DIN EN 12059-2012 Natural stone products - Dimensional stone work - Requirements German version EN 12059 2008+A1 2011《天然石料制品 立体石料加工 要求》.pdf

1、March 2012 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 11No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS

2、91.100.15!$zC;“1873224www.din.deDDIN EN 12059Natural stone products Dimensional stone work Requirements (includes Amendment A1:2011)English translation of DIN EN 12059:2012-03Natursteinprodukte Steine fr Massivarbeiten Anforderungen (enthlt nderung A1:2011)Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 12059:2012-

3、03Produits en pierre naturelle Pierre de taille Exigences (Amendement A1:2011 inclus)Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 12059:2012-03SupersedesDIN EN 12059:2008-06www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 20 pages02.12DIN EN 12059:2012

4、-03 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 246 “Natural stones” (Secretariat: UNI, Italy). The responsible German bodies involved in its preparation were the Normenausschuss Materialprfung (Materials Testing Standards

5、Committee) and the Normenausschuss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee), Joint Committee NA 062-03-11 GA Naturwerkstein; Anforderungen, Prfverfahren und Terminologie. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 12059:2008-06 as follows: a) indication of the place of origin

6、by GPS coordinates is now permitted (see 4.2.2); b) determination of compressive strength according to EN 772-1 is now also permitted (see 4.2.11); c) Annex A “Sampling” is now informative. Previous editions DIN EN 12059: 2008-06 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12059:2008+A1 Dec

7、ember 2011 ICS 91.100.15 Supersedes EN 12059:2008English Version Natural stone products - Dimensional stone work - Requirements Produits en pierre naturelle - Pierre de taille - Exigences Natursteinprodukte - Steine fr Massivarbeiten - Anforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 J

8、anuary 2008 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 13 November 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliogr

9、aphical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibi

10、lity of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,

11、 Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any

12、means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12059:2008+A1:2011: EEUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG EN 12059:2008+A1:2011 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 31 Scope 42 Normative references 43 Terms and definitions .54 Re

13、quirements .54.1 Requirements for geometric characteristics 54.1.1 General 54.1.2 Requirements for thickness .54.1.3 Requirements for flatness 64.1.4 Requirements for length and width .64.1.5 Requirements for angles and special shapes 64.1.6 Requirements for edges 64.1.7 Requirements for surface fin

14、ish .64.2 Requirements of natural stone for dimensional work .74.2.1 General 74.2.2 Denomination .84.2.3 Visual appearance .84.2.4 Flexural strength 94.2.5 Water absorption at atmospheric pressure 94.2.6 Reaction to fire 104.2.7 Water absorption by capillarity . 104.2.8 Apparent density and open por

15、osity 104.2.9 Frost resistance 104.2.10 Thermal shock resistance 104.2.11 Compressive strength 115 Marking, packaging 116 Evaluation of conformity and factory production control 116.1 Evaluation for conformity 116.2 Initial type testing . 116.3 Factory production control 12Annex A !(informative)“ Sa

16、mpling . 14A.1 General . 14A.2 Principles of sampling . 14A.3 Taking bulk samples 14A.4 Preparing a sampling plan . 14A.5 Sampling apparatus . 15A.6 Sampling methods 15A.6.1 General . 15A.6.2 Sampling from quarries . 15A.6.3 Sampling from plants . 16A.6.4 Sampling from buildings 16A.7 Marking, packa

17、ging and dispatch of the samples . 16A.8 Sampling report 16Bibliography . 18DIN EN 12059:2012-03 EN 12059:2008+A1:2011 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 12059:2008+A1:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 246 “Natural stones”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Sta

18、ndard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this

19、document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2011-11-13. This document supersedes EN 12059:2008. The start and finish of text introduced or altered

20、by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! “. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,

21、 France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. DIN EN 12059:2012-03 EN 12059:2008+A1:2011 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifi

22、es requirements for the following stone units: a) Structural solid stone units: i. Load bearing stone elements, typically subject to prevailing compression stresses, such as solid columns, arches and similar; ii. Solid stone elements used for parapets, handrails, balustrades, copings and the like, i

23、ntended to withstand horizontal live loadings in addition to any dead load. b) Finishing solid stone units: i. Curved cladding panels, for the external finishing of walls, columns or pilasters; ii. Stone elements for framing one or more side openings in building walls or floors, such as sills, jambs

24、, architraves and similar. This European Standard does not include stone masonry units, as defined in EN 771-6, stone which is a cast-on finish to pre-cast concrete or agglomerated stones. Moreover it does not cover commemorative or funeral stones and sculptures, when they do not show the above ment

25、ioned characteristics. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. !EN

26、 772-1, Methods of test for masonry units Part 1: Determination of compressive strength“ EN 1925, Natural stone test methods Determination of water absorption coefficient by capillarity EN 1926, Natural stone test methods Determination of uniaxial compressive strength EN 1936, Natural stone test met

27、hods Determination of real density and apparent density, and of total and open porosity EN 12371, Natural stone test methods Determination of frost resistance EN 12372, Natural stone test methods Determination of flexural strength under concentrated load EN 12407, Natural stone test methods Petrogra

28、phic examination EN 12440, Natural stone Denomination criteria EN 12670:2001, Natural stone Terminology EN 13161, Natural stone test methods Determination of flexural strength under constant moment EN 13373:2003, Natural stone test methods Determination of geometric characteristics on units EN 13501

29、-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests EN 13755, Natural stone test methods Determination of water absorption at atmospheric pressure DIN EN 12059:2012-03 EN 12059:2008+A1:2011 (E) 5 EN 14066, Natural stone

30、 test methods Determination of resistance to ageing by thermal shock NOTE Besides the European Standards for test methods mentioned in this clause there exist further standards which can be used for scientific examinations, but which are not relevant for the application in practice according to this

31、 standard. 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 12670:2001 and the following apply. 3.1 dimensional stone work stone element worked to any specific dimensions for inside or outside application in the building sector NOTE Dimensional stone w

32、ork includes: flat stone elements which are not used as slabs for cladding, (see EN 1469) or slabs for floors and stairs (see EN 12058) and also for furniture (e.g. tables, kitchen tops); curved stones or three-dimensional shaped stone elements. 4 Requirements 4.1 Requirements for geometric characte

33、ristics 4.1.1 General !The dimensions shall be given in the appropriate design drawings indicating e.g. thickness, length and width.“ All measurements shall be carried out in accordance with EN 13373 and all measured values of individual units shall fall within the required tolerances. 4.1.2 Require

34、ments for thickness The thickness shall not deviate from the nominal thickness by more than the tolerances given in Table 1. Table 1 Tolerances on the nominal thickness Nominal thickness in mm Tolerance More than 15 up to and including 30 10 % aMore than 30 up to and including 80 3 mm bMore than 80

35、5 mm cain case of elements to be assembled the tolerance of the visual thickness shall become respectively 0,5 mm bin case of elements to be assembled the tolerance of the visual thickness shall become respectively 1 mm cin case of elements to be assembled the tolerance of the visual thickness shall

36、 become respectively 2 mm Stricter tolerances may be declared by the supplier. DIN EN 12059:2012-03 EN 12059:2008+A1:2011 (E) 6 The required thickness of the stone elements shall result from a structural analysis or similar procedure which takes into account the technical and physical properties of

37、the stone and the intended application. For natural cleft/riven faces, Table 1 does not apply and the tolerances shall be declared by the supplier. 4.1.3 Requirements for flatness The deviation from flatness of the surface (except for natural cleft faces) shall not exceed 0,2 % of the length, and sh

38、all not exceed 3 mm. For natural cleft faces, the tolerance on flatness shall be declared by the supplier. 4.1.4 Requirements for length and width The length or width shall not deviate from the nominal size by more than the tolerances given in Table 2. Table 2 Tolerances on length and width Nominal

39、length or width in mm 80 mm 4 mm 5 mm Stricter tolerances may be declared by the supplier. 4.1.5 Requirements for angles and special shapes The permissible tolerance at any point shall be as stated in Table 2. Each slab angle shall be in accordance with the agreed geometry. Pieces of special or irre

40、gular shape (e.g. curved) shall be checked for compliance with the required shape by use of a suitable template, the permissible tolerance at any point shall be as stated in Table 2. In cases where the thickness of a curved unit is both greater than and less than 80mm at different parts of the unit,

41、 the tolerance shall always be that for less than 80mm. Stricter tolerances may be declared by the supplier. 4.1.6 Requirements for edges !Indicate whether the edges are chamfered.“ 4.1.7 Requirements for surface finish 4.1.7.1 General Surface finishes shall extend uniform to the edges of the stone

42、element on all treated sides. The surface finishing of some types of stones may typically involve the use of patching, fillers or other similar products for natural holes, faults or cracks: this is to be considered as part of the normal processing. In such cases the type of treatment as well as the

43、type and nature of additional materials shall be declared. Surface finishes shall be suitable for the intended use. 4.1.7.2 Requirements for surfaces after finishing Surfaces shall have a regular appearance according to the finishing process and shall be worked to meet the specified finish (e.g. mak

44、ing reference to samples, see 4.2.2) on all exposed surfaces. DIN EN 12059:2012-03 EN 12059:2008+A1:2011 (E) 7 NOTE 1 Surfaces obtained by grinding are, for example: rough ground surfaces obtained, e.g. by means of a grinding disk of grain size F 60; medium ground surfaces obtained, e.g. by means of

45、 a grinding disk of grain size F 120; fine ground surfaces obtained, e.g. by means of a grinding disk of grain size F 220; matt finished surfaces obtained, e.g. by means of a polishing disk with grain size F 400; highly polished surfaces obtained, e.g. by means of a polishing disk or felt. NOTE 2 Su

46、rfaces obtained by means of hammer type tools are, for example: bush hammered surfaces (see EN 12670:2001, 3.3.8)*; trimmed surfaces: finish obtained by using pointed chisel and mallet or a grooving machine; striated surfaces: finish obtained by using a claw chisel (percussion tool for roughening a

47、surface, with the cutting end covered by several teeth of various size) or a ruling machine. NOTE 3 Surfaces obtained by other finishing operations are, for example: flamed finish (see EN 12670:2001, 3.3.22)*; sand blasted finish (see EN 12670:2001, 3.3.46)*; water jet streamed finish: a matt textur

48、ed surface finish, accomplished by exposing the surface to a steady jet of water under pressure; machine tooled finish (see EN 12670:2001, 3.3.54)*; riven cut finish: rugged surface produced by splitting the stone with a guillotine or chisel. * finish obtained by using a bush hammer (percussion tool

49、 for roughening a surface, with a square head and with few pyramidal percussion teeth or points) or a bush hammering machine (machine consisting of feed rolls and a overhanging beam, supporting a pneumatic bush hammer). * surface texture obtained by thermal treatment of the stone using a high temperature flame. *