1、 CAN/CGSB-4.2 No. 8.1-M89 ISO 7211-4:1984, IDT Extended April 1997 Reaffirmed April 2004 Reaffirmed October 2013 International Organization for Standardization National Standard of Canada ICS 59.080.30 ISO 1984. CGSB 2013. All rights reserved. Unauthorized reproduction is strictly prohibited. Textil
2、e test methods Textiles Tear properties of fabrics Part 1: Determination of tear force using ballistic pendulum method (Elmendorf) (ISO 13937-1:2000, IDT) Textile test methods Textiles Woven fabrics Construction Methods of analysis Part 4: Determination of twist in yarn removed from fabric (ISO 7211
3、-4:1984, IDT) The CANADIAN GENERAL STANDARDS BOARD (CGSB), under whose auspices this standard has been developed, is a government agency within Public Works and Government Services Canada. CGSB is engaged in the production of voluntary standards in a wide range of subject areas through the media of
4、standards committees and the consensus process. The standards committees are composed of representatives of relevant interests including producers, consumers and other users, retailers, governments, educational institutions, technical, professional and trade societies, and research and testing organ
5、izations. Any given standard is developed on the consensus of views expressed by such representatives. CGSB has been accredited by the Standards Council of Canada as a national standards-development organization. The standards that it develops and offers as National Standards of Canada conform to th
6、e criteria and procedures established for this purpose by the Standards Council of Canada. In addition to standards it publishes as National Standards of Canada, CGSB produces standards to meet particular needs, in response to requests from a variety of sources in both the public and private sectors
7、. Both CGSB standards and CGSB national standards are developed in conformance with the policies described in the CGSB Policy and Procedures Manual for the Development and Maintenance of Standards. CGSB standards are subject to review and revision to ensure that they keep abreast of technological pr
8、ogress. CGSB will initiate the review of this standard within five years of the date of publication. Suggestions for their improvement, which are always welcome, should be brought to the notice of the standards committees concerned. Changes to standards are issued either as separate amendment sheets
9、 or in new editions of standards. An up-to-date listing of CGSB standards, including details on latest issues and amendments, and ordering instructions, is found in the CGSB Catalogue at our Web site www.tpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca/ ongc-cgsb along with more information about CGSB products and services. Altho
10、ugh the intended primary application of this standard is stated in its Scope, it is important to note that it remains the responsibility of the users of the standard to judge its suitability for their particular purpose. The testing and evaluation of a product against this standard may require the u
11、se of materials and/or equipment that could be hazardous. This document does not purport to address all the safety aspects associated with its use. Anyone using this standard has the responsibility to consult the appropriate authorities and to establish appropriate health and safety practices in con
12、junction with any applicable regulatory requirements prior to its use. CGSB neither assumes nor accepts any responsibility for any injury or damage that may occur during or as the result of tests, wherever performed. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this Canadian st
13、andard may be the subject of patent rights. CGSB shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights is entirely their own responsibility. Further information on CGSB an
14、d its services and standards may be obtained from: The Manager Standards Division Canadian General Standards Board Gatineau, Canada K1A 1G6 The Standards Council of Canada (SCC) is the coordinating body of the Canadian standardization network, which is composed of people and organizations involved i
15、n the development, promotion and implementation of standards. Through the collaborative efforts of Canadian standardization network members, standardization is helping to advance the social and economic well-being of Canada and to safeguard the health and safety of Canadians. The networks efforts ar
16、e overseen by SCC. The principal objectives of SCC are to foster and promote voluntary standardization as a means of advancing the national economy, supporting sustainable development, benefiting the health, safety and welfare of workers and the public, assisting and protecting the consumer, facilit
17、ating domestic and international trade, and furthering international cooperation in relation to standardization. An important facet of the Canadian standards development system is the use of the following principles: consensus; equal access and effective participation by concerned interests; respect
18、 for diverse interests and identification of those who should be afforded access to provide the needed balance of interests; mechanism for dispute resolution; openness and transparency; open access by interested parties to the procedures guiding the standards development process; clarity with respec
19、t to the processes; and Canadian interest consideration as the initial basis for the development of standards. A National Standard of Canada (NSC) is a standard prepared or reviewed by an SCC-accredited SDO and approved by the SCC according to NSC approval requirements. Approval does not refer to th
20、e technical content of the standard, as this remains the responsibility of the SDO. An NSC reflects a consensus of a number of capable individuals whose collective interests provide, to the greatest practicable extent, a balance of representation of general interests, producers, regulators, users (i
21、ncluding consumers) and others with relevant interests, as may be appropriate to the subject at hand. NSCs are intended to make a significant and timely contribution to the Canadian interest. Those who have a need to apply standards are encouraged to use NSCs. These standards are subject to periodic
22、 review. Users of NSCs are cautioned to obtain the latest edition from the SDO that publishes the standard. The responsibility for approving standards as NSCs rests with: Standards Council of Canada 270 Albert Street, Suite 200 Ottawa, Ontario K1P 6N7, CANADA How to order Publications: by telephone
23、819-956-0425 or 1-800-665-2472 by fax 819-956-5740 by mail CGSB Sales Centre Gatineau, Canada K1A 1G6 in person Place du Portage Phase III, 6B1 11 Laurier Street Gatineau, Quebec by email ncr.cgsb-ongctpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca on the Web www.tpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca/ongc-cgsb NATIONAL STANDARD OF CANADA CAN/CGSB-4
24、.2 No. 8.1-M89 ISO 7211-4:1984, IDT Extended April 1997 Reaffirmed April 2004 Reaffirmed October 2013 Textile test methods Textiles Woven fabrics Construction Methods of analysis Part 4: Determination of twist in yarn removed from fabric (ISO 7211-4:1984, IDT) CETTE NORME NATIONALE DU CANADA EST DIS
25、PONIBLE EN VERSIONS FRANAISE ET ANGLAISE. Published December 1989 by the Canadian General Standards Board Gatineau, Canada K1A 1G6 Minister of Supply and Services Canada 1989 No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the prior permission of the publisher. Prepared by the Inte
26、rnational Organization for Standardization Reviewed by the Canadian General Standards Board Approved by the CAN/CGSB-4.2 No. 8.1-M89 ISO 7211-4:1984, IDT CGSB 2013 All rights reserved CANADIAN GENERAL STANDARDS BOARD Committee on Textile Test Methods and Terminology (Voting membership at date of rea
27、ffirmation) General interest category Batcheller, J. University of Alberta Carrick, D. Consultant Davie, N. Consultant Liu, S. University of Manitoba Man, T.M. Consultant Tait, C. National Defence/DSSPM Producer category Adam, C. Tencate Protective Fabrics Canada Boivin, D. E.I. DuPont Co. Lawson, L
28、. Davey Textile Solutions Leblanc, J.-M. Marv Holland Apparel Ltd. Schumann, E. Lincoln Fabrics Ltd. Taylor, V. Invista (Canada) Co. Regulator category Andersson, C. Health Canada User category Bourget, S. National Defence/QETE DEntremont, E. Royal Canadian Mounted Police Izquierdo, V. Textile Techn
29、ologies Centre Kohli, G. Sears Canada Inc. Larsen, A.-L. Exova Group Ltd. Litva, M. Canada Border Services Agency MacLeod, J. Public Works and Government Services Canada Tebbs, C. International Drycleaners Congress Secretary (non-voting) Grabowski, M. Canadian General Standards Board CGSB 2013 All r
30、ights reserved i CAN/CGSB-4.2 No. 8.1-M89 ISO 7211-4:1984, IDT Extended April 1997 Reaffirmed April 2004 Reaffirmed October 2013 Preface to the National Standard of Canada This National Standard of Canada has been extended and reaffirmed by the CGSB Committee on Textile Test Methods and Terminology
31、and has been approved as a National Standard of Canada by the Standards Council of Canada. It is identical in content and in layout with International Standard ISO 7211-4, Textiles Woven fabrics Construction Methods of analysis Part 4: Determination of twist in yarn removed from fabric, published 19
32、84-03-15 by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), and is reprinted with the permission of ISO. The international standard was reviewed by the CGSB committee to determine its suitability for Canadian use. It was agreed to use it with the standard temperate atmosphere for condition
33、ing. This conditioning is also described in CAN/CGSB-4.2 No. 2. A Canadian note is added to section 6. Throughout this standard, the words “National Standard of Canada” are to be understood as replacing the words “International Standard” wherever they appear. Some terminology and conventions are not
34、 identical to those used in other test methods within CAN/CGSB-4.2 Textile test methods. For example, the comma is used throughout this standard as a decimal marker rather than the point. For information on the twist direction, refer to CAN/CGSB-4.2 No. 8.3 ISO 2, Textiles Designation of the directi
35、on of twist in yarns and related products. The following National Standards of Canada correspond to the referenced ISO standards: CANADA ISO CAN/CGSB-4.2 No. 8.3 ISO 2 ISO 2 CAN/CGSB-4.2 No. 2 ISO 139 CAN/CGSB-4.2 No. 8.2 ISO 2061 ISO 2061 CAN/CGSB-4.2 No. 39 ISO 7211-3 ISO 7211-3 The testing and ev
36、aluation of a product against this method may require the use of materials and equipment that could be hazardous. This method does not purport to address all the safety aspects associated with its use. Anyone using this method has the responsibility to consult the appropriate authorities and to esta
37、blish appropriate health and safety practices in conjunction with any applicable regulatory requirements prior to its use. The CGSB National Standards of Canada may be obtained from the Canadian General Standards Board, Sales Centre, Gatineau, Canada K1A 1G6. Telephone 819-956-0425 or 1-800-665-2472
38、. Fax 819-956-5740. E-mail ncr.cgsb-ongctpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca. Web site www.tpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca/ongc-cgsb. ii CGSB 2013 All rights reserved The International Standards may be obtained from IHS Global Canada Ltd., 200-1331 MacLeod Trail SE, Calgary, Alberta T2G 0K3, telephone 613-237-4250 or 1-800-267-8220
39、, fax 613-237-4251, Web site .International Standard 721114 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATlONWvIEX,QYHAPOHAR OPTAHM3AUVlR I-IO TAHAAPTM3ALWlRGANISATlON INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATlON Textiles - Woven fabrics - Construction - Methods of analysis - Part 4: Determination of twist in yarn
40、removed from fabric Textiles - Tissus - Construction - M&odes danalyse - Par-tie 4: Dbtermina tion de la torsion d un fil p&levk dans un tissu First edition - 1984-03-15 UDC 677.064 : 677.014.885 Ref. No. IS0 7211/4-1984 (E) Descriptors : textiles, woven fabrics, tests, determination, twisting, yarn
41、s, test specimens, test equipment, test results. Price based on 2 pages Foreword IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (IS0 member bodies). The work of developing International Standards is carried out through IS0 technical co
42、mmittees. Every member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been authorized has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. Draft International Standards ad
43、opted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for approval before their acceptance as International Standards by the IS0 Council. International Standard IS0 7211/4 was developed by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38, Textiles, and was circulated to the member bodies in November 19
44、82. It has been approved by the member bodies of the following countries: Australia Belgium Brazil Bulgaria China Czechoslovakia Egypt, Arab Rep. of Finland Germany, F. R. Ghana Hungary India The member bodies of on technical grounds : 0 the following countries expressed disapproval of the document
45、Iran Iraq Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Korea, Rep. of Mexico Netherlands New Zealand Poland Portugal Canada France International Organization for Standardization, 1984 Romania South Africa, Rep. of Spain Sweden Tanzania Thailand Turkey United Kingdom USA USSR Venezuela Printed in Switzerland No. 8.1-M
46、89 12 No. 8.1-M89Copyright Notice The Canadian adoption of this International Standard as a National Standard of Canada contains information copyright protected by the Canadian General Standards Board. All rights reserved. No part of this National Standard of Canada may be reproduced in any form wit
47、hout the prior permission of the Canadian General Standards Board. ISO material is reprinted with permission. Requests for permission to reproduce this National Standard of Canada or parts thereof should be addressed to: The Manager Standards Division Canadian General Standards Board Gatineau, Canada K1A 1G6 Copyright violators will be prosecuted to the full extent of the law.
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