DIN 68121-1-1993 Timber profiles for windows and window doors dimensions quality requirements《窗和窗门用木质型材 尺寸、质量要求》.pdf

1、UDC 692.81 -035.3-423: 692.82-035.3-423 DEUTSCHE NORM September 1993 Wood profiles for windows and window doors Dimensions and quality requirements - DIN 68 121 - Part 1 Holzprofile fr Fenster und Fenstertren; Mae, Qualittsanforderungen Supersedes June 1990 edition. Dimensions in mm Contents Page 1

2、Scope and field of application 1 2 Concepts and symbols . 1 2.1 Windowtypes . 1 2.1.1 Single window or window door . 1 2.1.2 Double window or window door. . 1 2.1.3 Coupled window or window door 1 2.1.4 Pairs of casements or window doors . 2 2.2 Symbols. . 2 2.3 Window parts . 2.3.1 Windowframe . 2

3、2.3.2 Frame of opening light . 2 2.3.3 Glazing bar. . 2 3 Dimensions and designation . 3 3.1 Singlewindows 3 3.2 Coupledwindows . 3 3.3 Profile sections 3 3.3.1 Dimensions at reference moisture 3.3.2 Design features . 3.4 Profile cross sections and light dimensio 3.4.1 IV56 profiles 5 Page 3.4.2 IV

4、63 profiles 3.4.3 IV 68 profiles 7 3.4.4 IV 78 profiles . 3.4.5 IV92profiles . 9 3.4.6 DV 44/78-32 and 44/92-32 profiles . 10 3.4.7 DV 44/78-44 profiles . . . 11 3.4.8 DV 56/78-36 profiles . . 12 3.5 Standard designation 3.5.1 Single window . 3.5.2 Coupled window . 12 4 Timberquality 12 5 Workmanshi

5、p . 12 5.1 Use of adhesive . 12 5.2 Preservation 5.3 Arrisdesign . 12 Standards and other documents referred to 13 Previous editions . 13 Amendments 13 Explanatory notes. . 13 1 Scope and field of application 2 Concepts and symbols This standard sDecifies requirements relatinb to 2.1 Window types -

6、_. material, design and workmanship of inward opening hinged, pivoted, top or bottom hung and tilt and turn windows, and of window doors the profiles listed in tables 1 and 2, It also specifies the resulting light dimensions and durability classes. Proof that profiles are fit for use shall be provid

7、ed in cases where they deviate from the specifications of this standard. Profiles may generally be deemed suitable if they comply with DIN 18055, although in some cases further tests may be necessary. 2.11 single window or window doo, A single window or window door is a window or door with or withou

8、t opening lights, designed to be fitted with single glazing or insulating glass units. 21.2 Doublewindow orwindowdoor A double window or double window door is a window or door with two frames superimposed in the same wall opening. General principles relating to the design of wood 2.1.3 Coupled windo

9、w or window door profiles are given in DIN 68 121 Part 2. A coupled window or window door is a window or window door made up of an inner and outer light fixed together and rotating about the same axis. NOTE: The end grain is hatched in the sections through profiles given below. Continued on pages 2

10、to 14. Beuth Verlag GmbH, Berlin, has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen). DIN 68 727 Part 7 Engl. Price group 9 06.94 Sales No. O109 Page 2 DIN 68121 Part 1 26.4 Pairs of casements or window doors Pairs of casements or window doors are made up of an inner and outer light w

11、hich open separately. 2.2 Symbols Single windows and window doors with single glazing are identified by the symbol EV, single windows and window doors with insulating glass units by the symbol IV and coupled windows and window doors with single glazing or insulating glass units by the symbol DV. 2.3

12、 Window parts 2.3.1 Window frame A window frame (also termed perimeter frame) is a frame which is installed in the structure of a building 2 I 3 4 B Figure 1 : Principle of window design (front view)*) 4 and into which lights or glazing are in turn fixed. The components making up the frame are the j

13、ambs (item no. l), head (item no. 2), sill (item no. 3), mullion (item no. 4) and transom (item no. 5). 2.3.2 Frame of opening light The frame of an opening light is attached to the win- dow frame or a larger light. The parts making up the frame of a light are the stiles (item no. 6), top rail (item

14、 no. 7) and bottom rail (item no. 8, which might be formed as a waterbar, for example). 2.3.3 Glazing bar A glazing bar is a profile which subdivides a window in order to accommodate single panes of glass (item no. 9). a, = a2 = b= d= e= g= h= c= t= 4 C Figure 2: Window door*) (front view) front sea

15、lant thickness back sealant thickness rebate width width of bead width of glazing bead thickness of glazing unit edge cover depth of glazing rebate overall width of rebate Figure 3: Terminology relating to glazing rebates (taken from DIN 18545 Part 1) *) Sections A, B and C are to be used in combina

16、tion with the diagrams showing light dimensions in figures 5 to 42. DIN 68121 Part 1 Page 3 Nominal thickness Profile Minimum thickness (symbol) of profile IV 56 55 56 IV 63 62 63 IV 68 66 68 IV 78 76 78 IV 92 90 92 As specified in subclause 3.4.1 3.4.2 3.4.3 3.4.4 3.4.5 3.2 Coupled windows Profile

17、(symbol) Table 2: Coupled windows Inner light Outer light I As specified in Minimum Nominal Min i m u m Nominal subclause thickness thickness t h i c kness thickness DV 44/78-32 DV 44/78-44 DV 56/78-36 42 44 30 32 3.4.6 42 44 42 44 3.4.7 54 56 34 36 3.4.8 3.3 Profile sections 3.3.1 Dimensions at ref

18、erence moisture Dimensions relate to a moisture of timber of between 11 and 15 % relative to the dry mass. NOTE: The reference moisture content is the moisture content at which standard profiles are required to have standard dimensions, these being measured at the time of assembly. The moisture of t

19、he components as dispatched from their place of fabrication is specified in DIN 18 355. The dimensions in the diagrams are nominai dimen- sions. 3.3.2 Design features The following clause specifies the profile sections of windows and window doors together with their durability classes as a function

20、of their opening mode and light dimensions. Where lights are side hung or tilt and turn, the maxi- mum light width is a function of the durability class as specified in DIN 18 055. Lights 1100 mm or more in width or height require to be secured twice. Top or bottom hung lights 2000 mm or more in wid

21、th require to be secured twice, unless an alternative is provided by the hardware manufacturer. Lights which are only occasionally opened in the side hung mode (e.9. for cleaning), and which are of large width relative to their height, are permitted provided that their dimensions are within the rang

22、e marked *) in the following figures. The durability classes specified are based on glass having a mass equal to 25 kg/m2. Where glass with a greater mass is used (such as for sound insulation pur- poses), proof shall be provided that the hardware is correctly fixed and is of adequate loadbearing ca

23、pacity. Page 4 DIN 68 121 Part 1 Light Outer dimensions Designation Example NO. Using the diagrams The following diagram contains four examples of the relationship between outer dimensions of lights and types of DIN 68121 IV 63-78-1 windows or window doors, together with other relevant criteria. Thi

24、s information is then Set out in tabular form in table 3. To be secured To be secured Durability lass more than once at more than once at as in DIN 18 055 side bottom or top -00 1 2 3 4 i Window door 950 X 2 300 C 2 - Window 1 300 x 1 600 B 1 1 Window 1300 X 1 150 B 1 1 - - 22 Bottom or top hung win

25、dow 2 350 X 700 Light width, in mm 4 *) Side hung opening mode for occasional cleaning only. - - - - - Securing more than once required. Light width 1200 maximum for durability class c. Light width 1350 maximum for durability class B. Light width ma. 1450 for durability class A. Figure 4: IV 63 prof

26、ile, 78 mm in width (63/78) Table 3: Criteria applying to the examples in figure 4 DIN 68 121 Part 1 Page 5 3.4 Profile cross sections and light dimensions 3.4.1 IV 56 profiles A-A Figure 5: Section A- A, IV 56/78 profile Figure 6: Section B-B, IV 56/78 profile 2400 2200 2000 1800 t E 1600 E c; 1400

27、 m I 8 -c ._ .- 2 1200 1 1000 800 600 m 600 800 1000 1200 1400 ! 2000 ii 2400 2400 2200 2000 1800 t E 1600 E c; 1400 S c 0 .- .- E 1200 f 0 ._ IOOC 80C 60C Light width, in mm + *) Side hung opening mode for occasional cleaning only. - - - - - - - - To be secured more than once. Light width 1 150 max

28、imum for durability class C. Light width 1 300 maximum for durability class B. Light width 1 400 maximum for durability class A. Figure 8: Light dimensions for IV 56/78 profile c-c Il II Figure 7: Section C-C, IV 56/78 and IV 56/92 profiles 600 800 1000 1200 1400 Light width, in mm + t 1 2000 *) Sid

29、e hung opening mode for occasional cleaning only. - - - - To be secured more than once. Light width 1 150 maximum for durability class C. Light width 1 300 maximum for durability class B. Light width 1 400 maximum for durability class A. Figure 9: Light dimensions for IV 56/92 profile Page 6 3.4.2 I

30、V 63 profiles DIN 68 121 Part 1 A-A B-B C-C Figure 10: Section A- A, IV 63/78 profile Figure 11 : Section B - 6, IV 63/78 profile Figure 12: Section C - C, IV 63/78 and IV 63/92 profiles i Light width, in mm + *) Side hung opening mode for occasional cleaning only. - - - - To be secured more than on

31、ce. Light width i 200 maximum for durability class C. Light width 1 350 maximum for durability class B. Light width 1 450 maximum for durability class A. Figure 13: Light dimensions for IV 63/78 profile t E E E 7 o) 2400 2200 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1 O00 800 600 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 l Light

32、 width, in mm + *) Side hung opening mode for occasional cleaning only. 3 i - - - - To be secured more than once. Light width 1200 maximum for durability class C. Light width 1 350 maximum for durability class B. Light width 1 450 maximum for durability class A. Figure 14: Light dimensions for IV 63

33、/92 profile DIN 68 121 Part 1 Page 7 3.4.3 IV 68 profiles 9-B c-c li il A-A Figure 15: Section A-A, IV 68/78 profile Figure 16: Section B - B, IV 68/78 profile Figure 17: Section C- C, IV 68/78 and IV 68/92 profiles 2400 2200 2000 1800 f E 1600 E c 1400 c c Dl ._ .- 2 1200 E 7 1000 800 600 Dl 600 80

34、0 1000 1200 1400 1600 2000 2400 Light width, in mm + *) Side hung opening mode for occasional cleaning only. - -_- -_-_- -_-_-_- To be secured more than once. Light width 1300 maximum for durability class C. Light width 1 450 maximum for durability class B. Light width 1 550 maximum for durability c

35、lass A. Light width, in mm + *) Side hung opening mode for occasional cleaning only. - -_- -_-_- - To be secured more than once. Light width 1300 maximum for durability class C. Light width 1 450 maximum for durability class B. Light width 1 550 maximum for durability class A. Figure 19: Light dimen

36、sions for IV 68/92 profile Figure 18: Light dimensions for IV 68/78 profile Page 8 DIN 68 121 Part 1 3.4 4 IV 78 profiles A-A Figure 20: Section A-A, IV 78/78 profile A-A B-B C-C II Il I Figure 22: Section B-B, IV 78/78 profile Figure 23: Section C-C, IV 78/78 and IV 78/92 profiles Figure 21: Sectio

37、n A-A, IV 78/92 profile 2400 2200 2000 1800 T E 1600 E Z- 1400 S r 0 .- z 1200 E 9 1000 800 600 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 2000 2400 Light width, in mm + *) Side hung opening mode for occasional cleaning only. To be secured more than once. Light width 1 350 maximum for durability class C. Light wid

38、th 1 500 maximum for durability class B. Light width 1 600 maximum for durability class A. Figure 24: Light dimensions for IV 78/78 profile - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Light width, in mm + *) Side hung opening mode for occasional cleaning only. To be secured more than once. Light width 1 350 maximum

39、 for durability class C. Light width 1 500 maximum for durability class B. Light width 1 600 maximum for durability class A. Figure 25: Light dimensions for IV 78/92 profile - - - - - - - - - -_-_- - DIN 68 121 Part 1 Page 9 3.4.5 IV 92 profiles c-c A-A B-B 92/89 Figure 26: Section A-i 2400 Light wi

40、dth, in mm + *) Side hung opening mode for occasional cleaning only - - - -_-_-_- To be secured more than once. Light width 1350 maximum for durability class C. Light width 1 500 maximum for durability class B. Light width 1 600 maximum for durability class A. Figure 29: Light dimensions for IV 92/9

41、2 profile Page 1 O 3.4.6 DV 44/78-32 and 44/92-32 profiles DIN 68 121 Part 1 A-A t E E S +- c o) a c rn .- .- E Figure 30: Section A-A, DV 44/78-32 profile 2400 2200 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 600 800 1000 1200 1400 B-B Figure 31 : Section 8- 8, DV 44/78-32 profile Light width, in mm + *)

42、 Side hung opening mode for occasional cleaning only - -_- - To be secured more than once. Light width 1050 maximum for durability class C. Light width 1 200 maximum for durability class B. Light width 1 300 maximum for durability class A. Figure 33: Light dimensions for DV 44/78-32 profile c-c Figu

43、re 32: Section C - C, DV 44/78-32 and DV 44/92-32 profiles 2400 2200 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1 O00 800 600 600 800 1000 1200 1400 2000 2400 Light width, in mm + *) Side hung opening mode for occasional cleaning only. - To be secured more than once. Light width 1050 maximum for durability class C. L

44、ight width 1 200 maximum for durability class B. Light width 1 300 maximum for durability class A. -_-_- Figure 34: Light dimensions for DV 44/92-32 profile 3.4.7 DV 44/78-44 profiles 6-B !I II A-A Figure 35: Section A-A, DV 44/78-44 profile Figure 36: Section B- B, DV 44/78-44 profile 2400 2200 200

45、0 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 600 800 10001200140020002400 Light width, in mm + *) Side hung opening mode for occasional cleaning only. - - - - To be secured more than once. Light width 1 150 maximum for durability class C. Light width 1 300 maximum for durability class B. Light width 1 400 max

46、imum for durability class A. Figure 38: Light dimensions for DV 44/78-44 and DV 56/78-36 profiles DIN 68 121 Part 1 Page 11 c-c Figure 37: Section C - C, DV 44/78-44 and DV 44/92-44 profiles Light width, in mm + *) Side hung opening mode for occasional cleaning only. -_- -_- _ _ To be secured more t

47、han once. Light width i 150 maximum for durability class C. Light width 1 300 maximum for durability class B. Light width i 400 maximum for durability class A. Figure 39: Light dimensions for DV 44/92-44 and DV 56/92-36 profiles Page 12 DIN 68 121 Part 1 3.4.8 DV 56/78-36 profiles See tables 38 and

48、39 for light dimensions DIN number Profile symbol NameIr Profile Number width of rebates - A-A Figure 40: Section A- A, DV 56/78-36 profile B-B c-c I! II Il Figure 41: Section B-B, DV 56/78-36 Drofile Figure 42: Section C - C, DV 56f 78-36 and 3.5.2 Coupled window Example of designation of a coupled

49、 window, the inner light having a nominal profile thickness of 44 mm and a nominal profile width of 78 mm, and the outer light hav- ing a nominal profile thickness of 32 mm (DV 44178- 32), with one rebate: Wood window DIN 68121 DV44/78-32 - 1 Profile symbol Number of rebates .- DV 56/92-36 profiles 4 Timber quality DIN 68360 Part 1 shall