CEN TS 15717-2008 Parquet flooring - General guideline for installation《镶木地板 安装用通用指南》.pdf

1、DRAFT FOR DEVELOPMENTDD CEN/TS 15717:2008Parquet flooring General guideline for installationICS 97.150g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g

2、58DD CEN/TS 15717:2008This Draft for Development was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 28 February 2009 BSI 2009ISBN 978 0 580 59941 5National forewordThis Draft for Development is the UK implementation of CEN/TS 15717:2008. This publication is not to be

3、 regarded as a British Standard.It is being issued in the Draft for Development series of publications and is of a provisional nature. It should be applied on this provisional basis, so that information and experience of its practical application can be obtained.Comments arising from the use of this

4、 Draft for Development are requested so that UK experience can be reported to the European organization responsible for its conversion to a European standard. A review of this publication will be initiated not later than three years after its publication by the European organization so that a decisi

5、on can be taken on its status. Notification of the start of the review period will be made in an announcement in the appropriate issue of Update Standards.According to the replies received by the end of the review period, the responsible BSI Committee will decide whether to support the conversion in

6、to a European Standard, to extend the life of the Technical Specification or to withdraw it. Comments should be sent to the Secretary of the responsible BSI Technical Committee at British Standards House, 389 Chiswick High Road, London W4 4AL.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to

7、Technical Committee B/543, Round and sawn timber.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Amendments/cor

8、rigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsTECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONSPCIFICATION TECHNIQUETECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATIONCEN/TS 15717April 2008ICS 97.150English VersionParquet flooring - General guideline for installationParquet en bois - Guide gnral de mise en oeuvre Parkett - Allgemeine Verlegenanleitung

9、This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 28 February 2008 for provisional application.The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit theircomments, particularly on the question whether the

10、CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard.CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS availablepromptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in par

11、allel to the CEN/TS)until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Lat

12、via, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels

13、 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. CEN/TS 15717:2008: E2 Contents Page Foreword3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Exchange of information.5 5 General5 6 Control before in

14、stallation 5 6.1 Storage and handling 5 6.2 Materials and components used for installation6 6.3 Site conditions .7 6.4 Sub floor .7 7 Installation 8 7.1 Glued installation (description and characteristics)8 7.2 Floating installation (description and characteristics)8 7.3 Screwed/nailed installation

15、(description and characteristics)9 7.4 Under floor heating9 7.5 Finishing and/or coating .9 7.6 Installation instruction 9 8 Requirements.10 8.1 Requirements for laying products .10 8.2 Requirements for laid floors.10 9 Final control and evaluation of laid floors 12 Bibliography 13 CEN/TS 15717:2008

16、3 Foreword This document (CEN/TS 15717:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 175 “Round and sawn timber”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELE

17、C shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to announce this Technical Specification: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, De

18、nmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. CEN/TS 15717:20084 Introduction The aim of this Technical S

19、pecification is to give some principles and rules for good installation of parquet. This Technical Specification is not intended to replace the existing national guides or standards on installation or manufacturer guidelines. Its purpose is to identify a framework of good practice common to the exis

20、ting national standards and not to attribute responsibility for each stage of the work. NOTE specific national terms and definitions are included in national vocabulary. 1 Scope This Technical specification gives guidelines for installation of parquet flooring. Products which are defined in EN 13226

21、, EN 13227, EN 13228, EN 13488, EN 13489, EN 13629, and EN 14761 are concerned. This Technical specification applies for installations indoors, and does not apply to the installation of joists and sub floors. This Technical specification does not cover installations in service class 3 (see 3.4). 2 N

22、ormative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 13489, Wood flooring Multi

23、-layer parquet elements EN 13629, Wood flooring Wood flooring - Solid pre-assembled hardwood board EN 13756: 2002, Wood flooring - Terminology CEN/TS 15717:20085 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 13756:2002 and the following apply. 3.1 i

24、nstallation aspects of the assembly of parquet (i.e laying method, materials, requirements, etc.) 3.2 service class 1 characterized by a moisture content in the product corresponding to a temperature of 20 C and the relative humidity of the surrounding air only exceeding 65 % for a few weeks of the

25、year. 3.3 service class 2 characterized by a moisture content in the product corresponding to a temperature of 20 C and the relative humidity of the surrounding air only exceeding 85 % for a few weeks of the year. 3.4 service class 3 climatic conditions leading to a higher moisture content than in S

26、ervice class 2. 4 Exchange of information In order to install parquet in appropriate conditions, at the right time in the building process, it is essential that all parties have a clear understanding of the requirements of the project and of the implications for all concerned. To ensure that this is

27、 achieved, it is essential to have a wide consultation between all parties involved in the project, including subcontractors and material suppliers. This consultation should start early in the design stage. The consultation should go throughout the project from the design stage to the end of the bui

28、lding construction. 5 General National specifications and installation guides from the producer shall be applied, if they exist. 6 Control before installation 6.1 Storage and handling The parquet should be handled and stored according to the producers recommendation in order to maintain the technica

29、l characteristics. Parquet should be stored in a dry place (with a certain temperature). The elements should be stored and conditioned in their unopened packaging in the room in which installation is to take place (or in a room with similar climate conditions) long enough to achieve the same tempera

30、ture as the room of installation. Do not open the bundles packaging until installation commences. Open the bundles as the installation progresses. Glue and other materials shall be stored according to the producers recommendations. If no recommendation exists, glue should be stored at a minimum temp

31、erature of 15 C. CEN/TS 15717:20086 6.2 Materials and components used for installation 6.2.1 General Materials and components used for installation include parquet products, supporting components (joist, battens, wood-based panels etc.), fixation components (glue, screws, nails etc.), underlays, vap

32、our barriers, filling materials and false floors. The materials and components should comply with the technical specifications needed for the design (i.e. thickness of sub floor and parquet). 6.2.2 Parquet The properties of the wood products are defined in the product standards respectively. The woo

33、d product should have a moisture content suitable for the climate in use. In the event of persistent, prolonged extreme climatic conditions, dimensional changes and distortion may occur. The installer should check the received packages of parquet prior to installation with regard to: type, colour an

34、d pattern of the product, compared to the order; delivered quantity, compared to the order; dimensions, appearance, visible defects and possible damage, if in doubt, the moisture content of the elements, in accordance with the methods specified in the product standards. In case of dispute about the

35、conformity of the product quality and without agreement to the contrary between the parties, the customer and the supplier should perform an evaluation of conformity to EN 14762. 6.2.3 Fixation components (glue, screw, nails, etc.) Joints, such as expansion joints and joints between the parquet and

36、walls, pillars etc., should be in line with the size and geometry of the floor surface. 6.2.4 Under floor layers The appropriate underlay should be chosen according to the intended uses. Under floor layers should cover the following issues: vapour barrier A thin flexible sheet, thick enough to prote

37、ct the parquet from residual damp from below ; mass distribution; sound insulation When sound insulation is required, the underlay should be chosen in order to reach the level of insulation required for the parquet system and to maintain of this property with time. The underlay should have the appro

38、priate compressive strength. CEN/TS 15717:20087 6.3 Site conditions Parquet should be installed when all other trades have completed their work, i.e. when painting, wallpapering and tiling , are finished and the installation location has the correct relative humidity and temperature. This is a way t

39、o avoid dirt and moisture damage to the floor. The site environmental conditions should be maintained as close to end use conditions as possible during the installation and final inspection period (see clause 9). 6.4 Sub floor 6.4.1 General principles 6.4.1.1 Introduction Sub floors should be constr

40、ucted in accordance with the recommendations given in the relevant standards or national regulations. Those responsible for the design and construction of the sub floor should ensure that it meets the requirements i.e. should ensure that it has the appropriate characteristics, to allow the parquet t

41、o be installed successfully before the installer is asked to commence work. These characteristics include: Regularity (vertical deviation); Moisture content; Integrity of screeds; Cleaning. The information on moisture content of the sub floor together with guidance on damp proofing and eliminating c

42、onstruction moisture is particularly important. Some examples of sub floors are: Anhydride; Wood-based panels; Joist; Concrete screed. 6.4.1.2 Regularity of sub floors Regularity covers vertical deviations The vertical deviation of the installation surface should be determined by resting a straighte

43、dge on surface elevations and measuring the extent of the largest depression in the surface. The result of this measurement is expressed with respect to the distance between the elevations on which the straightedge rests (reference points). The tolerances for the sub floor are depending on the type

44、of parquet and the installation method. CEN/TS 15717:20088 Typical tolerances are: For two reference points 1,00 m apart, maximum permissible vertical deviation is 3 mm; For two reference points 2,00 m apart, maximum permissible vertical deviation is 5 mm; Individual sharp vertical height difference

45、s larger than 1,2 mm are not permitted. 6.4.1.3 Moisture content Before the parquet is installed, the moisture content of the sub floor should be close to the equilibrium moisture content it will have in service. Furthermore the moisture content should be measured. 6.4.1.4 Integrity of screeds The s

46、creed should not contain cracks that could decrease the technical characteristics of the product. The surface cohesion, which covers adhesive strength of the surface and the cohesiveness, should be controlled before the installation. 6.4.1.5 Cleaning The surface of the sub floor should be cleaned pr

47、ior to the installation of the parquet to ensure good adhesion when gluing, and evenness in general. 6.4.1.6 Existing floor covering If the parquet is glued to the sub floor, it should be sufficiently even and adherent. For floating and joist installation, if an existing textile floor covering is no

48、t removed, its total thickness should be less than 5 mm. 7 Installation 7.1 Glued installation (description and characteristics) Gluing of parquet elements to sub floor should be done without any gluing in interlocking system. Depending on the sub floor and glue priming might be necessary. The glue

49、chosen should give sufficient adhesion to both the parquet and the sub floor and have the ability to take up the stresses the parquet will inflict on the glue line. A gap between the parquet and the fixed installations such as walls has to be provided to allow movements of the floor. 7.2 Floating installation (description and characteristics) In a floating installation the elements are attached to each other and not to the sub floor. This can be done by gluing, mechanical or geometric jointing systems or other systems. The parque