DIN EN 12808-5-2009 Grouts for tiles - Part 5 Determination of water absorption English version of DIN EN 12808-5 2009-01《瓷砖用灰浆 第5部分 吸水率的测定》.pdf

1、January 2009DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 6No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 83.180; 91.100.10!$UM8“

2、1504221www.din.deDDIN EN 12808-5Grouts for tiles Part 5: Determination of water absorptionEnglish version of DIN EN 12808-5:2009-01Klebstoffe und Fugenmrtel fr Fliesen und Platten Teil 5: Bestimmung der WasseraufnahmeEnglische Fassung DIN EN 12808-5:2009-01SupersedesDIN EN 12808-5:2002-04www.beuth.d

3、eDocument comprises 8 pagesDIN EN 12808-5:2009-01 2 National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 67 “Ceramic tiles” (Secretariat: UNI, Italy). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering S

4、tandards Committee), Technical Committee NA 005-09-82 AA Keramische Fliesen und Platten (Sp CEN/TC 67, ISO/TC 189). Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 12808-5:2002-04 as follows: a) The standard has been revised in form and substance. Previous editions DIN EN 12808-5: 2002-04 EUROPEAN STAN

5、DARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12808-5 October 2008 ICS 91.100.10 Supersedes EN 12808-5:2001 English Version Grouts for tiles - Part 5: Determination of water absorption Mortiers de joints pour carrelage - Partie 5: Dtermination de labsorption deau Klebstoffe und Fugenmrtel fr Fliesen und P

6、latten - Teil 5: Bestimmung der Wasseraufnahme This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 August 2008. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any altera

7、tion. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by trans

8、lation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany

9、, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Ma

10、nagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12808-5:2008: EEN 12808-5:2008 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Sampling.4 4 Test condition

11、s 4 5 Test materials.4 6 Apparatus .4 7 Mixing of grouts.5 8 Preparation of test specimens .5 9 Conditioning.6 10 Test procedure.6 11 Evaluation and expression of results6 12 Test report 6 DIN EN 12808-5:2009-01 EN 12808-5:2008 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 12808-5:2008) has been prepared by Tech

12、nical Committee CEN/TC 67 “Ceramic tiles”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdraw

13、n at the latest by April 2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 12808-5:2001. This document

14、 is one of a series of European Standards for ceramic tile adhesives including: EN 1308, Adhesives for tiles - Determination of slip EN 1323, Adhesives for tiles - Concrete slabs for tests EN 1324, Adhesives for tiles - Determination of shear adhesion strength of dispersion adhesives EN 1346, Adhesi

15、ves for tiles - Determination of open time EN 1347, Adhesives for tiles - Determination of wetting capability EN 1348, Adhesives for tiles - Determination of tensile adhesion strength for cementitious adhesives EN 12002, Adhesives for tiles - Determination of transverse deformation for cementitious

16、adhesives and grouts EN 12003, Adhesive for tiles - Determination of shear adhesion strength of reaction resin adhesives EN 12004, Adhesives for tiles Requirements, evaluation of conformity, classification and designation EN 12808-1, Grouts for tiles Part 1: Determination of chemical resistance of r

17、eaction resin mortars EN 12808-2, Grouts for tiles Part 2: Determination of resistance to abrasion EN 12808-3, Grouts for tiles Part 3: Determination of flexural and compressive strength EN 12808-4, Grouts for tiles Part 4: Determination of shrinkage EN 12808-5, Grouts for tiles Part 5: Determinatio

18、n of water absorption According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ice

19、land, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 12808-5:2009-01 EN 12808-5:2008 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard applies to all ceramic tile grouts for intern

20、al and external tile installations on walls and floors. This European Standard specifies the test method to be used to determine the water absorption coefficient due to capillary action when the grout surface contacts the water without any additional pressure. The coefficient is measured by means of

21、 prisms. This European Standard does not contain performance requirements or recommendations for the design and installation of ceramic tiles. NOTE Ceramic tile grouts may also be used for other types of tiles (natural and agglomerated stones, etc.), where these do not adversely affect the stones. 2

22、 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 196-1:2005, Method of te

23、sting cement Part 1: Determination of strength EN 1067, Adhesives - Examination and preparation of samples for testing EN ISO 15605, Adhesives Sampling (ISO 15605:2000) 3 Sampling Take a sample of at least 2 kg of the product to be tested in accordance with EN ISO 15605 and EN 1067. 4 Test condition

24、s Standard conditions shall be (23 2) C and (50 5) % R.H. and a speed of air in the working area less than 0,2 m/s. 5 Test materials Condition all test materials for at least 24 h under standard conditions. 6 Apparatus 6.1 Three gang mould with ground surfaces, made of steel, used for the preparatio

25、n of 40 mm x 40 mm x 160 mm prisms, in accordance with Clause 4.5 of EN 196-1:2005. 6.2 Jolting apparatus or jolting table used for the compaction of 40 mm x 40 mm x 160 mm grout specimen, in accordance with Clause 4.6 of EN 196-1:2005. 6.3 Tray with a flat base, large enough to contain three test s

26、pecimens. DIN EN 12808-5:2009-01 EN 12808-5:2008 (E) 5 7 Mixing of grouts The amount of water and/or liquid admix required for preparing the cementitious grout shall be as stated by the manufacturer in parts by weight, i.e. liquid to dry powder. Prepare at least 2 kg of the grout in a mixer of the t

27、ype described in Clause 4.4 of EN 196-1:2005, using the slow speed settings, (140 5) r/min rotation and (62 5) r/min planetary movement. Carry out the following procedure: pour the liquid into the pan; scatter the dry powder over the liquid; mix for 30 s; take out the mixing paddle; scrape down the

28、paddle and pan within 1 min; replace the paddle and mix for 1 min. Let the grout mature if and as specified in the manufacturers instructions, and then mix for a further 15 s. In the case of reaction resin grouts follow the manufacturers instructions. 8 Preparation of test specimens Insert a 1 mm th

29、ick, rigid, plastic (e.g. PTFE) or metal divider into each compartment of the mould, approximately in the middle, parallel to the ends. Mould the specimens immediately after the preparation of the grout, with the mould firmly clamped to the jolting table. Introduce, using a suitable scoop, the first

30、 of two layers of grout into each of the compartments, directly from the mixing bowl. Spread the layer uniformly, then compact using 60 jolts. Introduce the second layer of grout, level and compact with a further 60 jolts. Lift the mould gently from the jolting table, strike off excess of material a

31、nd smooth the surface with a flat trowel. Wipe off the grout left on the perimeter of the mould. Cover the mould with a glass plate according to EN 196-1. Place the mould, suitably identified, on a horizontal base in standard conditions, (23 2) C and (50 5) % R.H. After 24 h carefully remove the spe

32、cimen from the mould. Keep the demoulded prisms for 27 days in standard conditions leaving a clearance of at least 25 mm on all sides. Prepare six specimens for each grout. DIN EN 12808-5:2009-01 EN 12808-5:2008 (E) 6 9 Conditioning The test units are conditioned for 27 days in standard conditions,

33、(23 2) C and (50 5) % R.H. 10 Test procedure After 21 days from manufacture seal the side faces by means of a neutral curing silicone sealant so as to be water impermeable. After 28 days from manufacture, weigh, with 0,1 g precision, each test sample and then place them in the tray, with the upper s

34、urface down, immersed in water, 5 mm to 10 mm deep, taking care to prevent the prism faces from coming in contact with each other. Maintain the water level constant by adding water when necessary. After 30 min remove the test samples from water, quickly dry them by blotting with a dampened cloth and

35、 immediately weigh. Replace in the tray and repeat the procedure after 210 min. 11 Evaluation and expression of results Calculate the water absorption, in grams, after 30 min and 240 min of each sample using the following formula: dtmm =mtW where: Wmt is the water absorption, in grams; md is the mas

36、s of the dry specimen, in grams; mtis the mass of the specimen after immersion, in grams. Calculate the mean of at least three test samples. 12 Test report The test report shall provide the following information: a) number, title and issue of this European Standard; b) place and date of sampling; c)

37、 type of grout, commercial designation and manufacturer name; d) identification of the test sample; e) handling and storage of samples before testing; f) test conditions; g) date of testing; h) amount of water or liquid used for preparing the grout; i) test results (water absorption, individual and mean values after 30 min and 240 min); j) any other factor that could have influenced the result. DIN EN 12808-5:2009-01