CEN TS 12697-50-2018 Bituminous mixtures - Test methods - Part 50 Resistance to scuffing.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Bituminous mixtures - Test methodsPart 50: Resistance to scuffingPD CEN/TS 1269750:2018TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION SPCIFICATION TECHNIQUE TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION CEN/TS 12697-50 May 2018 ICS 93.080.20 Supersedes CEN/TS 126

2、97-50:2016English Version Bituminous mixtures - Test methods - Part 50: Resistance to scuffing Mlanges bitumineux - Mthodes dessai - Partie 50 : Rsistance aux arrachements superficiels Asphalt - Prfverfahren - Teil 50: Widerstand gegen Oberflchenverschlei This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was ap

3、proved by CEN on 14 August 2017 for provisional application. The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit their comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Stan

4、dard. CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS available promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in parallel to the CEN/TS) until the final decis

5、ion about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, I

6、taly, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management C

7、entre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. CEN/TS 12697-50:2018 ENational forewordThis Published Document is the UK implementation of CEN/TS 1269750:2018. It supersedes PD CEN/TS

8、1269750:2016, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/510/1, Asphalt products.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary pro

9、visions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2018 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2018ISBN 978 0 580 97584 4ICS 93.080.20Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This Published Document was pub

10、lished under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 May 2018.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedPUBLISHED DOCUMENTPD CEN/TS 1269750:2018TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION SPCIFICATION TECHNIQUE TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION CEN/TS 12697-50 May 2018 ICS 93.080

11、.20 Supersedes CEN/TS 12697-50:2016English Version Bituminous mixtures - Test methods - Part 50: Resistance to scuffing Mlanges bitumineux - Mthodes dessai - Partie 50 : Rsistance aux arrachements superficiels Asphalt - Prfverfahren - Teil 50: Widerstand gegen Oberflchenverschlei This Technical Spec

12、ification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 14 August 2017 for provisional application. The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit their comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be conve

13、rted into a European Standard. CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS available promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in parallel to the CEN/

14、TS) until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hun

15、gary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG

16、 CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. CEN/TS 12697-50:2018 EPD CEN/TS 1269750:2018CEN/TS 12697-50:2018 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 4 Intr

17、oduction 6 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 7 3.1 Terms and definitions . 7 3.2 Symbols and abbreviations . 8 4 Principle . 8 5 Preparation of test specimens 9 5.1 General 9 5.2 Compaction of the slabs 9 5.3 Dimensions of the specimens . 9 5.4 Age

18、of the specimens 9 5.5 Dimensions and bulk density of the specimens . 9 6 Loading devices . 10 7 Test results . 10 8 Test report 12 8.1 General . 12 8.2 Precision 12 8.2.1 Repeatability 12 8.2.2 Reproducibility . 12 Annex A (informative) The Aachener Raveling Tester (ARTe) . 13 A.1 Equipment 13 A.1.

19、1 General . 13 A.1.2 Lateral moving table . 13 A.1.3 Set of rotating wheels . 13 A.1.4 Slab fixation box . 14 A.1.5 Temperature controlled room 14 A.1.6 Temperature measuring devices . 14 A.1.7 Electric fan (optional) . 15 A.2 Test procedure 15 Annex B (informative) The Darmstadt Scuffing Device (DS

20、D) 19 B.1 Equipment 19 B.1.1 General . 19 B.1.2 Lateral moving table . 19 B.1.3 Test tyre . 19 B.1.4 Asphalt specimen fixture. 19 B.1.5 Heating/temperature . 20 B.1.6 Vacuum wipe-off apparatus . 20 B.1.7 Temperature measurements . 20 B.1.8 Oven 20 PD CEN/TS 1269750:2018CEN/TS 12697-50:2018 (E) 3 B.2

21、 Test procedure 20 Annex C (informative) The Rotating Surface Abrasion Test (RSAT) . 23 C.1 General . 23 C.2 Equipment . 23 C.2.1 Motion mechanism . 23 C.2.2 Test tyre . 24 C.2.3 Wheel load and contact pressure 24 C.2.4 Wheel arm guide . 25 C.2.5 Attachment of the wheel to the wheel arm 25 C.2.6 Rot

22、ation hinge (wheel arm guide) 25 C.2.7 Slab holder test specimen RSAT 25 C.2.8 Bearing and rotary axle, consisting of a ring bearer . 26 C.2.9 Braking mechanism . 26 C.2.10 Asphalt specimen fixture . 26 C.2.11 Vacuum wipe-off apparatus 27 C.3 Test temperature 27 C.3.1 Heating/temperature 27 C.3.2 Te

23、mperature measurements . 27 C.3.3 Specimen preparation 27 C.3.4 Performance of the test 28 Annex D (informative) The Triboroute Device (TRD) 30 D.1 Equipment . 30 D.1.1 General . 30 D.1.2 Load applicator 30 D.1.3 Lateral moving table 31 D.1.4 Asphalt specimen fixture . 31 D.1.5 Heating/temperature 3

24、1 D.1.6 Vacuum wipe-off apparatus 32 D.2 Test procedure 32 D.2.1 Specimen preparation 32 D.2.2 Control of the specimen surface characteristics . 32 D.2.3 Test performance . 33 Bibliography . 35 PD CEN/TS 1269750:2018CEN/TS 12697-50:2018 (E) 4 European foreword This document (CEN/TS 12697-50:2018) ha

25、s been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 227 “Road materials”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This document supersedes CEN/TS 12697-50:2016. In comparison with the previous edition, the following modifications have been made: General: Several editorial changes has been performed for c

26、larity and increased consistency of used terms, definitions, symbols, abbreviations and units. NOTES are amended to normal text were appropriate; The clause numbers for Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations 3, 3.1, 3.2 and Principle 4 has been altered to be in line with current template for

27、standards; 3.2 Completion of symbol, D and definition for the diameter of the tested core specimen, in 0,1 mm; 3.2 Amended definitions for the following symbols: T, A, M0, M1, V0, V1,V were “slab” has been altered to “specimen” since mass and volume parameters are also valid for core specimen; 3.2 A

28、mended definition from “loss of volume” to “increase of texture” for the symbol V to be in line with Clause 7; 5.3 Standard dimensions for slabs deleted and transferred to A.1.1 (only valid for ARTe). Completion with reference to Annexes A to D; 5.3 Text describing the variation of thickness of spec

29、imen transferred to A.1.1. NOTE describing preparation of slabs deleted. 5.4 NOTE (describing ageing procedures) completed with reference to CEN/TS 12697-52; 6 Abbreviations for the listed devices are completed with the full title for clarification; 7 Conformity of definition for V to read “increase

30、 of texture” for consistency; 8 The word “slab” amended to “specimen” were appropriate for consistency; 8 bullet f). Completed with alternative report of diameter and thickness of the tested cores; Annexes A to D Titles completed with respective full title for clarification; Annexes A and B Amended

31、from (Normative) to (Informative) for consistency. All annexes are only referred to informatively; A.1.3 Requirement for two smooth unprofiled PIARC tires is replaced by a general requirement of two smooth profiled 165/75 R14C radial 97/95 tires. NOTE deleted; A.1.3 Tyre pressure corrected from (200

32、 10) kPa to (230 10) kPa; C.2.10 Tolerance for dimension of cores amended from (150 1 mm) to (150 2 mm) for consistency; PD CEN/TS 1269750:2018CEN/TS 12697-50:2018 (E) 5 C.3.3 New clause (Specimen preparation) introduced for clarity and readbility; C.3.4 New clause (Performance of the test) introduc

33、ed for clarity and readbility; C.3.4 2ndindent: Thickness of rubber mat changed from (5 1) mm to (3 1) mm; D.1.2 Reference to DIN 53516 deleted. Replaced with clarification that the abrasion resistance for the tyre is expressed as relative volume loss, in accordance with Method A of ISO 4649 where t

34、he standard reference compound Nr.One is used; D.2.3.1 Bullet a) Incorrect reference to (EN 12697-1). Replaced by (EN 13036-1). A list of all parts in the EN 12697 series can be found on the CEN website. This Technical Specification was prepared with the aim of having a 3-year lifetime. According to

35、 the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to announce this Technical Specification: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, G

36、reece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. PD CEN/TS 1269750:2018CEN/TS 12697-50:2018 (E) 6 Introduction The European Committee f

37、or Standardization (CEN) draws attention to the fact that it is claimed that compliance with this document may involve the use of a patent concerning a load applicator given in subclause D.1.2. CEN takes no position concerning the evidence, validity and scope of this patent right. The holder of this

38、 patent right has assured CEN that he/she is willing to negotiate licences under reasonable and non-discriminatory terms and conditions with applicants throughout the world. In this respect, the statement of the holder of this patent right is registered with CEN. Information may be obtained from: IF

39、STTAR Alle des Ponts et Chausses Route de Bouaye - C S4 44344 Bougeunais France Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights other than those identified above. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such pa

40、tent rights. PD CEN/TS 1269750:2018CEN/TS 12697-50:2018 (E) 7 1 Scope This European Technical Specification specifies a test method for determining the resistance to scuffing of asphalt mixtures which are used in surface layers and are loaded with high shear stresses in road or airfield pavement. Th

41、ese shear stresses occur in the contact area between tyre and pavement surface and can be caused by cornering of the vehicle. Due to these shear stresses, material loss will occur at the surface of these layers. The test is normally performed on asphalt layers with a high amount of air voids (e.g. p

42、orous asphalt), but can also be applied on other asphaltic mixtures. Test specimens are used either produced in a laboratory or cut from the pavement. NOTE The test is developed to determine the resistance to scuffing for noise reducing surface layers where raveling is the normative damage criterion

43、. The test can also be performed on other surface mixtures with a high resistance to permanent deformation. In case a mixture has a low resistance to permanent deformation, rutting can occur during the test. This can influence the test results. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whol

44、e or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 12697-6, Bituminous mixtures - Test

45、methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 6: Determination of bulk density of bituminous specimens EN 12697-29, Bituminous mixtures - Test method for hot mix asphalt - Part 29: Determination of the dimensions of a bituminous specimen EN 12697-33, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Par

46、t 33: Specimen prepared by roller compactor 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations 3.1 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following term and definition applies. 3.1.1 material loss amount of material that has been lost from the surface of the slab due to the test N

47、ote 1 to entry: The amount of material loss can be determined in 3 different ways: visually and/or by taking pictures; by weighing the mass of the slab before and after the test: the difference in mass per area is a measure for the resistance to scuffing of the tested asphalt mixture; by scanning th

48、e surface of the slab before and after the test. The scans provide a 3D picture from the surface of the slab. After subtracting mathematically the 3D picture after the test from the one before the test, an accurate 3D overview of the material loss can be generated. The calculated volume of this 3D o

49、verview of the material loss is an accurate value for the resistance to scuffing of the tested asphalt mixture. Note 2 to entry: If permanent deformation occurs during the test, the results of the surface scan will be compensated for this phenomenon. PD CEN/TS 1269750:2018CEN/TS 12697-50:2018 (E) 8 3.2 Symbols and abbreviations For the purposes of this document, the following symbols and abbreviations apply. T is the thickness of the speci