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CSA C22 2 NO 218 1-2013 Spas hot tubs and associated equipment (Second Edition Incorporating Errata November 2013).pdf

1、REVISED NOVEMBER 2013C22.2 No. 218.1-13Spas, hot tubs, and associated equipmentLegal Notice for StandardsCanadian Standards Association (operating as “CSA Group”) develops standards through a consensus standards development process approved by the Standards Council of Canada. This process brings tog

2、ether volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensus and develop a standard. Although CSA Group administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in achieving consensus, it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the content of standards.Disclai

3、mer and exclusion of liabilityThis document is provided without any representations, warranties, or conditions of any kind, express or implied, including, without limitation, implied warranties or conditions concerning this documents fitness for a particular purpose or use, its merchantability, or i

4、ts non-infringement of any third partys intellectual property rights. CSA Group does not warrant the accuracy, completeness, or currency of any of the information published in this document. CSA Group makes no representations or warranties regarding this documents compliance with any applicable stat

5、ute, rule, or regulation.IN NO EVENT SHALL CSA GROUP, ITS VOLUNTEERS, MEMBERS, SUBSIDIARIES, OR AFFILIATED COMPANIES, OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, DIRECTORS, OR OFFICERS, BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES, HOWSOEVER CAUSED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED T

6、O SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOST REVENUE, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOST OR DAMAGED DATA, OR ANY OTHER COMMERCIAL OR ECONOMIC LOSS, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), OR ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR RESULTING FROM ACCESS TO OR POSSESSION OR USE OF THIS D

7、OCUMENT, EVEN IF CSA GROUP HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES.In publishing and making this document available, CSA Group is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity or to perform any duty owe

8、d by any person or entity to another person or entity. The information in this document is directed to those who have the appropriate degree of experience to use and apply its contents, and CSA Group accepts no responsibility whatsoever arising in any way from any and all use of or reliance on the i

9、nformation contained in this document.CSA Group is a private not-for-profit company that publishes voluntary standards and related documents. CSA Group has no power, nor does it undertake, to enforce compliance with the contents of the standards or other documents it publishes.Intellectual property

10、rights and ownershipAs between CSA Group and the users of this document (whether it be in printed or electronic form), CSA Group is the owner, or the authorized licensee, of all works contained herein that are protected by copyright, all trade-marks (except as otherwise noted to the contrary), and a

11、ll inventions and trade secrets that may be contained in this document, whether or not such inventions and trade secrets are protected by patents and applications for patents. Without limitation, the unauthorized use, modification, copying, or disclosure of this document may violate laws that protec

12、t CSA Groups and/or others intellectual property and may give rise to a right in CSA Group and/or others to seek legal redress for such use, modification, copying, or disclosure. To the extent permitted by licence or by law, CSA Group reserves all intellectual property rights in this document.Patent

13、 rightsAttention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this standard may be the subject of patent rights. CSA Group shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any s

14、uch patent rights is entirely their own responsibility.Authorized use of this documentThis document is being provided by CSA Group for informational and non-commercial use only. The user of this document is authorized to do only the following:If this document is in electronic form: load this documen

15、t onto a computer for the sole purpose of reviewing it; search and browse this document; and print this document if it is in PDF format.Limited copies of this document in print or paper form may be distributed only to persons who are authorized by CSA Group to have such copies, and only if this Lega

16、l Notice appears on each such copy.In addition, users may not and may not permit others to alter this document in any way or remove this Legal Notice from the attached standard; sell this document without authorization from CSA Group; or make an electronic copy of this document.If you do not agree w

17、ith any of the terms and conditions contained in this Legal Notice, you may not load or use this document or make any copies of the contents hereof, and if you do make such copies, you are required to destroy them immediately. Use of this document constitutes your acceptance of the terms and conditi

18、ons of this Legal Notice.Revision HistoryC22.2 No. 218.113, Spas, hot tubs, and associated equipmentRevision Issued: ErrataNovember 2013 Revision symbol (in margin)Figure 3Standards Update ServiceC22.2 No. 218.1-13March 2013Title: Spas, hot tubs, and associated equipmentTo register for e-mail notifi

19、cation about any updates to this publication go to shop.csa.ca click on CSA Update ServiceThe List ID that you will need to register for updates to this publication is 2422175.If you require assistance, please e-mail techsupportcsagroup.org or call 416-747-2233.Visit CSA Groups policy on privacy at

20、csagroup.org/legalto find out how we protect your personal information.ISBN 978-1-77139-123-8 2013 CSA GroupAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced to any form whatsoever without the prior permission of the publisher.Published in March 2013 by CSA Group A not-for-profit pr

21、ivate sector organization 5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L4W 5N6 To purchase standards and related publications, visit our Online Store at shop.csa.caor call toll-free 1-800-463-6727 or 416-747-4044.TMA trade-mar k of the Canadian S tandards Association, operating as “CSA

22、 Group”Spas, hot tubs, and associated equipmentC22.2 No. 218.1-13C22.2 No. 218.1-13Spas, hot tubs, and associated equipmentMarch 2013 2013 CSA Group 1ContentsTechnical Committee on Consumer and Commercial Products 5Subcommittee on Hydro-Massage Spas, Hot Tubs, and Associated Equipment 7Preface 91 Sc

23、ope 102 Reference publications 113 Definitions 134 Construction 154.1 General 154.1.1 Component parts 154.1.2 Ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) 154.1.3 Accessories 164.1.4 Capillary tube and sensing circuitry 164.2 Frame and enclosure 164.2.1 General 164.2.2 Structural integrity 164.2.3 Enclos

24、ures for indoor use 174.2.4 Enclosures for outdoor use 174.2.5 Metal enclosures for live parts 174.2.6 Polymeric enclosures 174.2.7 Drainage 174.2.8 Openings in electrical enclosures 174.2.9 Equipment for mounting on or over combustible surface 184.3 Secondary circuits 184.4 Features accessible to a

25、 tub occupant 184.4.1 General 184.4.2 Electrical features accessible to the tub occupant 194.4.3 Pneumatically-coupled controls 214.4.4 Control systems having accessible controls connected in supply circuits and employing two levels of mechanical isolation 214.4.5 Ground fault protection 224.4.6 Spa

26、cings 224.5 Provision for user access 224.6 Resistance to corrosion 224.7 Electrical supply connections 234.8 Grounding and bonding 244.8.1 General 244.8.2 Equipment grounding bus 244.8.3 Grounding terminal 244.8.4 Bonding 244.9 Leakage current collectors 25C22.2 No. 218.1-13Spas, hot tubs, and asso

27、ciated equipmentMarch 2013 2013 CSA Group 24.10 Internal wiring 254.10.1 General 254.10.2 Splices and connections 264.11 Wiring between component enclosures 274.12 Separation of circuits 274.13 Electrical insulation 284.14 Spacings 294.15 Motors 304.16 Water pumps 304.17 Air pumps and blowers 304.18

28、 Motor overload protection 314.19 Electrical protective devices 314.20 Transformers 314.21 Switches and controllers 314.22 Electric heaters and heating elements 324.22.1 General 324.22.2 Frame and heater vessel 324.23 Temperature-regulating controls 324.24 Temperature-limiting controls 334.25 Safety

29、 circuits 334.26 Thermal insulation 344.27 Suction openings 344.28 Plug- and cord-connected equipment 344.28.1 General 344.28.2 Supply cord and plug 344.28.3 Marking 354.28.4 Ground fault circuit interrupters 354.28.5 Cord entry 354.29 Spa and hydro massage control panels 355 Marking 365.1 Visible a

30、fter installation 365.2 Visible during installation 375.3 Instruction manual 385.3.2 Hyperthermia 406 Tests 426.1 General 426.2 Rating (input) 426.3 Temperature 426.4 Leakage current 436.4.1 General 436.4.2 Leakage current abnormal 446.5 Water temperature 446.6 Abnormal operation 446.6.1 General 446

31、.6.2 Water temperature 446.6.3 Interrupted power 456.6.4 Water flow interruption 45C22.2 No. 218.1-13Spas, hot tubs, and associated equipmentMarch 2013 2013 CSA Group 36.6.5 Water backflow 456.6.6 Water exposure 466.6.7 Circulating water pump test 476.7 Circuits accessible to tub occupant 486.7.1 Ge

32、neral 486.7.2 Extra-low-voltage isolated circuits 486.7.3 Extra-low-voltage Class 2 circuits and pneumatically-isolated controls 496.7.4 Control providing two levels of mechanical protection 496.8 Dielectric voltage withstand 506.9 Polymeric enclosure materials for electrical devices 506.9.1 Flammab

33、ility of enclosure 506.9.2 Water immersion 516.9.3 Resistance to impact 516.9.4 Dielectric strength 526.9.5 Conduit connections 526.10 Flow rate 536.11 Structural integrity tests 546.11.1 Rim, seat, and bottom test 546.11.2 Inside tub wall 546.11.3 Impact load test 546.12 Moisture absorption (insula

34、ting materials) 547 Remote packaged units for use with spas and hot tubs 547.1 Scope 547.2 Construction 557.3 Marking 557.3.1 Visible after installation 557.3.2 Instruction manual 557.4 Tests 567.4.4 Flow rate 568 Lighting equipment provided as an integral part of a spa or hot tub 578.1 General 578.

35、2 Construction 578.2.1 Luminaires 578.2.2 Luminaire gaskets 578.2.3 Lampholders 588.2.4 Exposed surfaces of luminaires 588.3 Marking 589 Electrolytic chlorine and bromine generators 589.1 Construction requirements 589.1.1 . General 589.1.2 Supply connections 599.1.3 Terminal parts and leads 619.2 El

36、ectrolytic cell 629.3 Interlocks 629.4 Grounding and bonding 629.5 Markings 62C22.2 No. 218.1-13Spas, hot tubs, and associated equipmentMarch 2013 2013 CSA Group 49.6 Tests 639.6.1 General 639.6.2 Current density measurement 639.6.3 Electrolytic cell impact 649.6.4 Cell circuit ground current 64Anne

37、x A Calibration of current density test probe (informative) 74C22.2 No. 218.1-13Spas, hot tubs, and associated equipmentMarch 2013 2013 CSA Group5Technical Committee on Consumer and Commercial ProductsA. Milne 21st Olympiad Sales, Burlington, OntarioRepresenting General InterestsChairD. Mascarenhas

38、Brampton, OntarioRepresenting General InterestsVice-ChairL. Letea CSA Group, Mississauga, OntarioProject ManagerRepresenting Regulatory AuthoritiesD.P. Badry Government of Yukon, Whitehorse, Yukon TerritoryN.J. Breton Electrical Safety Authority, Mississauga, OntarioD.G. Roy Health Canada, Ottawa, O

39、ntarioRepresenting ManufacturersJ.E. Evans Evans Regulatory Certification Consulting, Jasper, OntarioW. Hansen Trane Ingersoll Rand, La Crosse, Wisconsin, USAS. Lawrence Cisco Systems Video Technology Canada, Inc., Scarborough, OntarioG. Lundy IBM Canada Limited, Markham, OntarioR. Martel Electro-Fe

40、deration Canada, Toronto, OntarioC22.2 No. 218.1-13Spas, hot tubs, and associated equipmentMarch 2013 2013 CSA Group 6S. Michaud Thomas b) provide an explanation of circumstances surrounding the actual field condition; andc) where possible, phrase the request in such a way that a specific “yes” or “

41、no” answer will address the issue.Committee interpretations are processed in accordance with the CSA Directives and guidelines governing standardization and are available on the Current Standards Activities page at standardsactivities.csa.ca.5) This Standard is subject to periodic review, and sugges

42、tions for its improvement will be referred to the appropriate committee. To submit a proposal for change, please send the following information to inquiriescsagroup.organd include “Proposal for change” in the subject line:a) Standard designation (number);b) relevant clause, table, and/or figure numb

43、er;c) wording of the proposed change; andd) rationale for the change.C22.2 No. 218.1-13Spas, hot tubs, and associated equipmentMarch 2013 2013 CSA Group 10C22.2 No. 218.1-13Spas, hot tubs, and associated equipment1 Scope1.1 This Standard applies to spas, hot tubs, and associated equipment intended f

44、or residential and commercial use indoors or outdoors in nonhazardous locations, installed in accordance with the Rules of the Canadian Electrical Code, Part I, and connecteda) permanently to an electrical circuit of 250 V or less (i.e., a maximum of 150 volts-to-ground); orb) by a factory-provided

45、supply cord, terminating in a moulded attachment plug, to an electrical supply rated at not more than 125 V single-phase and not more than 15 A.Note: See Clause 4.2.8 for requirements for plug- and cord-connected equipment.1.2 Clauses 4 to 6 apply to spas and hot tubs. Clauses 7 to 9 apply to associ

46、ated equipment, as follows:a) Clause 7 remote packaged units for use with spas and hot tubs;b) Clause 8 lighting equipment provided as an integral part of a spa or hot tub; andc) Clause 9 electrolytic chlorine and bromine generators.1.3 This Standard does not apply toa) hydromassage bathtubs (covere

47、d in CSA C22.2 No. 218.2);b) portable hydromassage units;c) heated bathtubs;d) hydrotherapy bathtubs or units; ande) swimming pool heaters.1.4 General requirements applicable to this Standard are given in CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 0, General Requirements Canadian Electrical Code, Part II.1.5 In this Standar

48、d, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; “should” is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the

49、limits of the standard; and “can” is used to express possibility or capability.Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternative requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material.Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements.Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-mandatory) to define their application.C22.2 No. 218.1-13Spas, hot tubs, and associated equipmentMarch 2013 201

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