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CSA C22 2 NO 182 5-2014 Photovoltaic connectors (First Edition).pdf

1、C22.2 No. 182.5-14Photovoltaic connectorsLegal Notice for StandardsCanadian Standards Association (operating as “CSA Group”) develops standards through a consensus standards development process approved by the Standards Council of Canada. This process brings together volunteers representing varied v

2、iewpoints and interests to achieve consensus and develop a standard. Although CSA Group administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in achieving consensus, it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the content of standards.Disclaimer and exclusion of liabilityThis doc

3、ument is provided without any representations, warranties, or conditions of any kind, express or implied, including, without limitation, implied warranties or conditions concerning this documents fitness for a particular purpose or use, its merchantability, or its non-infringement of any third party

4、s intellectual property rights. CSA Group does not warrant the accuracy, completeness, or currency of any of the information published in this document. CSA Group makes no representations or warranties regarding this documents compliance with any applicable statute, rule, or regulation.IN NO EVENT S

5、HALL CSA GROUP, ITS VOLUNTEERS, MEMBERS, SUBSIDIARIES, OR AFFILIATED COMPANIES, OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, DIRECTORS, OR OFFICERS, BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES, HOWSOEVER CAUSED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LO

6、ST REVENUE, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOST OR DAMAGED DATA, OR ANY OTHER COMMERCIAL OR ECONOMIC LOSS, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), OR ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR RESULTING FROM ACCESS TO OR POSSESSION OR USE OF THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF CSA GROUP HAS BEEN AD

7、VISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES.In publishing and making this document available, CSA Group is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity or to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to another p

8、erson or entity. The information in this document is directed to those who have the appropriate degree of experience to use and apply its contents, and CSA Group accepts no responsibility whatsoever arising in any way from any and all use of or reliance on the information contained in this document.

9、CSA Group is a private not-for-profit company that publishes voluntary standards and related documents. CSA Group has no power, nor does it undertake, to enforce compliance with the contents of the standards or other documents it publishes.Intellectual property rights and ownershipAs between CSA Gro

10、up and the users of this document (whether it be in printed or electronic form), CSA Group is the owner, or the authorized licensee, of all works contained herein that are protected by copyright, all trade-marks (except as otherwise noted to the contrary), and all inventions and trade secrets that m

11、ay be contained in this document, whether or not such inventions and trade secrets are protected by patents and applications for patents. Without limitation, the unauthorized use, modification, copying, or disclosure of this document may violate laws that protect CSA Groups and/or others intellectua

12、l property and may give rise to a right in CSA Group and/or others to seek legal redress for such use, modification, copying, or disclosure. To the extent permitted by licence or by law, CSA Group reserves all intellectual property rights in this document.Patent rightsAttention is drawn to the possi

13、bility that some of the elements of this standard may be the subject of patent rights. CSA Group shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights is entirely their ow

14、n responsibility.Authorized use of this documentThis document is being provided by CSA Group for informational and non-commercial use only. The user of this document is authorized to do only the following:If this document is in electronic form: load this document onto a computer for the sole purpose

15、 of reviewing it; search and browse this document; and print this document if it is in PDF format.Limited copies of this document in print or paper form may be distributed only to persons who are authorized by CSA Group to have such copies, and only if this Legal Notice appears on each such copy.In

16、addition, users may not and may not permit others to alter this document in any way or remove this Legal Notice from the attached standard; sell this document without authorization from CSA Group; or make an electronic copy of this document.If you do not agree with any of the terms and conditions co

17、ntained in this Legal Notice, you may not load or use this document or make any copies of the contents hereof, and if you do make such copies, you are required to destroy them immediately. Use of this document constitutes your acceptance of the terms and conditions of this Legal Notice.Standards Upd

18、ate ServiceC22.2 No. 182.5-14March 2014Title: Photovoltaic connectorsTo register for e-mail notification about any updates to this publication go to shop.csa.ca click on CSA Update ServiceThe List ID that you will need to register for updates to this publication is 2422878.If you require assistance,

19、 please e-mail techsupportcsagroup.org or call 416-747-2233.Visit CSA Groups policy on privacy at csagroup.org/legalto find out how we protect your personal information.ISBN 978-1-77139-457-4 2014 CSA GroupAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever with

20、out the prior permission of the publisher.Published in March 2014 by CSA Group A not-for-profit private sector organization 5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L4W 5N6 To purchase standards and related publications, visit our Online Store at shop.csa.caor call toll-free 1-800-

21、463-6727 or 416-747-4044.TMA trade-mar k of the Canadian S tandards Association, operating as “CSA Group”Photovoltaic connectorsC22.2 No. 182.5-14C22.2 No. 182.5-14 Photovoltaic connectorsMarch 2014 2014 CSA Group 1ContentsTechnical Committee on Wiring Products 3Integrated Committee on Wiring Device

22、s 5Preface 71 Scope 82 Reference publications 93 Definitions 104 General requirements 104.1 General 104.2 Units of measurement 115 Construction 115.1 General 115.2 Insulating materials 115.3 Protection against corrosion 125.4 Current-carrying parts 125.5 Spacings 135.6 Grounding parts 145.7 Terminal

23、 parts 145.7.1 Connector terminals 145.8 Contacts 145.9 Polarization 145.10 Weatherproof performance compliance 156 Marking 157 Tests 167.1 General 167.2 Accelerated aging test 167.2.1 Accelerated aging of moulded rubber compounds 167.2.2 Accelerated aging of gaskets test 177.2.3 Gasket hardness sta

24、bility test 177.3 Lead security test 187.4 Strain relief and resistance to separation test 187.5 Overload test 197.6 Temperature test 207.7 Dielectric withstand test 207.8 Weatherproof performance Rain test 217.9 Resistance to arcing test 217.10 Thermal endurance test 227.11 Leakage current test 227

25、.12 Insulation resistance (wet) test 23C22.2 No. 182.5-14 Photovoltaic connectorsMarch 2014 2014 CSA Group 27.13 Polarization integrity test 237.14 Impact and cold impact test 237.15 Humidity endurance test 237.16 Crushing resistance test 247.17 Mould stress relief test 247.18 Strength of insulating

26、 base and support 257.19 Locking-type connectors that require the use of a tool to open the connector test 25C22.2 No. 182.5-14 Photovoltaic connectorsMarch 2014 2014 CSA Group 3Technical Committee on Wiring ProductsK.L. Rodel Hubbell Canada LP, Pickering, OntarioChairP. Desilets Leviton Manufacturi

27、ng of Canada Limited, Pointe-Claire, QubecVice-ChairW.J. Bryans Electro-Federation Canada, Toronto, OntarioW.J. Burr Burr and Associates, Campbell River, British ColumbiaC. Davis Electro Cables Incorporated, Trenton, OntarioS.W. Douglas International Association of Electrical Inspectors, Toronto, On

28、tarioD. Drysdale Nexans Canada Inc, Milton, OntarioS.P. Hawkins Shawflex A Division of ShawCor Ltd., Toronto, OntarioR.J. Kelly Government of Nunavut Department of Community and Government Services, Iqaluit, NunavutA. Milne 21st Olympiad Sales, Burlington, OntarioG. Montminy Rgie du batiment du Qube

29、c, Qubec, QubecT. Olechna Electrical Safety Authority, Mississauga, OntarioC. Samuels ConocoPhillips Canada, Calgary, AlbertaC22.2 No. 182.5-14 Photovoltaic connectorsMarch 2014 2014 CSA Group 4M.K. Shea City of Victoria, Victoria, British ColumbiaT. Simmons British Columbia Institute of Technology,

30、 Burnaby, British ColumbiaJ.T. Smith Ilsco of Canada Limited, Mississauga, OntarioE. Thompson Atkore International (Allied Tube b) provide an explanation of circumstances surrounding the actual field condition; andc) where possible, phrase the request in such a way that a specific “yes” or “no” answ

31、er will address the issue.Committee interpretations are processed in accordance with the CSA Directives and guidelines governing standardization and are available on the Current Standards Activities page at standardsactivities.csa.ca.5) This Standard is subject to review five years from the date of

32、publication and suggestions for its improvement will be referred to the appropriate committee. To submit a proposal for change, please send the following information to inquiriescsagroup.org and include “Proposal for change” in the subject line:a) Standard designation (number);b) relevant clause, ta

33、ble, and/or figure number;c) wording of the proposed change; andd) rationale for the change.C22.2 No. 182.5-14 Photovoltaic connectorsMarch 2014 2014 CSA Group 8C22.2 No. 182.5-14Photovoltaic connectors1 Scope1.1 This Standard applies to photovoltaic connectors:a) single pole, rated maximum 2000 V d

34、c; andb) multi-pole, rated maximum 2000 V ac or dc.1.2 This Standard applies to photovoltaic connectors intended for use in solar photovoltaic systems in accordance with the Canadian Electrical Code, Part I, using stranded copper conductors, for use in either indoor or outdoor nonhazardous locations

35、.Note: Photovoltaic connectors are intended to be installed with cables meeting the requirements of C22.2 No. 271 or equivalent, suitable for the purpose.1.3 This Standard also applies to panel mounted connectors, splitter connectors, and similar wiring devices intended for use in photovoltaic syste

36、ms.1.4 This Standard does not apply toa) appliance plugs covered in CSA C22.2 No. 57;b) attachment plugs, receptacles, and similar wiring devices intended for use in hazardous locations covered in CSA C22.2 No. 159;c) general use receptacles, attachment plugs, and similar wiring devices covered in C

37、SA C22.2 No. 42;d) industrial type, special use attachment plugs, receptacles, equipment power inlets and outlets, and connectors covered in CSA C22.2 No. 182.1;e) industrial locking type attachment plugs, receptacles, and connectors covered in CSA C22.2 No. 182.2; orf) special use connectors covere

38、d in CSA C22.2 No. 182.3.1.5 In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; and “may” is used to express an

39、 option or that which is permissible within the limits of the standard.Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.Notes to tables and figures are cons

40、idered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.C22.2 No. 182.5-14 Photovoltaic connectorsMarch 2014 2014 CSA Group 9Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.2 Reference publicationsThis Standard refers to the follo

41、wing publications, and where such reference is made, it shall be to the edition listed below, including all amendments published thereto.CSA GroupC22.1-12Canadian Electrical Code, Part ICAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 0-10General Requirements Canadian Electrical Code, Part IIC22.2 No. 0.3-09Test methods for elect

42、rical wires and cablesCAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 0.17-00 (R2013)Evaluation of properties of polymeric materialsC22.2 No. 42-10General use receptacles, attachment plugs, and similar wiringC22.2 No. 57-M1985 (R2010)Appliance plugs for heater cord setsC22.2 No. 65-13Wire connectorsCAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 94.2-07 (R20

43、12)Enclosures for electrical equipment, environmental considerationsC22.2 No. 159-M1987 (R2009)Attachment plugs, receptacles and similar wiring devices for use in hazardous locations, Class I, Groups A, B, C, and D, Class II, Group G and in coal or coke dust, and in gaseous minesC22.2 No. 182.1-13Pl

44、ugs, receptacles, and cable connectors of the pin and sleeve typeC22.2 No. 182.2-M1987 (R2009)Industrial locking type, special use attachment plugs, receptacles and connectorsC22.2 No. 182.3-M1987 (R2009)Special use connectorsC22.2 No. 250.0-08 (R2013)LuminairesC22.2 No. 182.5-14 Photovoltaic connec

45、torsMarch 2014 2014 CSA Group 10C22.2 No. 271-11Photovoltaic cables3 DefinitionsThe following definitions apply in this Standard:Connector (cable connector) a receptacle that is intended to provide power with means for attachment to electrical conductors.Contact a conductive element in a component t

46、hat mates with a corresponding element to provide an electrical path.Enclosure the case or housing into which the insulator and contacts are assembled.Field wiring terminal a terminal to which power supply, control, or equipment bonding connections will be made in the field when the device is instal

47、led.Insulator that portion of a device that provides for separation of and support of contacts.Locking photovoltaic device a device provided with mechanical arrangement that holds a plug or connector in position when it is in proper engagement and prevents its unintentional withdrawal.Plug (attachme

48、nt plug) a male contact device for the readily detachable connection of a flexible cord or cable to receptacles, connectors, flanged equipment power outlets, and similar devices.Receptacle (outlet) one or more group(s) of female contacts, with each group arranged in a configuration and with all grou

49、ps mounted on the same yoke and in the same housing, installed at an outlet, and intended for the connection of one or more attachment plugs of a mating configuration.Terminal an accessible conductive part provided on a contact for connecting a conductor.Terminal, wire binding screw a terminal in which the conductor is clamped under the head of the screw and the clamping pressure is applied directly by the head of the screw.Thermoplastic a plastic that repeatedly can be softened by heating and hardened by cooling through a tempera

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