1、April 2010 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 15No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS
2、23.020.30!$b9j“1632271www.din.deDDIN EN 12819LPG equipment and accessories English translation of DIN EN 12819:2010-04Flssiggas-Gerte und -Ausrstungsteile berprfung und erneute Qualifizierung von Behltern fr Flssiggas (LPG) grer alsEnglische bersetzung von DIN EN 12819:2010-04quipements et accessoir
3、es GPL pour gaz de ptrole liqufis (GPL)Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 12819:2010-04SupersedesDIN EN 12819:2002-08 andDIN EN 12820:2002-08www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.m3m3Inspection and requalification of LPG tanks greater than 13 Inspect
4、ion et requalification des rservoirs GPL dun volume suprieur 13 m313 Document comprises 33 pages04.10 DIN EN 12819:2010-04 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 286 “Liquefied petroleum gas equipment and accessories”
5、(Secretariat: NSAI, Ireland). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Druckgasanlagen (Pressurized Gas Installations Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 016-00-06 AA Flssiggas-Gerte und Ausrstung; Spiegelausschuss zu CEN/TC 286. This document supersedes
6、 DIN EN 12819:2002-08 and DIN EN 12820:2002-08. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 12819:2002-08 and DIN EN 12820:2002-08 as follows: a) The contents of the standards have been combined into one standard. b) Annex C (normative) “Acoustic emission testing” has been revised. c) Clause 2 “Nor
7、mative references” has been added. Previous editions DIN EN 12819: 2002-08 DIN EN 12820: 2002-08 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12819 December 2009 ICS 23.020.30 Supersedes EN 12819:2002, EN 12820:2002English Version LPG equipment and accessories - Inspection and requalificatio
8、n quipements et accessoires GPL - Inspection et requalification des rservoirs GPL dun volume suprieur 13 m pour gaz de ptrole liqufis (GPL) Flssiggas-Gerte und -Ausrstungsteile - berprfung und erneute Qualifizierung von Behltern fr Flssiggas (LPG) grer als 13 m This European Standard was approved by
9、 CEN on 7 November 2009. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national stand
10、ards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified t
11、o the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg,
12、 Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of
13、exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12819:2009: Eof LPG tanks greater than 13 m EN 12819:2009 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4Introduction .51 Scope 62 Normative references 63 Terms and definitions .64 Safety 74.1 Safety precautions .74.2
14、Unsafe conditions 74.3 Leaks .75 Written scheme 86 Tank inspection and requalification 86.1 Routine inspection.86.2 Periodic inspection 96.3 Requalification .96.3.1 Requalification of overground LPG tanks .96.3.2 Requalification of underground LPG tanks 96.3.3 Commissioning 97 Inspection of tank and
15、 tank fittings .97.1 Tank .97.2 Tank fittings and immediate pipework . 107.3 Valve cover 107.4 Bonding . 107.5 Pressure relief valves . 107.6 Pressure gauges . 107.7 Contents gauges . 117.8 Shut-off valves 117.9 Studs, bolts, nuts, and washers 117.10 Emergency valves. 117.11 Gaskets 117.12 Pressure
16、switch 117.13 Temperature gauge. 117.14 Remotely operated valves . 117.15 Corrosion protection system . 117.16 Piers and foundations 118 Competence 118.1 Routine inspection 128.2 Periodic inspection . 128.3 Requalification 129 Records 129.1 Tank data . 129.2 Test reports . 12Annex A (informative) Vi
17、sual inspection 13A.1 Internal and external visual inspections 13A.2 Inspection techniques 13A.2.1 External visual inspection . 13A.2.2 Internal visual inspection . 13DIN EN 12819:2010-04 EN 12819:2009 (E) 3 A.2.3 Records 13A.3 Additional inspection 14Annex B (informative) Hydraulic pressure test 15
18、Annex C (normative) Acoustic emission testing . 16C.1 Scope 16C.2 Testing procedure . 16C.3 Instrumentation . 16C.3.1 Sensors. 16C.3.2 Acquisition and evaluation system . 16C.4 Testing 16C.4.1 Test instruction 16C.4.2 Safety precautions 17C.5 Sensor location 17C.5.1 Above ground tanks 17C.5.2 Underg
19、round or mounded tanks . 17C.5.3 Pressurisation 19C.6 Data evaluation and analysis . 19C.6.1 Evaluation criteria . 19C.6.2 Real time control and stop criteria 21C.6.3 Post test analysis 21C.6.4 Tank grading 21C.7 Data storage and reporting. 22Annex D (informative) Ultrasonic thickness test . 23D.1 G
20、eneral . 23D.2 Apparatus setting 23D.3 Control measurement . 23D.4 Shell thickness measurements 23D.5 End thickness measurements 23D.6 Interpretation . 23D.7 Rejection criteria . 24Annex E (informative) Monitoring cathodic protection with sacrificial anodes for underground tanks . 25E.1 General . 25
21、E.2 Records 25E.3 Procedure . 25E.4 Measurement of the galvanic current 25E.5 Measurement of the potential difference of the tank to the reference electrode 25E.6 Results 26Annex F (informative) Monitoring cathodic protection by impressed current for underground tanks . 27F.1 General . 27F.2 Apparat
22、us . 27F.3 Conditions 27F.4 Isolation resistance of the coating 27F.4.1 Procedure . 27F.4.2 Calculation . 28F.5 Results 28F.6 Checking intervals . 28Annex G (informative) Example of a test report . 29Annex H (informative) A-deviations 30Bibliography 31DIN EN 12819:2010-04 EN 12819:2009 (E) 4 Forewor
23、d This document (EN 12819:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 286 “Liquefied petroleum gas equipment and accessories”, the secretariat of which is held by NSAI. This document supersedes EN 12819:2002 and EN 12820:2002. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national
24、standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights.
25、CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Users of this EN, prepared in the field of application of Article 118A of the EC Treaty, should be aware that standards have no formal legal relationship with Directives that may have been made under Arti
26、cle 118A of the Treaty. In addition, national legislation in the Member states may contain more stringent requirements than the minimum requirements of a Directive based on Article 118A. Information on the relationship between the national legislation implementing Directives based on Article 118A an
27、d this EN may be given in a national foreword of the national standard implementing this EN. The main modifications concern the following: merging of two European Standards: EN 12819:2002 and EN 12820:2002; improvement of Annex C which becomes normative; a new clause: normative references. According
28、 to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, L
29、ithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 12819:2010-04 EN 12819:2009 (E) 5 Introduction Periodic and routine inspection and requalification regimes for LPG tanks greater than 13 m3have d
30、eveloped in various countries in different ways that range from defined to variable inspection periods with requalification regimes achieved by various methods. This European Standard for periodic and routine inspection and requalification is based on European countries legislation and codes of prac
31、tice and industries codes of practice. In addition, use of LPG in different applications has encouraged the industry to approach the requirements for routine and periodic inspection and requalification in different ways for each application. This European Standard calls for the use of substances and
32、 procedures that can be injurious to health if adequate precautions are not taken. It refers only to technical suitability and does not absolve the user from legal obligations relating to health and safety at any stage. It has been assumed in the drafting of this European Standard that execution of
33、its provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced people. DIN EN 12819:2010-04 EN 12819:2009 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements for: a) routine inspection, periodic inspection and requalification of fixed LPG storage tanks of sizes greater than 13 m3, an
34、d associated fittings; b) marking tanks and/or keeping records, as appropriate, as a result of routine inspection, periodic inspection and requalification. This European Standard excludes refrigerated storage. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the applic
35、ation of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1330-9, Non-destructive testing Terminology Part 9: Terms used in acoustic emission testing EN 13477-1, Non-destr
36、uctive testing Acoustic emission Equipment characterisation Part 1: Equipment description EN 13447-2, Non-destructive testing Acoustic emission Equipment characterisation Part 2: Verification of operating characteristic EN 13554, Non-destructive testing Acoustic emission General principles EN 14584,
37、 Non-destructive testing Acoustic emission Examination of metallic pressure equipment during proof testing Planar location of AE sources 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 periodic inspection external inspection of the visible pa
38、rts of a tank and its fittings 3.2 routine inspection external inspection of the visible parts of a tank and its fittings, carried out more frequently than periodic inspections 3.3 requalification inspection/test carried out at intervals, in order to confirm that a tank is fit for a further period o
39、f service 3.4 competent body person or corporate body, defined by a national competent authority, that, by appropriate qualification, training, experience, and resources, is able to make objective judgements related to inspection and testing of pressure equipment in LPG service DIN EN 12819:2010-04
40、EN 12819:2009 (E) 7 3.5 competent person person who, by qualification, training, experience, and resources, is able to make objective judgements related to inspection and testing of pressure equipment in LPG service 3.6 national competent authority organization, recognized or appointed by a member s
41、tate, that oversees safe operation of LPG pressure equipment 3.7 written scheme document, prepared by a competent body, containing inspection information 3.8 commissioning preparation for safe service 3.9 decommissioning removing from service and safe preparation for inspection/test 3.10 Liquefied P
42、etroleum Gas LPG mixture of predominantly butane or propane with traces of other hydrocarbon gases classified in accordance with UN number 1965, hydrocarbon gases mixture, liquefied, NOS or UN number 1075, petroleum gases, liquefied NOTE In some countries, UN numbers 1011 and 1978 may also be design
43、ated LPG. 4 Safety 4.1 Safety precautions Appropriate safety precautions shall be taken during decommissioning, commissioning and inspection/requalification of a tank and its fittings. 4.2 Unsafe conditions Any unsafe condition observed by a competent person on the site of an LPG storage tank shall
44、be reported to the person responsible for safe operation of the tank/site, as appropriate, and action taken. 4.3 Leaks Any leak discovered from the tank or its fittings shall be reported immediately to the person responsible for safe operation of the tank. Action to make the tank or its fittings saf
45、e shall be taken by a competent person. NOTE Methods for detecting leaks include: visual inspection; smell; DIN EN 12819:2010-04 EN 12819:2009 (E) 8 listening; use of gas detectors. 5 Written scheme 5.1 Each tank and its fittings shall be included in a written scheme taking into account the requirem
46、ents of Clauses 6 to 8. 5.2 If duties are shared between different parties then the written scheme shall clearly identify the respective areas of responsibility. 5.3 Intervals between inspections shall be determined by consideration of the following: the design specification of the tank and its equi
47、pment; the corrosion protection system on the tank; the system used to ensure that the LPG quality conforms to its specifications/standards, and that it does not contain components damaging to the material of the tank or its fittings; the level of control over filling and maintenance of the tank. NO
48、TE The maximum period between requalifications should not normally be greater than 12 years, and if conditions are not satisfactory the period should be reduced. 5.4 The written scheme shall contain the following information: the maximum interval between inspections; the parts to be inspected; the nature of the inspection; the critical parts that, if modified or repaired, must be inspected by a competent person/body before they can be put back into service; the requirements for pressure relief valves (see 7.5.1); the name of the competent body preparing the written scheme; the d
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