DIN EN 12586-2011 Child use and care articles - Soother holder - Safety requirements and test methods German version EN 12586 2007+A1 2011《儿童使用和保育用品 橡皮奶头固定器 安全性要求和试验方法 德文版本EN 12586.pdf

1、April 2011 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 20No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS

2、97.190!$nx“1758595www.din.deDDIN EN 12586Child use and care articles Soother holder Safety requirements and test methods (includes Amendment A1:2011)English translation of DIN EN 12586:2011-04Artikel fr Suglinge und Kleinkinder Schnullerhalter Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prfverfahren (en

3、thlt nderung A1:2011)Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 12586:2011-04Articles de puriculture Attache sucette Exigences de scurit et mthodes dessai (Amendement A1:2011 inclus)Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 12586:2011-04SupersedesDIN EN 12586:2008-01See start of applicationwww.beuth.deDocument comprises p

4、agesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.5503.11 DIN EN 12586:2011-04 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of application The start of application of this standard is 1 April 2011. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This

5、standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 252 “Child use and care articles” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Sicherheitstechnische Grundstze (Safety Design Principles Standards Committee), Working Committee N

6、A 095-05-02 AA Artikel fr Suglinge und Kleinkinder Essen, Trinken, Saugen und hnliche Funktionen. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 12586:2008-01 as follows: a) the maximum length of that part of a strap capable of forming a loop has been specified as 110 mm; b) Figure 9 “Measurement of s

7、traps forming loops” has been included; c) in Subclause 6.1.3 “Measurement of length”, requirements for testing loops have been added; d) the Slovenian warning phrase has been corrected; e) in Subclause B.7 “Length of soother holder”, the length of the looped section of a strap has been restricted t

8、o take account of the strangulation hazard. Previous editions DIN EN 12586: 1999-11, 2002-11, 2008-01 2 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12586:2007+A1 January 2011 ICS 97.190 Supersedes EN 12586:2007English Version Child use and care articles - Soother holder - Safety requirement

9、s and test methods Articles de puriculture - Attache sucette - Exigences de scurit et mthodes dessai Artikel fr Suglinge und Kleinkinder- Schnullerhalter - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 July 2007 and includes Amendment 1 approve

10、d by CEN on 23 November 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national

11、standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language a

12、nd notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, L

13、ithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 20

14、11 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12586:2010+A1:2011: EEN 12586:2007+A1:2011 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3Introduction .41 Scope 52 Normative references 53 Terms and definitions .64 Description of a soother holder

15、 .65 Requirements 106 Test methods . 177 Consumer packaging . 388 Product information 39Annex A (normative) Warnings . 41Annex B (informative) Rationale . 44Annex C (informative) Suitable method for the determination of phthalate plasticisers . 49Bibliography . 53DIN EN 12586:2011-04 EN 12586:2007+A

16、1:2011 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 12586:2007+A1:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 252 “Child use and care articles”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical tex

17、t or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2011. This document supersedes !EN 12586:2007“. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2010-11-23. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendm

18、ent is indicated in the text by tags ! “. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regula

19、tions, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malt

20、a, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. DIN EN 12586:2011-04 EN 12586:2007+A1:2011 (E) 4 Introduction Accidents caused by soothers are few and any resulting in the death of a child are almost unknown. However, a small numb

21、er of children die as a result of accidents where a soother is involved, but in these cases death almost always results from strangulation by a cord being used to hang the soother around the childs neck. Such cords are usually either home-made or made for some other purpose, e.g. a coiled key ring h

22、older. This European Standard is the first for this type of product and its main aim is to eliminate the risk of strangulation. This has only been made possible by severely restricting the length of the soother holder. The length should be sufficient for its purpose while not being so long that the

23、strap can encircle the neck and strangle even the smallest child. The lack of reported incidents involving accidents or fatalities since its introduction would suggest that this standard has achieved this main aim. A functional soother holder is not to be considered as a toy. However, a soother hold

24、er may contain a part or be designed in such a way as to present a double use. That is the soother holder, in addition to its functional use, also has a significant playing value and therefore could also be considered as a toy 2. In these instances the entire product becomes a toy as well as being a

25、 soother holder and needs to meet the requirements of both the Toy Directive 3 as well as this European Standard. Chemical requirements for silicone rubber, vulcanized rubber and for thermoplastic elastomers have each been considered by the Technical Committee. They have not been included in this st

26、andard at this stage and will be reconsidered when further information becomes available. It is considered that for organic chemical compounds, the requirements, sample preparation and extraction, and methods of analysis provided in EN 71-9, EN 71-10 and EN 71-11 are suitable for soother holders. Ac

27、cording to where they are applicable, they have been used in this European Standard. A Normative Annex has been included which contains translations of warning phrases into the main European languages. DIN EN 12586:2011-04 EN 12586:2007+A1:2011 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies safety r

28、equirements relating to the materials, construction, performance, packaging and labelling of soother holders (see B.1). It includes test methods for the mechanical and chemical requirements specified. All products that are intended to connect a soother for babies and young children with any other pr

29、oduct are included in the scope of this European Standard. This European Standard is intended to provide safety requirements for soother holders which are generally comprised of a strap with the holder at one end which retains the soother whilst the other end has a clasp that attaches to the childs

30、garment. Where a soother holder has been classified as a toy or considered to have significant play value then the soother holder will have to meet the essential safety requirements for toys as stated in the Toy Directive (88/378/EEC) in addition to those in this European Standard. The addition of d

31、ecorations or providing animal shaped fasteners should not automatically make the soother holder a toy; however the addition of a toy component to the soother holder will require that both the soother holder and the toy meet the essential safety requirements as stated in the Toy Directive. Where the

32、re is doubt concerning classification of a soother holder as a toy then advice should be sought from an EU Toy Notified Body or the Member States Competent Authority for toys (see B.2). 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document.

33、For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 71-3:1994, Safety of toys Part 3: Migration of certain elements EN 71-10:2005, Safety of toys Part 10: Organic chemical compounds Sample

34、preparation and extraction EN 71-11:2005, Safety of toys Part 11: Organic chemical compounds Methods of analysis EN 717-3, Wood-based panels Determination of formaldehyde release Part 3: Formaldehyde release by the flask method EN 1811, Reference test method for release of nickel from products inten

35、ded to come into direct and prolonged contact with the skin EN 20105-A03, Textiles Tests of colour fastness Part A03: Grey scale for assessing staining (ISO 105-A03:1993) EN ISO 105-E01, Textiles Test for colour fastness Part E01: Colour fastness to water (ISO 105-E01:1994) EN ISO 105-E04, Textiles

36、Test for colour fastness Part E04: Colour fastness to perspiration (ISO 105-E04:1994) EN ISO 291, Plastics Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing (ISO 291:2005) EN ISO 14184-1, Textiles Determination of formaldehyde Part 1: Free and hydrolyzed formaldehyde (water extraction method) (ISO 1

37、4184-1:1998) DIN EN 12586:2011-04 EN 12586:2007+A1:2011 (E) 6 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 soother holder article that enables a soother to be secured to a childs garment etc. 3.2 soother article intended for satisfying the

38、 non-nutritive sucking need of children 3.3 garment fastener device for securing the soother holder to a childs garment etc. 3.4 soother fastener device for securing the soother holder to the soother 3.5 strap connecting device between a garment fastener and the soother fastener 3.6 touch-and-close

39、device device having fibre interlocking faces, which are secured when pressed together 3.7 clothing fastener device part of the garment fastener that attaches it to the clothing 3.8 press stud device with two parts that engage when pressed together 3.9 ventilation hole (see B.11) hole of any shape t

40、hat includes a circular area of at least 4 mm diameter 3.10 supplementary component part attached to the soother holder other than fasteners, press studs or touch-and-close devices 3.11 cord (see B.9) piece of slender, flexible material including monofilaments, woven and twisted cord, rope, plastic

41、textile tapes, ribbons and fibrous materials commonly called string 4 Description of a soother holder A soother holder may consist of: garment fastener; strap; DIN EN 12586:2011-04 EN 12586:2007+A1:2011 (E) 7 soother fastener; supplementary component(s). NOTE See Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3. Key

42、 1 garment fastener 2 strap 3 soother fastener attached to ring of soother 4 touch-and-close device 5 press stud 6 ventilation hole 7 soother fastener attached to knob of soother Figure 1 Examples of soother holders assembled with soothers DIN EN 12586:2011-04 EN 12586:2007+A1:2011 (E) 8 Key 1 garme

43、nt fastener 2 strap 3 clothing fastener device 4 soother fastener 5 ventilation hole Figure 2 Examples of soother holders DIN EN 12586:2011-04 EN 12586:2007+A1:2011 (E) 9 Key 1 detachable supplementary component 2 supplementary components in the form of beads 3 soother fastener in the form of a loop

44、 of cord 4 permanently attached supplementary component Figure 3 Examples of soother holders with supplementary components DIN EN 12586:2011-04 EN 12586:2007+A1:2011 (E) 10 5 Requirements 5.1 General requirements 5.1.1 General All materials shall comply with the requirements in this European Standar

45、d. 5.1.2 Integrity The components of the soother holder shall be so fixed that they cannot become detached when tested in accordance with the test methods given in 6.1.7. The soother holder shall have at least one permanently attached fastener (see 5.1.10). If there are two fasteners e.g. a garment

46、fastener (see 3.3) and a soother fastener (see 3.4) then detachment of one of the fasteners shall not constitute a failure provided the detached fastener conforms to the requirements of 5.1.11. If there are supplementary components then detachment of these components shall not constitute a failure p

47、rovided each detached supplementary component conforms to the requirements of 5.1.12.5. 5.1.3 Visual and tactile inspection The soother holder shall have no accessible sharp points, sharp edges or burrs. Safety pins are not allowed. 5.1.4 Holes 5.1.4.1 Finger traps (see 6.1.8) To avoid entrapment of

48、 fingers in any part of the soother holder, all accessible holes more than 10 mm deep shall not have an opening width between 5,5 mm and 12 mm, when tested in accordance with 6.1.8. This requirement only applies to components made of materials with a Shore A hardness of more than 60 IRHD. NOTE Circular holes not meeting this requirement present a risk of restricting circulation. Also, non- circular holes with acute V-shaped angles o