CAN CSA-S826 SERIES-2001 Ferry Boarding Facilities (First Edition General Instruction No 1 March 2001).pdf

1、CAN/CSA-S826 Series-01(reaffirmed 2011)Ferry Boarding FacilitiesGeneral Instruction No. 1CAN/CSA-S826 Series-01March 2001Title: Ferry Boarding FacilitiesPagination: 113 pages (xviii preliminary and 95 text)To register for e-mail notification about any updates to this publicationgo to www.ShopCSA.cac

2、lick on E-mail Services under MY ACCOUNTclick on CSA Standards Update ServiceThe List ID that you will need to register for updates to this publication is 2012037.If you require assistance, please e-mail techsupportcsa.ca or call 416-747-2233.Visit CSAs policy on privacy at www.csagroup.org/legal to

3、 find out how we protect your personal information.National Standard of Canada CAN/CSA-S826.1 Series-01Ferry Boarding FacilitiesPrepared byApproved byStandards Council of CanadaPublished in March 2001 by CSA International178 Rexdale Boulevard, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3Registered trade-mark of

4、 Canadian Standards AssociationAcknowledgmentsDevelopment of these Standards on Ferry Boarding Facilities was initiated at the request of a committee of experts representing the major operators of public accessferry boarding facilities in Canada.CSA International wishes to acknowledge the following

5、sponsors who shared theirtechnical documentation, and provided both the expertise and the financial supportnecessary to carry the project to completion:British Columbia Ferries Corporation;Marine Atlantic;Public Works and Government Services Canada;Socit des Traversiers du Qubec;Transport Canada; an

6、dTransports Qubec.ISBN 1-55324-348-XTechnical Editor: Jeffrey KraegelManaging Editor: Gary BurfordAdministrative Assistant: Elizabeth HopeDocument Analyst: Indira KumaralaganDocument Processor: Hematie HassanEditors: Maria Adragna/Samantha Coyle/Sandra Hawryn/Ann Martin/John McConnellGraphics Coordi

7、nator: Cindy KerkmannPublishing System Coordinators: Ursula Das/Grace Da Silva/Seetha RajagopalanSGML Project Manager: Alison MacIntosh CSA International 2001All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoeverwithout the prior permission of the publisher. CSA In

8、ternational Ferry Boarding FacilitiesiiiMarch 2001ContentsTechnical Committee on Ferry Boarding Facilities xSubcommittee on Design xiiSubcommittee on Operations xvSubcommittee on Inspections and Maintenance xviPreface xvii0. Introduction xviiiCAN/CSA-S826.1-01Ferry Boarding Facilities Design1. Scope

9、 32. Definitions 43. Reference Publications 64. General Provisions 84.1 Safety of Users 84.2 Safety of Workers 84.3 Access 94.3.1 Persons with Reduced Mobility 94.3.2 Surfaces 94.3.3 Maintenance 94.4 Design Information 94.5 Temperature Conditions 94.6 Fire Protection 94.7 Environmental Protection 94

10、.8 Lighting 94.9 Machinery and Equipment Buildings 94.10 Control Stations 104.11 Traffic Movement 105. General Design Features 115.1 Design Methods 115.2 Ramp Adjustment Systems 115.3 Ramp Supporting Systems 115.3.1 General 115.3.2 Ramps Supported by the Shore 115.3.3 Ramps Supported by the Ferry 11

11、5.3.4 Ramps Supported by Pontoons 125.4 Locking Pins 125.4.1 Positive Connection 125.4.2 Engagement Verification 125.5 Geometry 125.5.1 Maximum Gradient 12CAN/CSA-S826 Series-01 CSA InternationalivMarch 20015.5.2 Apron Overlap 125.5.3 Bearing Movement 125.6 Lateral Stability of Ramp 125.7 Speed 135.

12、8 Pedestrian Access 135.9 Counterweights 135.9.1 General 135.9.2 Mass of Elements 135.9.3 Unsymmetrical Ramps 135.9.4 Counterweight Adjustment 135.9.5 Lateral Movements 135.9.6 Clearance 135.9.7 Access 135.9.8 Supports 135.10 Welding 145.10.1 General 145.10.2 Symbols 145.10.3 Galvanizing of Welded J

13、oints 145.10.4 Cleanup of Welded Members 145.10.5 Testing Program 145.10.6 Corrosion 145.10.7 Resilience and Fatigue 145.10.8 Tension Members 145.11 Corrosion Protection 145.11.1 General 145.11.2 Corrosion Conditions 155.11.3 Protection System 156. Structural Design 156.1 General 156.2 Loads and Loa

14、d Effects 156.2.1 Ramps up to 35 m in Length 156.2.2 Ramps Greater than 35 m in Length 166.2.3 Passenger Vehicle Ramps 166.3 Dynamic Load Allowance 166.3.1 Condition I Ramp Lifting System Operated Only When Completely Cleared of Vehicular and/orPedestrian Traffic 166.3.2 Condition II Ramp Lifting Sy

15、stem Operated with Full Live Load 166.4 Distribution of Loads 166.4.1 General 166.4.2 Distribution of Wheel Loads to Longitudinal Members and Floor Beams of Multi-Beam Ramps 176.4.3 Distribution of Wheel Loads in Ramps Comprised of Two Principal Longitudinal Girders andTransverse Beams 176.4.4 Distr

16、ibution of Wheel Loads to Lifting Points and Supports 176.5 Abutments 176.6 Ramp Supporting Elements 177. Mechanical 187.1 General 187.2 Design 187.3 Machinery Location 187.4 Lift Capacity Requirements 187.4.1 Ramp Lifting Load 187.4.2 Machinery Losses 19 CSA International Ferry Boarding Facilitiesv

17、March 20017.4.3 Friction 197.5 Allowable Stresses for Mechanical Design 197.5.1 Machinery Components 197.5.2 Clevis Pins 197.6 Fits and Tolerances 197.6.1 General 197.6.2 Bushings and Bearings 197.7 Shafts 197.8 Brakes 207.8.1 Number 207.8.2 Capacity 207.9 Bolts 207.9.1 Anchor or Mounting Bolts 207.

18、9.2 Machinery Assembly Bolts 207.10 Wire Ropes 217.10.1 General 217.10.2 Counterweight Wire Ropes 217.10.3 Lifting and Other Load-Carrying Ropes 217.10.4 Wire Rope Bending 227.10.5 Wire-Rope Terminations 227.10.6 Fittings 227.10.7 Identification 227.10.8 Tension Equalization 237.11 Sheaves 237.11.1

19、Material 237.11.2 Diameters 237.11.3 Grooves 237.11.4 Fleet Angle 247.11.5 Contact Pressure 247.12 Drums 247.12.1 General 247.12.2 Drum Diameter 247.12.3 Grooves 247.12.4 Drum Wraps 257.12.5 Winding 257.13 Chains 257.13.1 Materials 257.13.2 Design 257.13.3 Welding 257.14 Gearboxes 258. Hydraulics 25

20、8.1 General 258.2 Pressure 268.2.1 Maximum Encountered System Pressure (for All Design Dynamic and Static Loading Conditions) 268.2.2 Operating Pressure for Condition I 268.2.3 Minimum Holding and Operating Pressure 268.2.4 Rated Operating Pressure for Hydraulic Components 268.2.5 Burst Pressure 268

21、.3 Buckling Strength 268.3.1 Cylinders as Compression Members 268.3.2 Cylinders as Tension Members 268.4 Cylinder Design 26CAN/CSA-S826 Series-01 CSA InternationalviMarch 20018.4.1 Cylinders as Mechanical Components 268.4.2 Cylinders as Structural Members 268.4.3 Materials 278.4.4 Cylinder Rods 278.

22、4.5 Welding 278.4.6 Clevises and Cylinder-Attaching Components 278.4.7 Surface Finish and Tolerances for Sealing Surfaces 278.5 Controls 278.5.1 Operating Movements 278.5.2 Safety Devices 278.5.3 Cylinder Seals 288.5.4 Cylinder Construction 288.6 Power Units 288.6.1 General 288.6.2 Ergonomics 288.6.

23、3 Fluid Reservoirs 288.6.4 Containment Trays 298.6.5 Sound Level 298.6.6 Hydraulic Pumps 298.7 Hydraulic Fluid 298.8 Filtration 298.9 Fluid Conduits 298.9.1 Tube 298.9.2 Pipe 308.9.3 Hose 308.9.4 Fluid Conduit Installation 308.9.5 Fittings 309. Electrical 319.1 General 319.2 Service Entrance and Pow

24、er Supply 319.3 Power Panel 319.4 Grounding 329.5 On-Site Distribution 329.5.1 Conduits 329.5.2 Conductors 339.5.3 Boxes 339.5.4 Splices 339.6 Emergency Power Supply 339.6.1 General 339.6.2 Environmental Protection and Reliability 339.6.3 Maintained Loads 349.6.4 Vessel Hookup 349.7 Lighting 349.7.1

25、 Equipment 349.7.2 Main Lighting System 349.7.3 Emergency Lighting 359.8 Equipment Application in Marine Environment 3510. Ramp Operation, Monitoring, and Control 3510.1 General Requirements 3510.2 Controlled Operation 3610.3 Safeguards 3610.4 Indicators 36 CSA International Ferry Boarding Facilitie

26、sviiMarch 200110.5 Protection of PLCs 3610.6 Reliability 3610.7 Programming 3710.8 Control Identification 3710.9 Control Diagrams 37Figures 38Appendices A Geometry 44B Typical Ramp Supporting Systems 49 C Commentary on Standard CAN/CSA-S826.1, Ferry Boarding Facilities Design 60D Bibliography 70CAN/

27、CSA-S826.2-01Ferry Boarding Facilities Operations (Guideline)1. Scope 731.1 Objective 731.2 Application 732. Definitions 733. Reference Publications and Additional Reading 733.1 Reference Publications 733.2 Additional Reading 744. General Operational Requirements 744.1 Safety Management System (SMS)

28、 744.2 Responsibilities and Authority 744.3 Masters Responsibility and Authority 744.4 Qualifications of Personnel 754.5 Training 754.6 Operators Manual 754.7 Records 765. Operating Procedures 765.1 Objectives 765.2 Measures 766. Emergency Preparedness 776.1 Emergency Response Procedures 776.2 Rehea

29、rsals 777. Reporting 777.1 Incident Reports 777.2 Procedures and Personnel 777.3 Details 777.4 Followup 78CAN/CSA-S826 Series-01 CSA InternationalviiiMarch 2001CAN/CSA-S826.3-01 Ferry Boarding Facilities Inspection1. Scope 811.1 Objective 811.2 Application 811.3 Designers Instructions 811.4 Inspecti

30、ons during Construction 812. Definitions 813. Reference Publications 824. General Inspection Requirements 824.1 Inspection Program 824.2 Routine Inspections 834.3 Regular Inspections 834.4 Structural Evaluations 844.5 Responsibilities and Authority 844.6 Qualifications of Inspection Personnel 844.7

31、Training 845. Inspection Procedures 855.1 Required Inspections 855.2 Components Subject to Inspection 855.3 Inspection Priorities 855.4 Periodic Testing 855.5 Safety of Inspectors 855.6 Preparation for Inspection 856. Inspection File 856.1 Purposes 856.2 Contents 866.3 Availability and Awareness 867

32、. Inspection Reports 867.1 Function 867.2 Format 867.3 Reports 867.4 Historical Records 87CAN/CSA-S826.4-01Ferry Boarding Facilities Maintenance (Guideline)1. Scope 911.1 Objective 911.2 Application 912. Definitions 913. Reference Publications 914. General Maintenance Requirements 924.1 Maintenance

33、Program 92 CSA International Ferry Boarding FacilitiesixMarch 20014.2 Responsibilities and Authority 934.3 Qualifications of Maintenance Personnel 934.4 Training 935. Maintenance Procedures 935.1 Appropriateness of Procedures 935.2 Personnel Safety 935.3 Welding on Structural Members 946. Maintenanc

34、e Records 946.1 General 946.2 Access and Awareness of Current Documents 946.3 Auditing Activities 946.4 Evaluation of Program 946.5 Communications to Personnel 946.6 Correction of Deficiencies 947. Maintenance File 947.1 Purposes 947.2 Contents 958. Reporting 958.1 Objectives 958.2 Continual Improve

35、ment 958.3 Maintenance as a Component of Quality Management 95CAN/CSA-S826 Series-01 CSA InternationalxMarch 2001Technical Committee on FerryBoarding FacilitiesE. De Curtis De Curtis Engineering, ChairCarp, OntarioY.-C. Jean Public Works and Government Services Canada, Vice-ChairQubec, QubecA.P. Bea

36、ton Marine Atlantic, Sydney, Nova ScotiaM.-A. Careau Qubec, Qubec Technical Support(Nonvoting)P.E. Drapeau Transport Canada, AssociateOttawa, OntarioD. Galarneau Transport Canada, Ports and HarboursQubec, QubecD.L. Hoar Motion Design Associates, Fredericton, New BrunswickJ. Johnson BC Ferries, Sidne

37、y, British ColumbiaR. Laberge Transport Canada, AssociateQubec, QubecD.V. Lewis Ship to Shore Diving (b) CAN/CSA-S826.2, Ferry Boarding Facilities Operations (Guideline);(c) CAN/CSA-S826.3, Ferry Boarding Facilities Inspection; and(d) CAN/CSA-S826.4, Ferry Boarding Facilities Maintenance (Guideline)

38、.These Standards and Guidelines have been developed as a resource for designers and owners of ferryboarding facilities operated in Canadian waters. Their purpose is to provide a consolidated standard ofminimum requirements and guidelines for the design, operation, inspection, and maintenance of such

39、facilities. Additionally, they are intended to encompass items not addressed in other standards.These Standards reflect the diversity of ferry boarding facilities and their operating environmentsthroughout Canada and are therefore based on general principles and objectives. Requirements areexpressed

40、 in broad terms so that they may have the widest possible national application.To accommodate the diversity of applications in Canada, the provisions set out by these Standardscombine both code requirements and guidelines. In general, the design Standard (CAN/CSA-S826.1)and the inspection Standard (

41、CAN/CSA-S826.3) are Standards expressed in mandatory language. Theoperations (CAN/CSA-S826.2) and maintenance (CAN/CSA-S826.4) Guidelines are expressed inrecommendatory language.These Standards and Guidelines were prepared by the Technical Committee on Ferry Boarding Facilitiesand its related subcom

42、mittees under the jurisdiction of the Standards Steering Committee on Structures(Design), and have been formally approved by these Committees. They have been approved by theStandards Council of Canada as National Standards of Canada.March 2001Notes:(1) Use of the singular does not exclude the plural

43、 (and vice versa) when the sense allows.(2) Although the intended primary application of this Standard is stated in its Scope, it is important to note that itremains the responsibility of the users of the Standard to judge its suitability for their particular purpose.(3) This publication was develop

44、ed by consensus, which is defined by CSA Policy governing standardization Codeof good practice for standardization as “substantial agreement. Consensus implies much more than a simple majority,but not necessarily unanimity”. It is consistent with this definition that a member may be included in the

45、TechnicalCommittee list and yet not be in full agreement with all clauses of this publication.(4) CSA Standards are subject to periodic review, and suggestions for their improvement will be referred to theappropriate committee.(5) All enquiries regarding this Standard, including requests for interpr

46、etation, should be addressed to CSAInternational, Standards Division, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Toronto, Ontario M9W 1R3. Requests for interpretation should(a) define the problem, making reference to the specific clause, and, where appropriate, include an illustrative sketch;(b) provide an explanation

47、of circumstances surrounding the actual field condition; and(c) be phrased where possible to permit a specific “yes” or “no” answer.Committee interpretations are processed in accordance with the CSA Directives and guidelines governingstandardization and are published in CSAs periodical Info Update.

48、For subscription details, write to CSA SalesPromotion, Info Update, at the address given above.CAN/CSA-S826 Series-01 CSA InternationalxviiiMarch 20010. IntroductionThis series of Standards and Guidelines has been developed to promote the design and construction oftop-quality ferry boarding facilities that will permit safe and efficient passenger and vehicle ship-to-shoretransfers.Ferry boarding facilities comprise a wide range of components and systems whose complexity andnumber vary considerably between facilities, the ultimate design