DIN EN 12430-2013 Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of behaviour under point load German version EN 12430 2013《建筑物用隔热产品 点载荷下性能测定 德文版本EN 12430-20.pdf

1、May 2013 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 9No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 91.

2、100.60!%$*e“2010766www.din.deDDIN EN 12430Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of behaviour under point load;English version EN 12430:2013,English translation of DIN EN 12430:2013-05Wrmedmmstoffe fr das Bauwesen Bestimmung des Verhaltens unter Punktlast;Englische Fassu

3、ng EN 12430:2013,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 12430:2013-05Produits isolants thermiques destins aux applications du btiment Dtermination du comportement sous charge ponctuelle;Version anglaise EN 12430:2013,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 12430:2013-05SupersedesDIN EN 12430:2007-06www.beuth.deDocum

4、ent comprises 14 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.04.13DIN EN 12430:2013-05 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 13170:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 88 “Thermal insulating materials a

5、nd products” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany) The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 005-56-60 AA Wrmedmmstoffe. The DIN Standard corresponding to the International Standard referr

6、ed to in this document is as follows: ISO 5725-2 DIN ISO 5725-2 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 12430:2007-06 as follows: a) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN EN 12430: 1998-08; 2007-06 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN ISO 5725-2, Accuracy

7、(trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results Part 2: Basic method for the determination of repeatability and reproducibility of a standard measurement method EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12430 March 2013 ICS 91.100.60 Supersedes EN 12430:1998English Version The

8、rmal insulating products for building applications - Determination of behaviour under point load Produits isolants thermiques destins aux applications du btiment - Dtermination du comportement sous charge ponctuelle Wrmedmmstoffe fr das Bauwesen - Bestimmung des Verhaltens unter Punktlast This Europ

9、ean Standard was approved by CEN on 15 December 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references c

10、oncerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member

11、 into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Franc

12、e, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOM

13、ITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12430:2013: EEN 12430:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword . 3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references . 5 3 Terms and

14、definitions 5 4 Principle 5 5 Apparatus . 5 6 Test specimens 7 7 Procedure . 8 8 Calculation and expression of results 9 9 Accuracy of measurement . 10 10 Test report 10 Annex A (normative) Modifications to the general test method for cellular glass products . 11 DIN EN 12430:2013-05 EN 12430:2013 (

15、E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 12430:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 88 “Thermal insulating materials and products”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or

16、by endorsement, at the latest by September 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsib

17、le for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 12430:1998. The revision of this standard contains no major changes, only minor corrections and clarifications of an editorial nature. This European Standard is one of a series of standards which specify test methods for d

18、etermining dimensions and properties of thermal insulating materials and products. It supports a series of product standards for thermal insulating materials and products which derive from the Council Directive of 21 December 1988 on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisio

19、ns of the Member States relating to construction products (Directive 89/106/EEC) through the consideration of the essential requirements. This European Standard has been drafted for applications in buildings but it may also be used in other areas where it is relevant. This European test standard is

20、one of the following group of interrelated standards on test methods for determining dimensions and properties of thermal insulation materials and products, all of which fall within the scope of CEN/TC 88: EN 822, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of length and widt

21、h EN 823, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of thickness EN 824, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of squareness EN 825, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of flatness EN 826, Thermal insulating prod

22、ucts for building applications Determination of compression behaviour EN 1602, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of the apparent density EN 1603, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of dimensional stability under constant normal labor

23、atory conditions (23 C/50 % relative humidity) EN 1604, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of dimensional stability under specified temperature and humidity conditions EN 1605, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of deformation under s

24、pecified compressive load and temperature conditions EN 1606, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of compressive creep DIN EN 12430:2013-05 EN 12430:2013 (E) 4 EN 1607, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of tensile strength perpendicul

25、ar to faces EN 1608, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of tensile strength parallel to faces EN 1609, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of short-term water absorption by partial immersion EN 12085, Thermal insulating products for bu

26、ilding applications Determination of linear dimensions of test specimens EN 12086, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of water vapour transmission properties EN 12087, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of long-term water absorption b

27、y immersion EN 12088, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of long-term water absorption by diffusion EN 12089, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of bending behaviour EN 12090, Thermal insulating products for building applications Dete

28、rmination of shear behaviour EN 12091, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of freeze-thaw resistance EN 12429, Thermal insulating products for building applications Conditioning to moisture equilibrium under specified temperature and humidity conditions EN 12430, Ther

29、mal insulating products for building applications Determination of behaviour under point load EN 12431, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of thickness for floating floor insulating products EN 13793, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determinatio

30、n of behaviour under cyclic loading EN 13820, Thermal insulating materials for building applications Determination of organic content According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Aust

31、ria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Swede

32、n, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 12430:2013-05 EN 12430:2013 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies equipment and procedures for determining the behaviour of products under a force applied to a small area of a test specimen at a given speed. It is applicable to thermal i

33、nsulating products. This European Standard can be used to determine whether the products have sufficient strength to withstand forces applied directly to them either during installation or during application, mainly caused by pedestrian traffic. NOTE The test methods given in the main body of the st

34、andard and in Annex A are reported and interpreted in different ways. The similarities that exist between the methods are not sufficient to permit reasonable comparisons to be made. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and a

35、re indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 12085, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of linear dimensions of

36、test specimens ISO 5725-2, Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results Part 2: Basic method for the determination of repeatability and reproducibility of a standard measurement method 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definiti

37、ons apply. 3.1 point load compressive force applied to a test specimen by a circular indentor with a circular cross section of 50 cm2(diameter 79,8 mm) 3.2 critical point point on the force-deformation curve, where a straight line, forming a tangent to the curve, separates from the curve Note 1 to e

38、ntry: See Figure 4a). 4 Principle A point load is applied with an indentor at a given speed in an axial direction perpendicular to the major faces of a squarely cut square test specimen and the compressive force at the critical point and/or the force for a given deformation is calculated. 5 Apparatu

39、s 5.1 Compression testing machine, appropriate to the range of force and displacement involved and having one rigid, polished, fixed or vertically movable square or circular plane plate of which the length of one side (or the diameter) is at least as large as the length (or the diagonal length) of t

40、he test specimen (see Figure 1). 5.2 Cylindrical indentor, steel, having a diameter of (79,8 0,1) mm, connected to a vertically movable or fixed support. DIN EN 12430:2013-05 EN 12430:2013 (E) 6 If appropriate, the indentor shall be connected to the compression machine through a centrally positioned

41、 ball joint to ensure that only axial force is applied to the relevant area of the test specimen. The indentor or the supporting plate shall be capable of moving at a constant speed in accordance with 7.2 (see Figures 2 and 3). Key 1 connection to the testing machine 2 indentor 3 test specimen 4 sup

42、porting plate Figure 1 Test setup DIN EN 12430:2013-05 EN 12430:2013 (E) 7 Dimensions in millimetres Key 1 cylindrical indentor 2 test specimen Figure 2 Test specimen Figure 3 Cylindrical indentor 5.3 Displacement- measuring device, capable of continuous measurement of the displacement of the indent

43、er or the movable plate, permitting a reading to 5 % or 0,1 mm, whichever is the smaller (see 5.1.1). 5.4 Force-measuring sensor, fitted to the machine plate or the indenter, to measure the force produced by the reaction of the test specimen upon the plate and the indenter. This sensor shall be such

44、 that its own deformation during the course of the measuring operation is negligible compared with that being measured or if not, it shall be taken into account by calculation. In addition, it shall allow the continuous measurement of the force permitting reading to 1 %. 5.5 Recording device, for th

45、e simultaneous recording of the force F and the displacement X which provides a curve of F as a function of X (see 7.2). 6 Test specimens 6.1 Dimensions of test specimens Test specimens shall be at the original product thickness. Any skins, facings, and/or coatings shall be retained. The test specim

46、ens shall be squarely cut and square with sides having dimensions of 300 mm 300 mm. Other dimensions may be specified in the relevant product standard or any other European Technical Specification or may be agreed between parties. The linear dimensions shall be determined in accordance with EN 12085

47、, to the nearest millimetre. The tolerance on parallelism and flatness between the two major faces of the test specimens shall not be greater than 0,5 % of the test specimen side with a maximum of 0,5 mm. DIN EN 12430:2013-05 EN 12430:2013 (E) 8 6.2 Number of test specimens The number of test specim

48、ens shall be as specified in the relevant product standard. If the number is not specified, then at least three test specimens shall be used. In the absence of a product standard or any other European Technical Specification the number of test specimens may be agreed between parties. 6.3 Preparation

49、 of test specimens Test specimens shall be cut so that the specimen base is normal to the direction of compression of the product in its application. The test specimens shall be cut and prepared by methods that do not change the original structure of the product. Moulded skins that do not remain with the product in use shall be removed. Rectangular test specimens with parallel major faces shall be cut from the product so that the test specime