CSA C22 2 NO 60-M1990-1990 Arc welding equipment (Fifth Edition General Instruction No 1 May 1990).pdf

1、C22.2 No. 60-M1990(reaffirmed 2011)Arc welding equipmentBlank pageGeneral Instruction No. 1C22.2 No. 60-M1990May 1990Title: Arc welding equipmentPagination: 54 pages, each dated May 1990To register for e-mail notification about any updates to this publicationgo to www.shop.CSA.caclick on E-mail Serv

2、ices under MY ACCOUNTclick on CSA Standards Update ServiceThe List ID that you will need to register for updates to this publication is 2002679.If you require assistance, please e-mail techsupportcsa.ca or call 416-747-2233.Visit CSAs policy on privacy at www.csagroup.org/legal to find out how we pr

3、otect your personal information.Blank pageC22.2 No. 60-M1990 Arc Welding Equipment Electrical/Electronic ISSN 0317-5669 Published in May 1990 by Canadian Standards Association (Incorporated 1919) 178 Rexdale Boulevard Rexdale (Toronto), Ontario Canada M9W 1R3 Technical Editor: R.D. Cohen Managing Ed

4、itor: Bernard Kelly Canadian Standards Association 1990 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Contents Technical Committee on Industrial Products 5 Subcommittee on

5、 C22.2 No. 60 6 Preface 7 Foreword 8 1. Scope 11 2. Definitions 11 3. General Requirements 12 4. Construction 13 4.1 General 13 4.2 Enclosures 14 4.3 Ventilating and Other Openings 15 4.4 Protection Against Rusting 16 4.5 Mechanical Assembly 16 4.6 Terminal Parts and Leads 16 4.7 Supply Connections

6、17 4.8 Power Supply Cords and Attachment Plugs 17 4.9 Wiring 18 4.10 CurrentCarrying Parts 19 4.11 Insulating Material 20 4.12 Switches and Control Devices 20 4.13 Overcurrent Protection and Fuseholders 20 4.14 Spacings 21 4.15 Transformers and Coils 24 4.16 Capacitors 24 4.17 Motors and Generators

7、25 4.18 Secondary Terminals 25 4.19 Welding Cables 25 4.20 Grounding and Bonding 26 4.21 FieldInstalled Accessories 26 5. Marking 27 6. Tests 29 6.1 Test Conditions 29 6.2 OpenCircuit Secondary Voltage 30 6.3 Rated Load 30 6.4 ShortCircuit Current 31 6.5 Temperature 32 6.6 OverloadPrimary Switching

8、Device 34 6.7 Endurance 35 6.8 Dielectric Strength 36 6.9 ShortCircuit (Capacitors) 36 6.10 Abnormal Operation 37 6.11 Leakage Current from Limited Service Welders 38 6.12 Tests for Coatings on Printed Circuit Boards 39 C22.2 No. 60-Ml990 May 1990 Page 3 Moisture Absorption 39 Flame 39 Strain Relief

9、 40 ShortCircuit 40 Plasma Arc Equipment 41 Scope 41 Definitions 41 General 41 Torch Construction 41 Marking and Installation Instructions 43 Tests 44 Torch Insulation Resistance 44 Torch Dielectric Strength 44 Temperature 44 Pressure 44 Leakage Current 44 6.13 6.14 6.15 6.16 7. 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5

10、7.6 7.6.1 7.6.2 7.6.3 7.6.4 7.6.5 Tables 46 Figures 53 C22.2 No. 60M1990 May 1990 Page 4 Technical Committee on Industrial Products RD. Colvin Allen-Bradley Canada Ltd., Vice-Chairman Cambridge, Ontario Representing Manufacturers R.C. Gilmour Canadian Standards Association, Standards Rexdale, Ontari

11、o Administrator, Nonvog Representing Regulatory Authorities D.A. Coleman British Columbia Ministry of Labour, Vancouver D.H. Dunsire Manitoba Hydro, Winnipeg M. Riendeau Ministre du Travail du Qubec, Montral J.A. Rispin Alberta Department of Labour, Edmonton Representing Manufacturers G.F. Longmuir

12、Commander Electrical Equipment Inc., Scarborough, Ontario M. Smith AllenBradley Canada Limited, Cambridge, Ontario R.A. Wilson Westinghouse Canada Inc., Hamilton, Ontario Representing General Interests S.J. Casey Portland Electronics Ltd., Dartmouth, Nova Scotia Representing Canadian Electrical Cont

13、ractors Association B.H. Chick Ottawa, Ontario R.E. Dowling Canadian Standards Association, Rexdale, Ontario C22.2 No. 60M1990 May 1990 Page 5 Subcommittee on C22.2 No. 60 D.H. Dunsire Manitoba Hydro, Chairman Winnipeg W. Beisner Hobart Brothers Company, Troy, Ohio, USA R. Cunimins Lincoln Electric

14、Co. of Canada Limited, Toronto, Ontario J.D. Forney Forney Industries Inc., Fort Collins, Colorado, USA J.N. Kuhr Miller Electric Manufacturing Co., Appleton, Wisconsin, USA J.D. Makarchuk L-TEC Canada Inc., Mississauga, Ontario J.N. Mancini Canadian Standards Association, Rexdale, Ontario M. Mccart

15、hy Cyclomatic Industries Inc., San Diego, California, USA N.J. Normando ESAB Welding Products Inc., Chicago, Illinois, USA R. cohen Canadian Standards Association, Standards Rexdale, Ontario Administrator C22.2 No. 60M1990 May 1990 Page 6 Preface This is the fifth edition of C22.2 No. 60. It is one

16、of a Series of Standards issued by the Canadian Standards Association under Part II of the Canadian Electrical Code. It supersedes previous editions published in 1951, 1959, 1983, and 1986, and is written in SI (metric) units. In this new edition, the Standard has revised the requirements for enclos

17、ure openings by introducing the IEC test finger and has clarified the output shortcircuit test requirements for different types of welders. For general information on the Standards of the Canadian Electrical Code, Part II, see the Preface of C22.2 No. 0, General Requirements-Canadian Electrical Code

18、, Part II. This Standard was prepared by a Subcornniittee of the Technical Committee on Industrial Products under the jurisdiction of the CSA Standards Steering Committee on CE Code, Part II and was formally approved by these Committees. May 1990 Notes: (1) Use of the masculine gender in this Standa

19、rd is not meant to exclude the feminine gender when applied to persons. Similarly, use of the singular does not exclude the plural (and vice versa) when the sense allows. (2) Although the intended primary application of this Standard is stated in its Scope, it is important to note that it remains th

20、e responsibility of the user of the Standard to judge its suitability for his particular purpose. (3) CSA Standards are subject to periodic review, and suggestions for their improvement will be referred to the appropriate committee. (4) All enquiries regarding this Standard, including requests for i

21、nterpretation, should be addressed to Canadian Standards Association, Standards Division, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario M9W 1R3. Requests for interpretation should (a) define the problem, making reference to the specific clause, and, where appropriate, include an illustrative sketch; (b) p

22、rovide an explanation of circumstances surrounding the actual field condition; and (c) be phrased where possible to permit a specific “yes“ or “no“ answer. Interpretations are published in CSA Information Update. For subscription details and a free sample copy, write to CSA Marketing or telephone (4

23、16) 7474019. C22.2 No. 60M1990 May 1990 Page 7 Foreword Certification organizations, as accredited by the Standards Council of Canada, have their own criteria and procedures for certification services. The following paragraphs define CSA Certification policies. The Canadian Standards Association pro

24、vides certification services for manufacturers who, under license from CSA, wish to use the appropriate registered CSA Marks on certain products of their manufacture to indicate conformity with CSA Standards. CSA Certification for a number of products is provided in the interest of maintaining agree

25、dupon standards of quality, performance, interchangeability and/or safety, as appropriate. Where applicable, certification may form the basis for acceptance by inspection authorities responsible for enforcement of regulations. Where feasible, programs will be developed for additional products for wh

26、ich certification is desired by producers, consumers or other interests. In performing its functions in accordance with its objectives, CSA does not assume or undertake to discharge any responsibility of the manufacturer or any other party. The opinions and findings of the Association represent its

27、professional judgement given with due consideration to the necessary limitations of practical operation and state of the art at the time the Standard is processed. Products in substantial accord with this Standard but which exhibit a minor difference or a new feature may be deemed to meet the Standa

28、rd providing the feature or difference is found acceptable utilizing appropriate CSA Certification Division Operating Procedures. Products which comply with this Standard shall not be certified if they are found to have additional features which are inconsistent with the intent of this Standard. Pro

29、ducts shall not be certifiable if they are discovered to contravene applicable Federal laws or regulations. Testing techniques, test procedures and instrumentation frequently must be prescribed by the CSA Certification Division in addition to the technical requirements contained in Standards of CSA.

30、 In addition to markings specified in the Standard the CSA Certification and Testing Division may require special cautions, markings and instructions that are not specified by the Standard. Some tests required by CSA Standards may be inherently hazardous. The Association neither assumes nor accepts

31、any responsibility for any injury or damage that may occur during or as the result of tests, wherever performed, whether performed in whole or in part by the manufacturer or the Association, and whether or not any equipment, facility or personnel for or in connection with the test is furnished by th

32、e manufacturer or the Association. Manufacturers should note that, in the event of the failure of the CSA Certification and Testing Division to resolve an issue arising from the interpretation of requirements, there is an appeal procedure: the complainant should submit the matter, in writing, to the

33、 Secretary of the Canadian Standards Association. If this Standard is to be used in obtaining CSA Certification please remember, when making application for certification, to request all current Amendments, Bulletins, Notices and Technical C22.2 No. 60M1990 May 1990 Page 8 Information Letters that m

34、ay be applicable and for which there may be a nominal charge. For such information or for further information concerning details about CSA Certification please address your inquiry to the Applications and Records Section, Canadian Standards Association, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale (Toronto), Onta

35、rio M9W 1R3. Publication Date-May 31, 1990 (ie, the date on or after which this Standard may, at the discretion of the applicant, be used for certification). Effective DateMay 31, 1990,* except Clauses 4.3.7, 4.3.8, 4.3.9, and Figure 4, which are effective March 31, 1993, when they also supersede Cl

36、ause 4.3.1. (ie, the date on which this Standard shall be applicable to equipment submitted for certification and to equipment already certified and manufactured on or after that date). *Unless otherwise noted in the text or General Instruction. C22.2 No. 60Ml990 May 1990 Page 9 C22.2 No. 60M1990 Ma

37、y 1990 Page 10 C22.2 No. 60M1990 Arc Welding Equipment 1. Scope 1.1 This Standard applies to arc welding equipment for voltages up to and including 600 V, intended for use in nonhazardous locations in accordance with the Canadian Electrical Code, Part I. The following types of equipment are included

38、 in this Standard: (a) singlephase transformers or transformerrectifiers; (b) polyphasetransformers or transformerrectifiers; (c) motor or enginedriven alternators and generators; (d) associated electrical attachments such as wire drive units, arc stabilizer units, remote controls, and optional kits

39、; (e) plasma arc equipment operating in excess of 100 V dc (eg, plasma arc cutting equipment). 1.2 This Standard does not apply to: (a) resistance type welding equipment; (b) arc welders having oilinsulated transformers; (C) welding equipment used in unusual service conditions such as (I) exposure t

40、o unusually corrosive fumes; (ii) exposure to steam; (iii) exposure to abnormal vibration or shock; (iv) exposure to unusual seacoast or shipboard conditions; or (v) hazardous locations. Note: The short term “welders“ is used throughout this Standard. 1.3 Supplementary requirements that apply to pla

41、sma arc equipment are specified in Clause 7 of this Standard. 2. Definitions 2.1 The following definitions apply in this Standard: Automatic welder-a welder intended for use only with automated welding apparatus. Basic insulationinsulation applied to bare live parts in order to separate them from no

42、naccessible, noncurrentcarrying metal parts and/or from supplementary insulation. Doubleinsulated equipment-equipment in which double insulation and/or reinforced insulation is used throughout and without provision for grounding. Double insulationan insulation system comprised of both basic C22.2 No. 60M1990 May 1990 Page 11