DIN EN 10222-3-2017 Steel forgings for pressure purposes - Part 3 Nickel steels with specified low temperature properties German version EN 10222-3 2017《压力用钢锻件 第3部分 规定低温性能的镍钢 德文版本E.pdf

1、June 2017 English price group 10No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 77.140.30; 77.140.85!%g$“2680197www

2、.din.deDIN EN 10222-3Steel forgings for pressure purposes Part 3: Nickel steels with specified low temperature properties;English version EN 102223:2017,English translation of DIN EN 10222-3:2017-06Schmiedestcke aus Stahl fr Druckbehlter Teil 3: Nickelsthle mit festgelegten Eigenschaften bei tiefen

3、Temperaturen;Englische Fassung EN 102223:2017,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 10222-3:2017-06Pices forges en acier pour appareils pression Partie 3: Aciers au nickel avec caractristiques spcifies basse temprature;Version anglaise EN 102223:2017,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 10222-3:2017-06Supersedes

4、DIN EN 102223:199902www.beuth.deDocument comprises 17 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.06.17 DIN EN 10222-3:2017-06 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 10222-3:2017) has b

5、een prepared by Technical Committee ECISS/TC 111 “Steel castings and forgings” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France) of the European Committee for Iron and Steel Standardization (ECISS). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Eisen und Stahl (DIN Standards Committee I

6、ron and Steel), Working Committee NA 021-00-10 AA “Steel forgings”. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 10222-3:1999-02 as follows: a) normative references have been updated; b) the structure of the standard has been adapted to the requirements of EN 10222-1; c) in Clause 5, information on

7、orders has been revised; d) Table 1 contains values of and information on heat treatment of updated steels; e) Table 4 “Mechanical properties at room temperature” has been included; f) information on chemical composition and mechanical properties of steels contained in this part of the standard seri

8、es EN 10222 has been updated and revised; g) 6.7 “Resistance to hydrogen induced cracking” has been included; h) Annex ZA (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2014/68/EC” has been revised. Previous editions DIN 17280: 1985-07 DIN E

9、N 10222-3: 1999-02 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 10222-3 April 2017 ICS 77.140.30; 77.140.85 Supersedes EN 10222-3:1998English Version Steel forgings for pressure purposes - Part 3: Nickel steels with specified low temperature properties Pices forges en acier pour appareils pr

10、ession - Partie 3: Aciers au nickel avec caractristiques spcifies basse temprature Schmiedestcke aus Stahl fr Druckbehlter - Teil 3: Nickelsthle mit festgelegten Eigenschaften bei tiefen Temperaturen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 December 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with

11、 the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Manage

12、ment Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same stat

13、us as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta

14、, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2

15、017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 10222-3:2017 E2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions . 4 4 Classification and designation 4 4.1 Classification . 4 4.2 De

16、signation 4 5 Information to be supplied by the purchaser . 4 5.1 Mandatory information 4 5.2 Options 5 6 Requirements . 5 6.1 Steelmaking process and manufacture of the product 5 6.2 Delivery condition 5 6.3 Chemical composition and chemical composition properties 5 6.3.1 Cast analysis 5 6.3.2 Prod

17、uct analysis 5 6.4 Mechanical properties . 5 6.5 Surface condition 5 6.6 Internal soundness . 5 6.7 Resistance to hydrogen induced cracking . 5 7 Inspection 6 8 Sampling . 6 9 Test methods 6 10 Retests . 6 11 Marking . 6 Annex A (informative) Significant technical changes to the version EN 10222-3:1

18、998 13 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2014/68/EU . 14 Bibliography . 15 EN 10222-3:2017 (E) DIN EN 10222-3:2017-06 3 European foreword This document (EN 10222-3:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee ECISS/TC

19、111 “Steel castings and forgings”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at

20、 the latest by October 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 10222-3:1998. This document has been prepare

21、d under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 2014/68/EU. For relationship with EU Directive 2014/68/EU, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. EN 10222 consists of

22、 the following parts under the general title “Steel forgings for pressure purposes”: Part 1: General requirements Part 2: Ferritic and martensitic steels with specified elevated temperature properties Part 3: Nickel steels with specified low temperature properties Part 4: Weldable fine grain steels

23、with high proof strength Part 5: Martensitic, austenitic and austenitic-ferritic stainless steels. Annex A provides details about significant technical changes to EN 10222-3:1998. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are b

24、ound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portu

25、gal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. EN 10222-3:2017 (E) DIN EN 10222-3:2017-06 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the technical delivery conditions of forgings for pressure purposes, made of nickel steels, for use at low temper

26、atures. NOTE Once this standard is published in the EU Official Journal (OJEU) under Directive 2014/68/EU, presumption of conformity to the Essential Safety Requirements (ESRs) of Directive 2014/68/EU is limited to technical data of materials in this standard and does not presume adequacy of the mat

27、erial to a specific item of equipment. Consequently, the assessment of the technical data stated in this material standard against the design requirements of this specific item of equipment to verify that the ESRs of Directive 2014/68/EU are satisfied, needs to be done. The series EN 102221 to EN 10

28、2225 is structured so that the data related to different materials is in the part allocated for that material. The presumption of conformity to the Essential Safety Requirements of Directive 2014/68/EU depends on both the text in part 1 and the data in part 2, 3, 4 or 5. General information on techn

29、ical delivery conditions is given in EN 10021. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition

30、of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 10222-1:2017, Steel forgings for pressure purposes Part 1: General requirements 3 Terms and definitions For the purpose of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 10222-1:2017 apply. 4 Classification and designation 4.1 C

31、lassification In accordance with EN 10020, the grades of this standard are alloy special steels. 4.2 Designation See EN 10222-1:2017. 5 Information to be supplied by the purchaser 5.1 Mandatory information See EN 10222-1:2017. EN 10222-3:2017 (E) DIN EN 10222-3:2017-06 5 5.2 Options A number of opti

32、ons are specified in this European Standard and listed below. Additionally the relevant options of EN 10222-1:2017 apply. If the purchaser does not give any information to implement any of these options at the time of enquiry and order, the products shall be supplied in accordance with the basic spe

33、cification (see also EN 10222-1:2017). 1) different nickel content according to steel grades (see Table 2, footnotes b) and c); 2) minimum impact energy values (see Table 5); 3) test to evaluate the resistance to hydrogen induced cracking (see 6.7). 6 Requirements 6.1 Steelmaking process and manufac

34、ture of the product Shall be in accordance with EN 10222-1:2017. 6.2 Delivery condition The products shall be delivered in the heat treatment condition specified in Table 1. 6.3 Chemical composition and chemical composition properties 6.3.1 Cast analysis The chemical composition (cast analysis), det

35、ermined in accordance with EN 10222-1:2017 shall conform to the requirements of Table 2. 6.3.2 Product analysis The product analysis shall not deviate from the specific cast analysis (see 6.3.1) by more than the values specified in Table 3. 6.4 Mechanical properties When heat treated in accordance w

36、ith Table 1, the mechanical properties at room temperature determined in accordance with EN 10222-1:2017 shall conform to the requirements of Table 4. The temperature for testing the impact properties shall be agreed at the time of enquiry and order. The minimum impact properties shall fulfil the re

37、quirements of Table 5. 6.5 Surface condition See EN 10222-1:2017. 6.6 Internal soundness See EN 10222-1:2017. 6.7 Resistance to hydrogen induced cracking Non-alloy and low alloy steels may be susceptible to cracking when exposed to corrosive H2S containing environments, usually referred to as sour s

38、ervice“. EN 10222-3:2017 (E) DIN EN 10222-3:2017-06 6 A test to evaluate the resistance to hydrogen induced cracking in accordance with EN 10229 may be agreed at the time of enquiry and order. 7 Inspection See EN 10222-1:2017. 8 Sampling See EN 10222-1:2017. 9 Test methods See EN 10222-1:2017 10 Ret

39、ests See EN 10222-1:2017 11 Marking See EN 10222-1:2017 EN 10222-3:2017 (E) DIN EN 10222-3:2017-06 7 Table 1 Heat treatment Steel designation Heat treatment Name Number SymbolbAustenizing or solution annealing Tempering Temperature C Cooling inaTemperature C Cooling ina13MnNi63 1.6217 +N (+NT) 880 t

40、o 940 a 580 to 640 a 15NiMn6 1.6228 +N 850 to 900 a +NT a 600 to 660 a, w +QT w, o 600 to 660 a, w 12Ni14 1.5637 +N 830 to 880 a +NT 580 to 640 a, w +QT 820 to 870 w, o X12Ni5 1.5680 +N 800 to 850 a +NT 580 to 660 a, w +QT w, o X8Ni9 + NT640 1.5662 +NT640 +N+NT 880 to 930 + 770 to 830 a 540 to 600 a

41、, w X8Ni9 + QT640 1.5662 +QT640 +QT 770 to 830 w, o 540 to 600 a, w X8Ni9 + QT680 1.5662 +QT680 +QT 770 to 830 w, o 540 to 600 a, w aa = air; o = oil; w = water or water based medium. bN = normalized; NT = normalized and tempered; QT = quenched and tempered; NT640/QT640/QT680: Heat treatment variant

42、 with minimum tensile strength of 640 MPa or 680 MPa. EN 10222-3:2017 (E) DIN EN 10222-3:2017-06 8 Table 2 Chemical compositionaName Number C max. Si max. Mn P max. S max. Al total min. Mo max. Nb max. Ni V max 13MnNi63 1.6217 0,16 0,50 0,85 to 1,70 0,025 0,010 0,020 0,05 0,30cto 0,85 0,05 15NiMn6 1

43、.6228 0,18 0,35 0,80 to 1,50 0,025 0,010 1,30 to 1,70b0,05 12Ni14 1.5637 0,15 0,35 0,30 to 0,80 0,020 0,005 3,25 to 3,75 0,05 X12Ni5 1.5680 0,15 0,35 0,30 to 0,80 0,020 0,005 4,75 to 5,25 0,05 X8Ni9 1.5662 0,10 0,35 0,30 to 0,80 0,020 0,005 0,10 8,5 to 10,0 0,05 aElements not listed in this table sh

44、all not be intentionally added to the steel without the approval of the purchase except for finishing the cast. All appropriate measures shall be taken to prevent the addition from scrap or other materials used in steelmaking of these elements which may have adversely affect the mechanical propertie

45、s and usability. The following elements shall not exceed the limits stated: chromium 0,30 % max., copper 0,30 % max., molybdenum 0,08 % max The total of chromium + copper + molybdenum shall not exceed 0,50 %. bMaximum nickel content for this steel may be increased to 2,00 % by agreement between purc

46、haser and supplier. cFor product thicknesses 40 mm, a minimum nickel content of 0,15 % is permitted by agreement at the time of enquiry and order. EN 10222-3:2017 (E) DIN EN 10222-3:2017-06 9 Table 3 Permissible deviations of the product analysis above the maximum or below the minimum limits of the

47、requirement of cast analysis Element Specified range % Permissible deviationsa% C 0,18 +0,02 Si 0,50 +0,05 Mn 1,00 +0,05 1,00 to 1,70 0,10 P 0,015 +0,003 0,015 to 0,025 +0,005 S 0,010 +0,003 Al 0,020 0,005 Mo 0,10 +0,03 Nb 0,05 +0,01 Ni 0,85 +0,05 0,85 to 3,75 0,07 3,75 to 10,0 0,10 V 0,05 +0,01 aIf

48、 several product analyses are carried out for one cast and if, in this case, values for individual elements are established which fall outside the permitted range for the chemical composition, then it is only permissible that the values either exceed the maximum permitted value or fall short of the

49、minimum permitted value. It is not acceptable for both to apply for one cast. EN 10222-3:2017 (E) DIN EN 10222-3:2017-06 10 Table 4 Mechanical properties at room temperature Steel designation Thickness of the ruling section tRamm Mechanical properties at room temperature Name Number Yield strength ReHbMPa min. Tensile strength Rm MPa Elongation after fracture A%cmin. l tr/