. Underlays pre-attached to the laminate flooring coverings are not covered by this Technical Specification. Underlays for laminate floor coverings intended for use in electrostatically sensitive areas like computer rooms, etc., are not covered by this Technical Specification. 2 N

22、ormative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendmen

23、ts) applies. EN 717-1, Wood-based panels - Determination of formaldehyde release - Part 1: Formaldehyde emission by the chamber method EN 717-2, Wood-based panels - Determination of formaldehyde release - Part 2: Formaldehyde release by the gas analysis method EN 822, Thermal insulating products for

24、 building applications - Determination of length and width EN 823, Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of thickness EN 824, Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of squareness EN 825, Thermal insulating products for building applicati

25、ons - Determination of flatness EN 826, Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of compression behaviour EN 1264-3, Water based surface embedded heating and cooling systems - Part 3: Dimensioning EN 1606, Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determina

26、tion of compressive creep EN 1815, Resilient and textile floor coverings - Assessment of static electrical propensity EN 12086, Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of water vapour transmission properties EN 12311-2, Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Determination

27、of tensile properties - Part 2: Plastic and rubber sheets for roof waterproofing EN 12664, Thermal performance of building materials and products - Determination of thermal resistance by means of guarded hot plate and heat flow meter methods - Dry and moist products of medium and low thermal resista

28、nce EN 12667, Thermal performance of building materials and products - Determination of thermal resistance by means of guarded hot plate and heat flow meter methods - Products of high and medium thermal resistance EN 13238, Reaction to fire tests for building products - Conditioning procedures and g

29、eneral rules for selection of substrates Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-PD CEN/TS 16354:2013CEN/TS 16354:2013 (E) 5 EN 13329, Laminate floor covering

30、s - Elements with a surface layer based on aminoplastic thermosetting resins - Specifications, requirements and test methods EN 13501-1:2007+A1:2009, Fire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests EN 13793:2003, Ther

31、mal insulating products for building applications - Determination of behaviour under cyclic loading EN 14909, Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Plastic and rubber damp proof courses - Definitions and characteristics EN ISO 717-1, Acoustics - Rating of sound insulation in buildings and of building

32、elements - Part 1: Airborne sound insulation (ISO 717-1:2013) EN ISO 717-2, Acoustics - Rating of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements - Part 2: Impact sound insulation (ISO 717-2:2013) EN ISO 868:2003, Plastics and ebonite - Determination of indentation hardness by means of a duro

33、meter (Shore hardness) (ISO 868:2003) EN ISO 1923, Cellular plastics and rubbers - Determination of linear dimensions (ISO 1923) EN ISO 10140-2, Acoustics - Laboratory measurement of sound insulation of building elements - Part 2: Measurement of airborne sound insulation (ISO 10140-2) EN ISO 10140-3

34、, Acoustics - Laboratory measurement of sound insulation of building elements - Part 3: Measurement of impact sound insulation (ISO 10140-3) EN ISO 10140-5:2010, Acoustics - Laboratory measurement of sound insulation of building elements - Part 5: Requirements for test facilities and equipment (ISO

35、10140-5) EN ISO 11925-2:2010, Reaction to fire tests - Ignitability of products subjected to direct impingement of flame - Part 2: Single-flame source test (ISO 11925-2) EN ISO 16000-9, Indoor air - Part 9: Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from building products and furnis

36、hing - Emission test chamber method (ISO 16000-9) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 laminate floor covering floor covering with a surface layer consisting of one or more thin sheets of a decorative material (usually paper), impr

37、egnated with aminoplastic thermosetting resins (usually melamine) or impregnated and surfaced with an acrylate and/or methacrylate resin 3.2 underlay layer placed between the subfloor and the floor covering to impart specific properties Note 1 to entry: Underlays for laminate flooring can be princip

38、ally divided into four main classes: a) synthetic underlays: 1) cellular (foam) (e.g. PE, PP, PO, EPS, polyurethane, etc., -based); Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license

39、 from IHS-,-,-PD CEN/TS 16354:2013CEN/TS 16354:2013 (E) 6 2) fibrous (e.g. non-woven polyester, polypropylene, etc., -based); b) renewable underlays (e.g. wood fibre boards, card board, coco fibre, etc.); c) other underlays (not falling into above groups). Combinations of above underlays and underla

40、y materials as well as combinations of above underlays with foils or films (e.g. vapour control layers) are also possible. 3.3 vapour control layer underlay and/or an additional layer that offers a resistance against the passage of water vapour 3.4 floor covering system combination of at least one u

41、nderlay with a laminate floor covering Note 1 to entry: For definition of laminate floor covering see 3.1. 3.5 reference floor covering monolithic seamless panel with no pre-attached underlay, having a nominal thickness of (7,0 0,2) mm and a size of (2,0 0,1) m x (2,4 0,1) m in accordance with EN 13

42、329, class 23/31 and produced by the DPL method with melamine backing, and with an HDF core board with a density of (850 50) kg/m3Note 1 to entry: The reference floor covering referred to in this Technical Specification is identical with the one specified in the reflected walking sound test accordin

43、g to Bibliographical entries 1 and 2. This reference floor covering can be retrieved from EPLF (http:/). 3.6 substrate structural layer on which the floor covering system is installed 4 Requirements 4.1 Characteristics The following table gives an overview of the important key characteristics and re

44、quirements for the underlay, depending on the exact application and products used. They have been determined for defined scenarios (e.g. dynamic load by walking persons, moving castor chair, structural floor unevenness) and by practical trials and measurements (e.g. 100 Pa is the approx. pressure of

45、 an unloaded laminate onto the underlay). Where needed, existing methods have been adapted. When reference is made to this Technical Specification the characteristics declared shall be determined according to the test methods specified in Table 1. Table 1 Characteristics No. Characteristic Requireme

46、nts/Tolerances Test method Subclause 1 Thickness, (d) Measured thickness in mm. Tolerance of declared thickness (dd): 15 % or 0,5 mmaEN 823 + A.3.1 2 Length,(l) Measured length. Tolerance of declared length (ld): boards: - 1 % + 5 % EN 822 + A.3.3 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by

47、IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-PD CEN/TS 16354:2013CEN/TS 16354:2013 (E) 7 rolls: - 0 % + 5 % 3 Width, (w) Measured width. Tolerance of declared width (wd): - 1 % + 2,5 % and of width variation w max w

48、 min 10 mm EN 822 + A.3.2 4 Squareness, (q) qmax200 kPa EN 826 + A.3.7 4.2.4 3 Compressive Creep resistance (CC) CC0 CC1 CC2 CC3 CC 50 kPa EN 1606 + A.3.8 4.2.5 4 Dynamic load (DL) resistance DL0 DL1 DL2 DL 100000 cycles EN 13793 + A.3.9 4.2.6 5 Impact Sound (IS) ISO IS1 IS2 30 sone 25 sone RWS 30 sone 20 sone RWS 25 sone RWS 20 sone Bibliography 1 and 2 4.2.12.3 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Not for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-PD CEN/TS 16354:2013CEN/