CLC TS 50612-2016 Portable electrical apparatus for the measurement of combustion flue gas parameters - Guide to their use in the process of commissioning servicing and maintaining.pdf

1、Portable electrical apparatus for the measurement of combustion flue gas parameters Guide to their use in the process of commissioning, servicing and maintaining gas fired appliancesPD CLC/TS 50612:2016BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06National foreword

2、This Published Document is the UK implementation of CLC/TS 50612:2016.It supersedes PD CLC/TS 50612:2013 which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by TechnicalCommittee EXL/31, Equipment for explosive atmospheres, toSubcommittee EXL/31/1, Gas detectors.A list of organ

3、izations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions ofa contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017I

4、SBN 978 0 580 90030 3ICS 13.040.40; 91.140.10Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This Published Document was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Tex

5、t affectedPUBLISHED DOCUMENTPD CLC/TS 50612:2016TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION SPCIFICATION TECHNIQUE TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION CLC/TS 50612 July 2016 ICS 13.040.40; 91.140.10 Supersedes CLC/TS 50612:2013English Version Portable electrical apparatus for the measurement of combustion flue gas parameters - Gu

6、ide to their use in the process of commissioning, servicing and maintaining gas fired appliances Appareils lectriques portatifs de mesure des paramtres des gaz de combustion - Guide dutilisation li la procdure de mise en service, dentretien et de maintenance des appareils gaz To be completed This Te

7、chnical Specification was approved by CENELEC on 2016-04-18. CENELEC members are required to announce the existence of this TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the TS available promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in forc

8、e. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the N

9、etherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Managemen

10、t Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. CLC/TS 50612:2016 ECLC/TS 50612:2016 2 Contents Page European foreword . 4 Introduction . 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and

11、 definitions . 7 3.1 Type of equipment . 7 3.2 Place of installation . 7 3.3 Type of person . 7 3.4 Action of the operative 8 3.5 Condition of the appliance . 8 4 Competence . 9 5 Selection of portable electrical combustion flue gas analyser 9 6 Care, use and maintenance of portable electrical combu

12、stion flue gas analyser 10 6.1 Before use 10 6.2 Sensor check . 11 6.3 Safety warning . 11 6.4 Inappropriate use 11 6.5 Sensor cross-sensitivity . 11 7 Determination of the combustion performance of an appliance 11 7.1 General . 11 7.2 Type A appliances . 12 7.2.1 Cookers 12 7.2.2 Refrigerators 13 7

13、.2.3 Gas lamps 13 7.2.4 Space heaters 13 7.2.5 Water heaters . 13 7.3 Type B appliances . 13 7.3.1 Boilers and water heaters . 13 7.3.2 Space heaters 14 7.3.3 Warm air heaters . 14 7.4 Type C appliances . 15 8 Measured combustion values above the action level (see 3.4.7) . 15 9 Procedure for use of

14、a portable electrical combustion flue gas analyser at the time of commissioning, servicing or maintenance 16 9.1 General . 16 9.2 Determination of the combustion performance at the time of commissioning 17 9.3 Determination of the level of servicing required and subsequent actions . 17 9.4 Confirmat

15、ion of satisfactory combustion following servicing in accordance with the appliance instructions (Figure 1) . 18 9.5 Confirmation of satisfactory combustion following maintenance (Figure 2) . 19 10 Completion report . 22 Annex A (informative) Portable electrical combustion flue gas analysers . 23 An

16、nex B (informative) Completion report . 24 Annex C (informative) Multi-hole sample probes 26 PD CLC/TS 50612:2016CLC/TS 50612:2016 3 Annex D (informative) Flue/draught diverter configurations for warm air heaters 27 Bibliography 28 PD CLC/TS 50612:2016CLC/TS 50612:2016 4 European foreword This docum

17、ent (CLC/TS 50612:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CLC/TC 216 “Gas detectors”. This document supersedes CLC/TS 50612:2013. CLC/TS 50612:2016 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to CLC/TS 50612:2013: The Scope of the 2013 guidance was limited to the use of

18、portable electrical apparatus for the measurement of combustion flue gas parameters of gas-fired central heating boilers. The Scope of the 2016 guidance has been expanded to cover their use with gas-fired central heating boilers, domestic gas-fired air heaters, independent gas-fired space heaters, g

19、as cooking appliances and domestic gas-fired water heaters. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The following Technical Co

20、mmittees have collaborated in the development of this document: CEN/TC 109 “Central heating boilers using gaseous fuels“, CEN/TC 62 “Independent gas-fired space heaters”, CEN/TC 49 “Gas cooking appliances”, and CEN/TC 48 “Domestic gas-fired water heaters”. NOTE Commentary text is presented in italic

21、 type. It gives background information and does not constitute a normative element. PD CLC/TS 50612:2016CLC/TS 50612:2016 5 Introduction This Technical Specification is intended as a guide for operatives who, in the course of their professional activities, are required to measure combustion paramete

22、rs of gas-fired appliances in domestic premises using combustion flue gas analysers during any or all of the commissioning, servicing and maintenance of such appliances. It is intended to complement the following through a generic approach: a) the gas appliance commissioning, servicing and maintenan

23、ce instructions, and/or b) national or local regulations or standards. NOTE 1 A Technical Specification is announced and made available at national level, but conflicting national standards can continue to exist. NOTE 2 Existing national or local regulations or standards conflicting with the guidanc

24、e in this Technical Specification have precedence over this guidance. It is not intended that a combustion gas analysis be used as a substitute for commissioning, servicing and/or maintenance carried out in accordance with the gas appliance instructions. It is meant to be regarded and used as a diag

25、nostic tool to help in the process of carrying out these activities to ensure the safe and efficient operation of the appliance installation. In the preparation of this Technical Specification, it has been assumed that the execution of its provisions will be entrusted to competent operatives (see Cl

26、ause 4) for whose use it has been produced. PD CLC/TS 50612:2016CLC/TS 50612:2016 6 1 Scope This Technical Specification provides guidance on the selection, use and maintenance of portable electrical apparatus conforming to EN 50379-1 4 and EN 50379-2 5 or EN 50379-3 6 to: a) measure combustion flue

27、 gas parameters of appliances in domestic premises burning 1st, 2nd or 3rd family gases of the following description: 1) Type A, Type B and Type C gas-fired appliances, except those appliances where the appliance instructions (or design, see 7.3.2.1), prohibit combustion sampling, and, 2) all gas-fi

28、red appliances for which the appliance manufacturer has provided a purpose-designed combustion sampling point or specific sampling instructions, b) use as a diagnostic instrument to assist an operative: 1) in confirming satisfactory combustion at the time of commissioning, in accordance with applian

29、ce instructions or national or local regulations or standards; 2) in confirming satisfactory combustion at the time of servicing in accordance with national or local regulations or standards or following servicing in accordance with appliance instructions; 3) in confirming satisfactory combustion fo

30、llowing maintenance, in accordance with appliance instructions or national or local regulations or standards. NOTE 1 Type A, Type B and Type C classification of gas-fired appliances are defined in 3.1.2 and more fully in CEN/TR 1749 2. NOTE 2 Existing national or local regulations or standards confl

31、icting with the guidance in this Technical Specification have precedence over this guidance. NOTE 3 It is not the intention of this Technical Specification to suggest that portable electrical combustion flue gas analysers are to be used as a substitute for normal service and maintenance carried out

32、in accordance with the gas appliance instructions. Clause 9 describes how analysers can be used in conjunction with the appliance instructions. NOTE 4 EN 503791 4 specifies general requirements for the construction, testing and performance of portable spot reading apparatus designed to check the com

33、bustion performance of appliances in domestic premises using commercially available fuels. NOTE 5 EN 503792 5 is for apparatus intended to be used for statutory measurements. In several European countries, legal requirements exist for the performance of heating appliances (see EN 503791:2012, inform

34、ative Annex A 4). Legal consequences resulting from performance measurements makes for strict requirements for the apparatus used (see EN 503791:2012, normative Annexes B and C 4). NOTE 6 EN 503793 6 is for apparatus intended to be used for non-statutory applications, which allows for reduced perfor

35、mance requirements for the portable electrical apparatus. NOTE 7 This Technical Specification deals with the determination of levels of combustion gases carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2) and/or oxygen (O2) in combustion products from gas-fired appliances. Combustion products from gas-fired

36、appliances will contain nitrogen oxides (NOX), predominantly nitrogen monoxide (nitric oxide, NO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2). This Technical Specification does not deal with the measurement of combustion products such as NOXand aldehydes. 2 Normative references Not applicable. PD CLC/TS 50612:2016CL

37、C/TS 50612:2016 7 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 Type of equipment 3.1.1 portable electrical combustion flue gas analyser apparatus that will detect and measure the concentrations of components in combustion gases and clearly

38、 display the result Note 1 to entry: Clause 5 and Annex A provides information on suitable portable electrical combustion flue gas analysers. 3.1.2 gas-fired appliance unit of the following type placed on the market as a complete appliance designed to deliver safely and effectively the service claim

39、ed from burning gaseous fuel: Type A appliance not intended for connection to a flue or to a device for evacuating the products of combustion to the outside of the room in which the appliance is installed; Type B - appliance intended to be connected to a flue that evacuates the products of combustio

40、n to the outside of the room in which the appliance is installed; the combustion air is drawn directly from the room; Type C appliance in which the combustion circuit (air supply, combustion chamber, heat exchanger and evacuation of the products of combustion) is sealed with respect to the room in w

41、hich the appliance is installed. Note 1 to entry: Types A, B and C classifications of gas-fired appliances are described fully in CEN/TR 1749 2. 3.2 Place of installation 3.2.1 domestic premises house or building, or part thereof, being the place of residence or home of a household, family or person

42、 3.2.2 appliance compartment enclosure specifically constructed or adapted to accommodate one or more gas-burning appliance 3.3 Type of person 3.3.1 customer occupier of the domestic premises, owner of the domestic premises, and person with the authority, for the time being, to take appropriate acti

43、on in relation to any gas appliance/fitting therein 3.3.2 operative person who is competent (as described in 3.4.8 and Clause 4) in respect of work (3.4.1) associated with the inspection, commissioning, servicing or maintenance of the particular gas-fired appliance and the use of a portable electric

44、al combustion flue gas analyser PD CLC/TS 50612:2016CLC/TS 50612:2016 8 3.4 Action of the operative 3.4.1 work installation, maintenance, servicing, removal, permanent adjustment, repair, changing the position, alteration or renewal of a gas appliance or fitting, or purging of air or gas 3.4.2 servi

45、cing regular and planned (usually annual) activity carried out on an appliance to check and ensure that it is working safely and correctly 3.4.3 maintenance unplanned work carried out on an appliance to repair any defect 3.4.4 safety check examinations and tests to ensure that a gas appliance and an

46、y associated chimney operate safely Note 1 to entry: Some countries have mandatory safety checks written into their national or local regulations. 3.4.5 full strip and clean work involving, but not exclusively, the gaining of access to the heat exchanger and burner assemblies and the removal of any

47、corrosion products (such as shale) or debris, which might impair the safe and efficient operation of the appliance 3.4.6 satisfactory combustion appliance combustion measured values that meet the requirements detailed in the gas appliance instructions and/or national or local regulations or standard

48、s 3.4.7 action levels appliance measured combustion values as detailed in the gas appliance instructions and/or national or local regulations or standards, at which corrective action should be taken Note 1 to entry: See Clause 8. 3.4.8 competence ability gained by appropriate training, knowledge and

49、 experience to supervise or carry out the work being undertaken in a safe and appropriate manner Note 1 to entry: See Clause 4. 3.5 Condition of the appliance 3.5.1 shaling progressive corrosion of the flueways of a cast iron heat exchanger, leading to the development of rust flakes Note 1 to entry: Shaling can block the heat exchanger over time. PD CLC/TS 50612:2016CLC/TS 50612:2016 9 3.5.2 gas family group of gaseous fuels with similar burning behaviour linked together by a range of Wobbe indices Note 1 to entry: Se