DIN EN 12574-2-2017 Stationary waste containers - Part 2 Performance requirements and test methods German version EN 12574-2 2017《固定式垃圾箱 第2部分 性能要求和试验方法 德文版本EN 12574-2-2017》.pdf

1、May 2017 English price group 12No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 13.030.40!%d6“2659419www.din.deDIN E

2、N 12574-2Stationary waste containers Part 2: Performance requirements and test methods;English version EN 125742:2017,English translation of DIN EN 12574-2:2017-05Stationre Abfallsammelbehlter Teil 2: Anforderungen an die Ausfhrung und Prfverfahren;Englische Fassung EN 125742:2017,Englische bersetzu

3、ng von DIN EN 12574-2:2017-05Conteneurs fixes dchets Partie 2: Exigences de performance et mthodes dessais;Version anglaise EN 125742:2017,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 12574-2:2017-05SupersedesDIN EN 125742:200604www.beuth.deDocument comprises 21 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of d

4、oubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.04.17 DIN EN 12574-2:2017-05 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 12574-2:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 183 “Waste management” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The respons

5、ible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Kommunale Technik (DIN Standards Committee Municipal Services), Working Committee NA 051-02-01 AA “Waste management; Containers up to 5 m3and container shells (mirror committee for CEN/TC 183/WG 1)”. The European Standards referenc

6、ed in Clause 2 and in the Bibliography have been published as DIN EN Standards with the same content. The DIN Standard corresponding to the International Standard referred to in this document is as follows: ISO 2081 DIN EN ISO 2081 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 12574-2:2006-04 as foll

7、ows: a) Clause “Normative references” and the Bibliography have been revised; b) Subclause 4.10.5 “Test for locked lid” has been included; c) the standard has been completely editorially revised and brought in line with the current rules of presentation. Previous editions DIN EN 12574-2: 2002-05, 20

8、06-04 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN ISO 2081, Metallic and other inorganic coatings Electroplated coatings of zinc with supplementary treatments on iron or steel EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12574-2 February 2017 ICS 13.030.40 Supersedes EN 12574-2:2006E

9、nglish Version Stationary waste containers - Part 2: Performance requirements and test methods Conteneurs fixes dchets - Partie 2: Exigences de performance et mthodes dessais Stationre Abfallsammelbehlter - Teil 2: Anforderungen an die Ausfhrung und PrfverfahrenThis European Standard was approved by

10、 CEN on 21 November 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national stan

11、dards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and n

12、otified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary,

13、 Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-

14、CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12574-2:2017 EEN 12574-2:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms an

15、d definitions . 4 4 Tests . 5 4.1 General 5 4.2 Control before the tests. 5 4.2.1 Visual aspects . 5 4.2.2 Correspondence with EN 12574-1:2017 . 5 4.2.3 Masses limit deviations . 6 4.2.4 Colour 6 4.2.5 Marking . 6 4.3 Control after the tests 6 4.4 Conditions of the tests . 6 4.5 Test load . 6 4.6 Te

16、sts on the containers . 6 4.6.1 General 6 4.6.2 Impact test by ball drop 6 4.6.3 Impact on an inclined plane 8 4.7 Stability test 9 4.8 Dynamic tests . 9 4.8.1 General 9 4.8.2 Pulling test . 9 4.8.3 Immobilization test . 10 4.9 Lifting-tilting tests . 10 4.9.1 General . 10 4.9.2 Lifting-tilting empt

17、y container 10 4.9.3 Lifting-tilting of the loaded container. 10 4.10 Miscellaneous tests 11 4.10.1 Internal stress-cracking tests (for thermo plastics only) 11 4.10.2 Corrosion test 11 4.10.3 Weathering . 11 4.10.4 Test method with child mannequin for containers with sliding mobile flap . 12 4.10.5

18、 Test for locked lid 13 4.10.6 Sequence of the tests . 13 5 Tests report 14 Annex A (normative) Device for ball drop test . 15 Annex B (informative) Apparatus for lateral impact test on inclined plane . 16 Annex C (normative) Weathering tests . 17 Annex D (informative) Adeviations 18 Bibliography .

19、19 DIN EN 12574-2:2017-05 EN 12574-2:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 12574-2:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 183 “Waste management”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by public

20、ation of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held

21、responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 12574-2:2006. This European Standard is one part of the series of standards EN 12574 about “Stationary waste containers” comprising the following parts: Part 1: Containers with a capacity up to 10 000 l with flat

22、or dome lid(s), for trunnion, double trunnion or pocket lifting device Dimensions and design; Part 2: Performance requirements and test methods; Part 3: Safety and health requirements; According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries

23、are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,

24、Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 12574-2:2017-05 EN 12574-2:2017 (E) 4 1 Scope This part of EN 12574 specifies the test methods for stationary waste containers (in the text also called containers) according to EN 12574-1

25、:2017. It also specifies the target requirements to be reached either during or after the tests. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited ap

26、plies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1501-1, Refuse collection vehicles and their associated lifting devices - General requirements and safety requirements - Part 1: Rear-end loaded refuse collection vehicles EN 1501-2, R

27、efuse collection vehicles and their associated lifting devices - General requirements and safety requirements - Part 2: Side loaded refuse collection vehicles EN 1501-3:2008, Refuse collection vehicles and their associated lifting devices - General requirements and safety requirements - Part 3: Fron

28、t loaded refuse collection vehicles EN 1501-5, Refuse collection vehicles - General requirements and safety requirements - Part 5: Lifting devices for refuse collection vehicles EN 10346, Continuously hot-dip coated steel flat products for cold forming - Technical delivery conditions EN 12574-1:2017

29、, Stationary waste containers - Part 1: Containers with a capacity up to 10 000 l with flat or dome lid(s), for trunnion, double trunnion or pocket lifting device - Dimensions and design EN ISO 105-B02, Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part B02: Colour fastness to artificial light: Xenon arc f

30、ading lamp test (ISO 105-B02) EN ISO 1461, Hot dip galvanized coatings on fabricated iron and steel articles - Specifications and test methods (ISO 1461) EN ISO 4892-2, Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps (ISO 4892-2) EN ISO 8256, Plastics - Determina

31、tion of tensile-impact strength (ISO 8256) ISO 2081, Metallic and other inorganic coatings - Electroplated coatings of zinc with supplementary treatments on iron or steel 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 12574-1:2017 apply. DIN EN 12574

32、-2:2017-05 EN 12574-2:2017 (E) 5 4 Tests 4.1 General The following tests refer to EN 12574-1:2017. Before and after the tests a visual inspection of the container shall be done for the purpose of: a) checking that the container is not damaged and has no visual defect; b) checking that the manufactur

33、ing characteristics of the container to be tested are those specified in EN 12574-1:2017; c) comparing the condition of the container before and after the sequence of tests. After completing the tests some deformation of the container is permissible, however, it shall remain entirely functional. 4.2

34、 Control before the tests 4.2.1 Visual aspects Conformity of the container to EN 12574-1:2017, no damage, no cracks, bubbles, large flashes or sharp edges shall be present. No surface defects (unsmooth areas; trails in colour) perceivable from a distance of 1 m by a naked eye shall be visible. 4.2.2

35、 Correspondence with EN 12574-1:2017 4.2.2.1 Components Body, lid, wheels and other fittings shall be tested in line with the relevant container standard. 4.2.2.2 Sizes and dimensions Dimensions of the containers and components shall correspond to EN 12574-1:2017. 4.2.2.3 Capacities Capacities of th

36、e container and its parts shall correspond to EN 12574-1:2017. a) For the body, by tank method (see 4.2.2.4), up to 1 700 l, and by calculation for containers over 1 700 l; b) for the lid, if possible by tank method (see 4.2.2.4), if not by calculation; c) for the container, add the results obtained

37、 in a) and b) minus any duplicated capacities. 4.2.2.4 Tank method The test equipment shall consist of a tank with sufficient capacity to receive the container to be tested. The test procedure is as follows: a) place the empty container in a tank, the container shall not be inclined; b) simultaneous

38、ly fill the tank and the container with water at a temperature of (15 5) C; c) measure the quantity of water inside the container. The result of measurement shall be 1 % of the stated capacity of the container. DIN EN 12574-2:2017-05 EN 12574-2:2017 (E) 6 4.2.3 Masses limit deviations The limit devi

39、ations on the claimed container mass are 5 % for all materials. 4.2.4 Colour The colour shall be defined and agreed upon between customer and supplier. 4.2.5 Marking The marking of the container shall correspond to EN 12574-1:2017, Clause 10. 4.3 Control after the tests In spite of variations in def

40、lection and sizes, it shall be possible to lift and tilt the container loaded according to 4.5 with nominal load safely on a designated lifting device and to move the container on its wheels if any. 4.4 Conditions of the tests The tests shall be carried out at the following temperatures: T1= (23 5)

41、C T2= (-180-2)C. The minimum duration of conditioning before testing shall be 12 h. If the test is carried out outside the conditioned room and if the duration of the test is more than 5 min, then for each 5 min period of testing the container shall be reconditioned for at least 15 min before contin

42、uing the test. For special purposes a temperature lower than 18 C or higher than +23 C can be agreed; in this case it shall be indicated in the test report. 4.5 Test load For the calculation of test loads either of the two following density values shall be taken: 0,25 kg/dm3for light waste (e.g. for

43、 plastics, plastic bottles, flasks, mixed waste); 0,40 kg/dm3for heavy waste (e.g. for glass, paper, organic waste, cardboard). The test load shall be the value of density as above multiplied by nominal volume and shall be HDPE granules in 25 kg bags having a specific mass of 0,5 kg/dm3but no more t

44、han 2 500 kg. 4.6 Tests on the containers 4.6.1 General All tests shall be carried out on new containers, as per the sequence of tests in 4.10.4. 4.6.2 Impact test by ball drop The ball drop test is not compulsory for steel containers. The ability of the sensitive points such as welds and corners of

45、 the container to resist under impacts at temperature T2shall be tested. The stationary containers shall stand on their wheels (if they are fitted) or on their supports. Ball drop test shall be carried out using a 5 kg steel cylinder, diameter 65 mm, with hemispheric end radius of 32,5 mm. The steel

46、 cylinder is guided in a vertical pipe with a slot or with holes in order to allow the air to escape during the drop. DIN EN 12574-2:2017-05 EN 12574-2:2017 (E) 7 The following areas of containers shall be tested by impact test according to the conditions shown below: a) on the inside of the bottom:

47、 1) at least 3 points beginning at the injection point(s) (less than 20 mm from sprue point) and other potentially weak points (i.e. drain holes for instance); 2) with a drop height of 1,5 m; 3) with a frequency of 3 times per measuring point. b) at protrusions on the body (handle, top rim, etc.), j

48、unctions between lid and body, hinges at the lid and protruding areas on the lid: 1) with a drop height of 0,8 m; and 2) with a frequency of 2 impacts per measuring point. After tests, no permanent deformations or ruptures capable of hampering designed use are allowed. The device shall be according

49、to Figure A.1. A test of segments is allowed with segments of approximately a quarter of a square metre. At least the following critical area shall be sawn from the container and shall be tested: positioning wheel suspensions (see area 1 in Figure 1): this area shall be cut out from the bottom at a height of approximately 500 mm: frontal receiver (see area 2 in Figure 1): both corner parts shall be tested. The area should be 300 mm 300 mm;