DIN 18357-2016 German construction contract procedures (VOB) - Part C General technical specifications in construction contracts (ATV) - Mounting of door and window hardware《德国建筑包工.pdf

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7、 r e d a u t h o r i t a t i v e .12.16 DIN 18357:2016-09 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Foreword This document has been prepared by the Deutscher Vergabe- und Vertragsausschuss fr Bauleistungen (DVA) (German Committee for Construction Contract Procedures). Amendments This document differs

8、 from DIN 18357:2012-09 as follows: a) the document has been editorially revised; b) the references to VOB/A have been updated; c) the normative references have been updated as of 2016-04. Previous editions DIN 1974: 1925-08, 1958-12 DIN 18357: 1965-10, 1974-08, 1979-10, 1988-09, 1992-12, 1996-06, 1

9、998-05, 2000-12, 2002-12, 2006-10, 2010-04, 2012-09 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest editi

10、on of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. DIN 1960, German construction contract procedures (VOB) Part A: General provisions relating to the award of construction contracts DIN 1961, German construction contract procedures (VOB) Part B: General conditions of contract relating

11、 to the execution of construction work DIN 18250, Mortice locks for fire doors and smoke control doors DIN 18251 (all parts), Locks Mortice locks DIN 18252, Profile cylinders for door locks Terminology, dimensions, requirements and marking DIN 18255, Building hardware Door lever handles for doors, b

12、ackplates and escutcheons Definitions, dimensions, requirements and marking DIN 18257, Building hardware Security plates Definitions, measurements, requirements, marking DIN 18263-1, Building hardware Controlled door closing devices Part 1: Surface (top) mounted door closer with crank drive and spir

13、al spring (pot-type door closer) DIN 18357:2016-09 3 DIN 18263-4, Building hardware Controlled door closing devices Part 4: Automatic swing door operator with self-closing function DIN 18264, Building hardware Spring hinges for doors, single action DIN 18265, Building hardware Spring hinges for door

14、s, double action DIN 18268, Building hardware Hinges for doors Reference-lines for hinges DIN 18272, Fire barriers Hinges for fire doors Spring hinge and supporting hinge DIN 18273, Building hardware Lever handle units for fire doors and smoke control doors Terms and definitions, dimensions, require

15、ments, testing and marking DIN 18299, German construction contract procedures (VOB) Part C: General technical specifications in construction contracts (ATV) General rules applying to all types of construction work DIN 18650-1, Powered pedestrian doors Part 1: Product requirements and test methods DI

16、N 18650-2, Powered pedestrian doors Part 2: Safety at powered pedestrian doors DIN 68871, Furniture designations DIN EN 179, Building hardware Emergency exit devices operated by a lever handle or push pad, for use on escape routes Requirements and test methods DIN EN 1125, Building hardware Panic ex

17、it devices operated by a horizontal bar, for use on escape routes Requirements and test methods DIN EN 1154, Building hardware Controlled door closing devices Requirements and test methods DIN EN 1155, Building hardware Electrically powered hold-open devices for swing doors Requirements and test met

18、hods DIN EN 1158, Building hardware Door coordinator devices Requirements and test methods DIN EN 1303, Building hardware Cylinders for locks Requirements and test methods DIN EN 1527, Building hardware Hardware for sliding doors and folding doors Requirements and test methods DIN EN 1670, Building

19、hardware Corrosion resistance Requirements and test methods DIN EN 1906, Building hardware Lever handles and knob furniture Requirements and test methods DIN EN 12209, Building hardware Mechanically operated locks and plates Requirements and test methods DIN EN 13126-8, Building hardware Requirement

20、s and test methods for windows and door height windows Part 8: Tilt and turn, tilt first and turn-only hardware DIN EN 13126-15, Building hardware Requirements and test methods for windows and door height windows Part 15: Rollers for horizontal sliding and sliding folding windows and doors DIN EN 13

21、126-16, Building hardware Requirements and test methods for windows and door height windows Part 16: Hardware for Lift contact with foodstuffs). 0.2.6 Types, location, size, mass and material of building elements on which hardware is to be mounted (e.g. doors, windows, fire doors, fitments), and num

22、ber of leaves or casements/sashes on which to mount the hardware. 0.2.7 Information on whether recesses or cavities are to be made in the building elements on which hardware is to be mounted (e.g. mortices). 0.2.8 Information on whether the doors to be furnished are rebated, and types and dimensions

23、 of any rebates. 0.2.9 Information on whether building elements on which hardware is to be mounted have had or are to have a surface finish applied, and, if so, what type. 0.2.10 Requirements to be met by master key systems, and the suiting arrangement plan, indicating type, quantity, and function o

24、f the lock cylinders quantity and numbering of the individual servant keys, and quantity, type and numbering of master keys (sub-master, sub-grand master, grand master keys). 0.2.11 Information on whether hinges are to be pinned, screwed, or welded on. 0.2.12 Type, location and number of catches or

25、stops at swing gates. 0.2.13 Any requirements relating to fire and radiation protection, sound or thermal insulation, ventilation, tightness, and safeguards against burglary to be observed. 0.2.14 Proposed treatment of hardware to protect it from being damaged. 0.2.15 Any non-standard lengths of key

26、s and cylinders. 0.2.16 Information on whether fitting of hardware components (e.g. lock plates, locking handles, roses) prior to painting work and removal or mounting for final painting is required. 0.2.17 Required opening width and angles of doors, gates, windows, fitted furniture; location of sto

27、ps or catches. 0.2.18 Information whether door stops or door coordinators are to be integral with door closers. DIN 18357:2016-09 7 0.3 Details not included in the specifications of this standard 0.3.1 If specifications are to be made that are not included in the specifications of this standard, the

28、y shall be described separately and clearly in the specification of works. 0.3.2 Such specifications may be of particular relevance in: subclause 2.1.4, if the anti-corrosion finish is to be other than specified, subclause 2.2.1, if hinges are to limit the angle of opening to 90 or less and pins are

29、 not required to be made of steel, subclause 2.2.4.3, if other keys, or a greater number of keys than given in Table 1 are to be supplied, subclause 2.7.1, if electrical door openers are not to be designed so that they permit the door to be opened only while they are being actuated, subclause 3.2.3,

30、 if recesses required for mounting the hardware on the building elements to be furnished are not to be made by the contractor, subclause 3.2.15, if folding doors and concertina doors, consisting of more than three leaves, are not to be furnished with a bottom guide. 0.4 Details of associated tasks a

31、nd special tasks No details are required supplementary to those specified in DIN 18299, clause 0.4. 0.5 Accounting of works In the specification of works, accounting of works shall be based on the number of items (pieces), accounted for separately according to the type and dimensions of hardware com

32、ponents and according to the number of building elements for furnishing building elements such as windows, doors, gates, fitted furniture, mounting of individual components. 1 Scope 1.1 This standard deals with the mounting of hardware used for the (manual or automatic) opening and closing of doors,

33、 gates, windows and the like, or for keeping them in a given position. 1.2 DIN 18299, clauses 1 to 5 shall also apply. In cases where the specifications of DIN 18299 contradict the present standard, DIN 18357 shall take precedence. 2 Materials and components The specifications of DIN 18299, clause 2

34、 shall be supplemented as follows: The DIN Standards and other requirements below cover the most commonly used standardized materials and components: DIN 18357:2016-09 8 2.1 General requirements 2.1.1 Hardware comprising bolts, catches, roller catches, tongues, or other means of closure shall be sup

35、plied together with the associated matching hardware components (e.g. with striking plates, staples) in which latch bolts are to engage. 2.1.2 Bolts shall slide easily, but shall catch or self-lock in their final position. In the case of flush bolts, recess-type or thumb slides are adequate. 2.1.3 H

36、ardware that requires regular maintenance shall be designed to ensure that this can be effected easily after installation or mounting. 2.1.4 Locks and hardware on windows, doors and gates to the outside, as well as those used in rooms with high moisture levels, shall be protected against corrosion a

37、s detailed in DIN EN 1670. 2.2 Door furniture 2.2.1 Hinges DIN 18268 Hinges shall permit doors to open through an angle greater than 90. Pins shall be made of steel, even when intended for use in hinges made of nonferrous metals and in hinges for full glass doors. 2.2.2 Spring hinges DIN 18264 DIN 1

38、8265 DIN 18272 Spring hinges shall be capable of being adjusted and be designed so as to ensure complete closure of the door. 2.2.3 Latches, lock plates and escutcheons DIN 18255 DIN 18257 DIN 18273 DIN EN 1906 2.2.4 Locks 2.2.4.1 Locks shall in particular comply with the specifications of the follo

39、wing: DIN 18250 DIN 18251 (all parts) DIN 18252 DIN EN 1303 DIN EN 12209 DIN 18357:2016-09 9 2.2.4.2 Design, materials and means of fixture of locks, striking plates and staples shall be consistent with the safety requirements to be met by the door as regards security against unauthorized opening an

40、d forced entrance. 2.2.4.3 Keys shall neither bend nor break under the force applied manually during normal locking and unlocking. The specifications given in the table below are binding for the material, surface finish and number of keys to be supplied. Table 1 Type of lock Keys Number Material Sur

41、face finishing Warded lock (simple design) 1 Malleable cast iron Electroplated Auxiliary rim lock 2 Steel or malleable cast iron Warded lock 2 Steel Cylinder lock 3 Steel 3 Nickel silver 2.2.4.4 Locks installed in tubular frame doors designed to meet higher security requirements shall be provided wi

42、th a bolt that engages to a minimum depth of 15 mm in the bolt hole of the door frame. 2.2.4.5 Locks for main entrance doors made of wood shall be of the double-turn type or have a minimum bolt engagement depth of 20 mm. 2.2.4.6 Locks in doors giving access to transformer rooms shall be in conformit

43、y with the specifications of DIN EN 61936-1 (VDE 0101-1) and DIN EN 50522 (VDE 0101-2). 2.2.4.7 For locks in doors onto escape routes (anti-panic function locks), the regulations valid under public law shall be observed even if the door is for private use. 2.3 Hardware for gates, concertina doors, f

44、olding doors, and sliding doors 2.3.1 Hardware for folding doors and sliding doors shall conform to DIN EN 1527. 2.3.2 Sliding and folding door gear shall be secured against disengagement from its seating (track). DIN 18357:2016-09 10 2.3.3 Hardware for operating doors designed to open solely by lif

45、ting (lifting door) or by lifting and tilting (up-and-over door) shall ensure that the door remains fixed in its fully open position and preclude its shutting by itself from any position. 2.3.4 Sliding and folding door gear exposed to the weather shall be suitably protected against atmospheric corro

46、sion. 2.3.5 Sliding doors, concertina doors and folding doors in dwellings shall be designed to open and close with a minimum of noise. 2.3.6 The design of espagnolette bolts shall preclude their being engaged or disengaged unintentionally as a result of vibration. 2.4 Door closers 2.4.1 Door closer

47、s shall, in particular, comply with the specifications in the following: DIN 18263-1 DIN 18263-4 DIN EN 1154 DIN EN 1158 2.4.2 The closing action of door closers shall be cushioned and adjustable (i.e. the closing speed shall be adjustable). 2.4.3 To ensure reliable engagement of the latch bolt, the

48、 cushioning of the action of overhead door closers shall be adjustable in such a way that it can be interrupted just before the door reaches its final closed position (i.e. to increase impact energy at closure). 2.4.4 Door closers shall be designed and mounted so as to ensure that the force required for opening the door manually decreases at an opening angle of 10 maximum to not less than 60. 2.4.5 Hydraulic door closers exposed to outdoor temperatures shall be designed with respect to their thermal behaviour so as to ensure that adjustment of the closing speed t