CAN CSA-ISO IEC 10164-3-1995 Information Technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Systems Management Attributes for Representing Relationships.pdf

1、I N T E R N AT IO N A 1. STANDARD ISO/IEC 10164-3 First edition 1993-06- 15 (Reaffirmed 2004) Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Systems Management: Attributes for representing relationships Technologies de /information - lnterconnexion de systemes ouverts (OS/) - Gestjon-system

2、es: Attributs pour la representation des relations National Standard of Canada CAN/CSA -ISO/TEC-l0164-3-95 International Standard ISOAEC 10164-3:1993 has been adopted, without modification, as CAN/CSA-ISO/lEC-10164-3-95, whch has been approved as a National Standard of Canada by the Standards Counci

3、l of Canada. December 1995 Reference nurl7ber ISO/IEC 101 64-33 993(E) ISO/IEX 10164-3 : 1993 (E) Contents Page . Foreword 111 Introduction iv Scope *l Normative references 1 2.1 Identical Recommendations I International Standards . 2 2.2 Paired Recommendations 1 International Standards . 2 2.3 Addi

4、tional references 2 Definitions 3 3.1 Basic reference model definitions 3 3.2 Management framework definitions 3 3.3 CMIS definitions . 3 3.4 Systems management overview definitions . 3 3.5 Management information model definitions . -3 3.6 Service conventions definitions . 3 3.7 OS1 conformance test

5、ing definitions 4 Abbreviations . 4 Conventions 4 Requirements 5 Model . 5 7.2 Categories of relationships 6 3.8 Additional definitions . 4 7.1 General . 5 7.3 Types of relationships . 8 7.4 Relations hip roles . -9 Generic definitions . 10 8.1 Generic attributes 10 8.2 Generic notifications . 12 8.

6、3 Managed objects -13 8.4 Compliance -13 Service definition . 13 9.1 Introduction . 13 9.2Management of relationship attributes . 14 10 Functional units 14 11 Protocol . 14 11.1 Elements of procedure 14 11-2 Abstract syntax . 15 11.3 Negotiation of functional units . 16 12 Relationships with other f

7、unctions 17 13 Conformance 17 General conformance class requirements 17 Dependent conformance class requirements 17 13.1 13.2 CP lSO/IEC 1993 All rights reserved. Nc part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means. electronic or mechanical. iqcluding photocopying a

8、nd microfilm. without per- mission in writing from the publisher . ISO/IEC Copyright Office Case Postale 56 9 CH-1211 Genhve 20 Switzerland 11 ISO/IEC 10164-3 : 1993 (E) Foreword IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the

9、 specialized system for worldwide standardiz- ation. National bodies that are members of IS0 or EC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. IS0 and IEC techn

10、ical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with IS0 and IEC, also fake part in the work. In the field of information technology, IS0 and LEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/lEC JTC 1. Dr

11、aft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. PubIication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 95 of the national bodies casting a vote. International Standard lSO/LEC 101 64-3 was prepared by Joint Technic

12、al Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, lnformation technology, in collaboration with the CCITT. The identical text is published as CCITT Recommendation X.732. ISO/IEC 10164 consists of the following parts, under the general title hlfornintion technology - Open Systems Inferconnection - Sysrems Managentent: - P

13、art I : Object Management Function - Part 2 : State Management Function - Part 3 : Attributes for representing relationships - Part 4 : Alarm reporting function - Part 5 : Event report management function - Part 6: Log control function - Part 7: Security alarm reporting function - Part 8: Securiq au

14、dit trail function - Part 9: Objects and attributes for access control - Part IO: Accounting meter function - Part 11: Workload monitoring function - Part 12: Test management function - Part 13: Summarization function - Part 14: Confidence and diagnostic test categories . 111 ISOlIEC 10164-3 : 1993

15、(E) Introduction ISO/IEC 10164 is a multipart Standard developed according to IS0 7498 and ISO/IEC 7498-4. ISO/LEC 101 64 is related to the following International Standards: ISO/IEC 9595: 1990, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Common management information service definition;

16、 ISO/IEC 9596: 1990, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Common management information protocol; ISO/IEC 10040: 1992, Znformution technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Systems management overview; ISO/EC 101 65: 1992, Znformation technology - Open Systems Interconnection -

17、Structure of management information. iv ISO/IEC 10164-3 : 1993 ) INTERNATIONAL STANDARD CCIIT RECOMMENDATION 1 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY - OPEN SYSmMS INTERCONNECTION - SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT: ATTRIBUTES FOR REPRESENTING RELATIONSHIPS Scope This Recommendation I International Standard defmes a systems mana

18、gement function which may be used by an application process in a centralized or decentralized management environment to interact for the purpose of systems- management as defined by CCIn Rec. X.700 I TSO/IEC 7498-4. This Recommendation I International Standard defines the attributes for representing

19、 relationships and consists of services and generic definitions. It is positioned in the application layer of CCI7T Rec. X.200 I ISO/lEC 7498 and is defined according to the model provided by ISO/IEC 9545. The role of systems management functions are described by CCITT Rec. X.701 I ISO/IEC 10040. Th

20、is Recommendation I International Standard establishes user requirements for attributes for representing relationships; establishes a model tbat relates the service and generic definitions provided by this functio to user requirements; defines the services provided by the function; defines generic a

21、ttribute types, notification types and parmeters documented in accordance with CCITT Rec. X.722 I ISOAEC 10165-4; specifies the protocol that is necessary in order to provide the services; defines the relationship between the service and management operations and notifications; specifies compliance

22、requirements placed on other standards that makes use of these generic definitions; defines relationships with other systems management functions; specifies conformance requirements. This Recommendation I International Standard does not - define the nature of any implementation intended to provide t

23、his function; - - specify the manner in which management is accomplished by the user of this function; define the nature of any interactions that result in the use of this function; - specify tbe services necessary for the establishment, normal and abnormal release of a management association; - - d

24、efine managed objects. prechde the definition of further notification types; 2 Normative references The following CCITT Recommendations and International Standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this Recommendation I International Standard. At the

25、time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All Recommendations and Standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this Recommendation 1 International Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the Recommendations

26、 and Standards listed below. Members of EC and IS0 maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. The CCITT Secretariat maintains a list of the currently valid CCIIT Recommendations. CCIlT Rec. X.732 (1992 E) 1 ISO/IEC 10164-3 : 1993 (E) 2.1 2.2 2.3 2 Identical Recommendations 1 Inte

27、rnational Standards CCITT Recommendation X.701 (1992) I ISO/IEC 10040: 1992, Information techmlogy - Open Systems Interconnection - Systems management ovemiew. CCITT Recommendation X.720 (1992) I ISO/IEC 10165-1:1993, Infomation technology - Open Systems lnterconnection - Structure of management inf

28、ormation: Management information model. CCITT Recommendation X.721 (1992) I ISO/IEC 10165-2:1992, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Structure of management information: Definition of management info matio n CCITT Recommendation X.722 (1992) I ISOLIEC 1016541992, information tec

29、hnology - Open Systems Interconnection - Structure of management infomation: Guidelines for the definition of managed objects. CCITT Recommendation X.733 (1992) I ISO/IEC 10164-4:1992, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Systems Management: Alarm reportingfinction. CCITT Recommen

30、dation X.734 (1992) I ISO/IEC 10164-5: 1993, Infomation technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Systems Management: Event report management function. CCITT Recommendation X.735 (1992) I ISO/IEC 10164-6:1993, Information technoEogy - Open Systems Interconnection - Systems Management: Log control

31、finction. Paired Recommendations I International Standards equivalent in technical content - CCITT Recommendation X.200 (1988), Reference Model of Open Systems Interconnection for CCIiT Applications. IS0 7498: 1984, Information processing systems - Open Systems Interconnection - Basic Reference Mode

32、l. CCITT Recommendation X.209 (1988), SpecifTcation of basic encoding rules for Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN. I). TSO/IEC 8825: 1990, information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Specification of Basic Encoding Rules for Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN. I). CCITT Recommendation X.2

33、10 (1988), Open Systems Interconnectiun - Layer Service Definition Conventions. ISOlIR 8509: 1987, Information processing systems - Open Systems Interconnection - Service conventions. CCITT Recommendation X.290 (1992), OS1 conformance testing methodology and pamework for protocol Recommendations for

34、 CCm applications - General concepts. ISO/IEC 9646-1: 1991, Information technology - Open Systems Interconnection - Cunfonnance testing methodology andframework - Part 1: General concepts. CCITT Recommendation X.700 (1 992), Management Framework Definition for Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) for

35、CCIlT Applications. ISO/IEC 74984 1989, Infomation processing systems - Open Systems Interconnection - Basic Reference Model - Part 4: Management framework. CCITT Recommendation X.7 10 (1991), Common Management Information Service DefSnition for CCITT Applications. ISO/IEC 9595: 199 1, Information t

36、echnology - Open Systems Interconnection - Common management info mat ion service definition. Additional references - ISO/IEC 9545: 1989, Information technology - Open Systems Inferconnection - Application layer sfructu re. CCITI Rec. X.732 (1992 E) ISO/IEC 10164-3 1993 (E) 3 Definitions For the pur

37、poses of this Recommendation 1 International Standard, the following definitions apply. 3.1 Basic reference model definitions This Recommendation I International Standard makes use of the following terms defined in CCm Rec. X.200 I IS0 7498: a) open system; b) systems management. 3.2 Management fram

38、ework definitions This Recommendation I International Standard makes use of the following term defined in CCITT Rec. X.700 I ISO/IEC 7498-4: managed object. 3.3 CMIS definitions This Recommendation I International Standard makes use of the following term defined in CCIlT Rec. X.710 I ISO/IEC 9595: a

39、ttribute. 3.4 Systems management overview definitions This Recommendation I International Standard makes use of the following terms defined in CCITT Rec. X.701 I ISO/IEC 10040: agent; agent role; dependent conformance; general conformance; generic definitions; managed object class; manager; manager

40、role; notification; systems management functional unit; systems management function; systems management application protocol; (systems management) operation. 3.5 Management information model definitions This Recommendation I International Standard makes use of the following term defmed in CCITT Rec.

41、 X.720 I ISO/IEC 10165-1: managed object boundary. 3.6 Service conventions definitions This Recommendation I International Standard makes use of the following terms defmed in CCITI Rec. X.210 I ISOm 8509: a) confirm (primitive); b) confirmed-service; c) indication (primitive); d) non-confirmed-servi

42、ce; e) request (primitive); f) response (primitive). CCITI Rec. X.732 (1992 E) 3 ISOfIEC 10164-3 : 1993 (E) 3.7 OS1 conformance testing definitions This Recommendation I International Standard makes use of the following term defined in CCI” Rec. X.290 I ISO/IEC 9646-1: system conformance statement.

43、3.8 Additional definitions For the purposes of this Recommendation I International Standard, the following definitions apply. 3.8.1 provider object (providing services) to the second, and that the second is a user object (using services) of the first. service relationships: An asymmetric relationshi

44、p denoting that the first of a pair of managed objects is a 3.8.2 similar managed objects communicate. peer relationships: A peer relationship is a symmetric relationship describing the rules under which pairs of 3.8.3 faIlback relationships: A fallback relationship is an asymmetric relationship den

45、oting that the second of a pair of managed objects (the secondary object) is capable of serving as a fallback or “next preferred choice” to the first managed object (the primary object). 3.8.4 back-up relationships: A back-up relationship is an asymmetric relationship denoting that the second of a p

46、air of managed objects (the back-up object) is currently active and performing a back-up function in place of the first (the backed-up object). 3.8.5 member object, belongs to a group represented by the other, the owner object. group relationships: A group relationship is a relationship between two

47、managed objects where one, the 4 5 Abbreviations ASN. 1 Abstract Syntax Notation One CMIS Common Management Information service Conf Confirmation Ind Indication MAPDU os1 Open systems interconnection Req Request RSP Response SMAPM SMI Structure of management information Management application protoc

48、ol data unit Systems management application protocol machine Conventions This Recommendation I International Standard defines services for the Relationship Change Reporting following the descriptive conventions defined in CCIlT Rec. X.210 I ISO/TR 8509. In clause 9, the definition of each service in

49、cludes a table that lists the service parameters. For a given service primitive, the presence of each parameter is described by one of the following values: M the parameter is mandatory; (=) U - C the parameter is conditional; P the value of the parameter is equal to the value of the parmeter in the coIumn to the left; the use of the parameter is a Service-user option; the parameter is not present in the interaction described by the primitive concerned; the parameter is subject to the constraints imposed by CCITT Rec. X.710 I ISOEC 9595. NOTE-The parameters that are marked “P in serv