DIN EN 12463-2015 Food processing machinery - Filling machines and auxiliary machines - Safety and hygiene requirements German version EN 12463 2014《食品加工机械 填充和辅助机器 安全和卫生要求 德文版本EN 1.pdf

1、February 2015 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 22No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).I

2、CS 67.260!%?cD“2286433www.din.deDDIN EN 12463Food processing machinery Filling machines and auxiliary machines Safety and hygiene requirements;English version EN 12463:2014,English translation of DIN EN 12463:2015-02Nahrungsmittelmaschinen Fllmaschinen und Vorsatzmaschinen Sicherheits- und Hygienean

3、forderungen;Englische Fassung EN 12463:2014,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 12463:2015-02Machines pour les produits alimentaires Machines pousser et machines auxiliaires Prescriptions relatives la scurit et lhygine;Version anglaise EN 12463:2014,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 12463:2015-02SupersedesD

4、IN EN 12463:2011-09www.beuth.deDocument comprises 66 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.01.15DIN EN 12463:2015-02 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This document (EN 12463:2014) ha

5、s been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 153 “Machinery intended for use with foodstuffs and feed” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the DIN-Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (DIN Standards Committee Mechanical Engineering), Working Committee NA

6、 060-18-02 AA Fleischverarbeitungsmaschinen of Section Nahrungsmittel- und Verpackungsmaschinen. Representatives of manufacturers and users of food processing machinery, and of the employers liability insurance associations contributed to this standard. This standard contains specifications meeting

7、the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, and which apply to machines that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of that dire

8、ctive. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). The European Standards referred

9、 to in Clause 2 and in the Bibliography of the EN have been published as the corresponding DIN EN or DIN EN ISO Standards with the same number. Where the International Standards referred to are not also DIN ISO Standards with the same number, there are no national standards available. DIN EN 12463:2

10、015-02 3 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 12463:2011-09 as follows: a) Clause 1: the scope now contains a list of auxiliary machines, auxiliary devices and interchangeable equipment and their combinations with a filling machine; requirements have been transferred to the appropriate claus

11、es and the content of the former Subclause 1.3 “Intended use” is now included in Subclause 7.4; b) Clause 2: normative references have been updated; c) Clause 3: terms and definitions have been partly unified, revised and supplemented (e.g. dividing device, hanging device, loading device, fixing dev

12、ice, machine, auxiliary machine, device, module, interchangeable equipment) and are consistently used throughout the standard; d) Clause 4: new presentation in a table; e) Clause 5: Subclause 5.2 has been retitled “Mechanical hazards General”; requirements in Subclause 5.3 “Mechanical hazards distin

13、guished from type” (e.g. stopping time, cover over feed intake hopper, steps and ladders, static and dynamic test, auxiliary machines, ergonomic requirements) have been rendered more precise; f) Clause 6: the verification list has been updated; g) Clause 7: completion of Subclause 7.2 with all infor

14、mation referred to in Clause 5, now including the operator training and combination of machines; Subclause 7.3 now contains the marking of devices and interchangeable equipment; h) annexes: the former Annex C “Common hazard” has been deleted and the text has been transferred to the appropriate claus

15、es; i) figures have been partly revised; j) Annex ZA (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC” has been included. Previous editions DIN EN 12463: 2005-01, 2011-09 DIN EN 12463:2015-02 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROP

16、EAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12463 November 2014 ICS 67.260 Supersedes EN 12463:2004+A1:2011English Version Food processing machinery - Filling machines and auxiliary machines - Safety and hygiene requirements Machines pour les produits alimentaires - Machines pousser et machines

17、auxiliaires - Prescriptions relatives la scurit et lhygine Nahrungsmittelmaschinen - Fllmaschinen und Vorsatzmaschinen - Sicherheits- und Hygieneanforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 September 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations wh

18、ich stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This E

19、uropean Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members

20、 are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,

21、 Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form a

22、nd by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12463:2014 EEN 12463:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 Introduction .5 1 Scope 6 1.1 General 6 1.2 Types of filling machines and auxiliary machines covered by this standard .8 1.2.1 Filling machines with cylinder with piston

23、.8 1.2.2 Filling machines with feed intake hopper with and without loading device8 1.2.3 Auxiliary machines for filling machines 9 1.3 Combinations of filling machines and auxiliary machines, devices/modules and interchangeable equipment . 12 1.3.1 Definition . 12 1.3.2 Examples of combinations 12 2

24、 Normative references . 13 3 Terms and definitions 15 4 List of significant hazards . 17 5 Safety and hygiene requirements and/or protective measures . 22 5.1 General . 22 5.2 Mechanical hazards General 22 5.2.1 General . 22 5.2.2 Guard interlocking 22 5.2.3 Cutting hazards . 23 5.2.4 ON-/OFF-switch

25、 . 23 5.3 Mechanical hazards distinguished from type 23 5.3.1 Filling machines with cylinder with piston 23 5.3.2 Filling machines with feed intake hopper 25 5.3.3 Loading devices 30 5.3.4 Auxiliary machines . 33 5.3.5 Drive system Zone 22 39 5.3.6 Machine components Zone 23 . 39 5.4 Electrical haza

26、rds . 39 5.4.1 General . 39 5.4.2 Emergency stop device 39 5.4.3 Protection against water ingress 39 5.4.4 Safety requirements related to electromagnetic phenomena 41 5.5 Hazard from loss of stability 41 5.6 Noise reduction . 41 5.7 Ergonomic requirements . 41 5.8 Hygiene and cleaning . 42 5.8.1 Gen

27、eral . 42 5.8.2 Filling machines 42 5.8.3 Auxiliary machines . 44 5.8.4 Surface conditions 45 5.8.5 Cleaning . 45 5.8.6 Cutting hazards . 45 6 Verification of safety and hygiene requirements and/or protective measures 45 7 Information for use . 48 7.1 General . 48 DIN EN 12463:2015-02 EN 12463:2014

28、(E) 3 7.2 Instruction handbook 48 7.3 Marking . 51 7.3.1 Marking of machinery . 51 7.3.2 Marking of devices or modules 51 7.3.3 Marking of interchangeable equipment 51 7.4 Intended use 52 Annex A (normative) Noise test code for filling machines and auxiliary machines (grade 2) 53 A.1 Determination o

29、f the emission sound pressure level 53 A.2 Installation and mounting conditions . 53 A.3 Operating conditions 53 A.4 Measurement . 53 A.5 Information to be recorded . 54 A.6 Information to be reported 54 A.7 Declaration and verification of the noise emission values . 54 Annex B (normative) Design pr

30、inciples to ensure the cleanability of filling machines and auxiliary machines 55 B.1 Definitions 55 B.2 Materials of construction 56 B.3 Design . 56 DIN EN 12463:2015-02 Bibliography 62 Annex ZA (informative) 61Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directi

31、ve 2006/42/EC EN 12463:2014 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 12463:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 153 “Machinery intended for use with foodstuffs and feed”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either

32、 by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2015 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC

33、shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 12463:2004+A1:2011. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Dire

34、ctive 2006/42/EC. For relationship with EU Directive 2006/42/EC, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. Significant changes: The significant changes with respect to the previous edition EN 12463:2004+A1:2011 are listed below: Clause 1: the scope now contains a list of

35、auxiliary machines, auxiliary devices and interchangeable equipment and their combinations with a filling machine; displacement of requirements in the appropriate clauses; old 1.3 “Intended use” has been shifted into 7.4; Clause 2: normative references updated; Clause 3: terms partly unified, revise

36、d, supplemented (e.g. dividing device, hanging device, loading device, fixing device, machine, auxiliary machine, device, module, interchangeable equipment); consistent use throughout the standard; Clause 4: new presentation in a table; Clause 5: extensive 5.2 with new title “Mechanical hazards Gene

37、ral”, more specific requirements in 5.3 with new title “Mechanical hazards distinguished from type” (e.g. stopping time, cover over feed intake hopper, steps and ladders, static and dynamic test, auxiliary machines, ergonomic requirements); Clause 6: verification list updated; Clause 7: completion o

38、f 7.2 with all information referred to in Clause 5, now including operator training and combination of machines; 7.3 now contains also the marking of devices and interchangeable equipment; Annexes: old Annex C “Common hazard” deleted and shifted into appropriate clauses; Figures partly renewed. Acco

39、rding to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany

40、, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 12463:2015-02 EN 12463:2014 (E) 5 Introduction This document is a type C standard as

41、 stated in EN ISO 12100. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisi

42、ons of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. DIN EN 12463:2015-02 EN 12463:2014 (E) 6 1 Scope 1.1 General This European Standard applies for: filling machine

43、s with cylinder with piston, filling machines with feed intake hopper with and without loading device, auxiliary machines for filling machines. This European Standard does not apply to filling machines with cylinder and manual operation. This European Standard applies to machines which process pasty

44、 or slightly frozen products (e.g. meat, cheese), excluding dry or deep frozen materials. They pump foodstuff into casings or bring it to a subsequent process. This European Standard also applies to the combinable appliances or auxiliary machines with which a wide range of additional functions can b

45、e implemented, for example: portioning, depositing, mincing, coextruding, dividing and forming. This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to filling machines, fitting appliances and auxiliary machines, such as twisting and hanging devices, mi

46、ncing devices, forming devices, etc., when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer and also the reasonable foreseeable misuse (see Clause 4). These significant hazards, hazardous situations and events exist during the whole life of filling machines. This Europ

47、ean Standard covers the following auxiliary machines, auxiliary devices and interchangeable equipment: a) auxiliary machines: 1) portioning machine; 2) twisting machine; 3) mincing machine; 4) calibrating machine; 5) separation machine; 6) hanging machine; 7) co-extrusion machine; 8) tying machine;

48、9) grouping machine; 10) filling stream divider machine; 11) depositing machine; 12) forming machine; 13) peeling machine; DIN EN 12463:2015-02 EN 12463:2014 (E) 7 14) (casing-) spooling machine; 15) evacuating machine; 16) loading machine; 17) insertion machine; 18) handling machine (for full smoke

49、 sticks, single products or product groups); b) auxiliary devices / modules: 1) portioning device / module; 2) twisting device / module; 3) mincing device / module; 4) calibrating device / module; 5) separating device / module; 6) hanging device / module; 7) co-extrusion device / module; 8) tying device / module; 9) filling stream divider device / module; 10) depositor device / module; 11) forming device / module; 12) peeling device / module; 13) (casing-) spooling device / module; 14) casing loading device / module;