1、February 2008DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 13No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 93.080.30!$L:s“141238
2、0www.din.deDDIN EN 12899-3Fixed vertical road traffic signs Part 3: Delineator posts and retroreflectorsEnglish version of DIN EN 12899-3:2008-02Ortsfeste, vertikale Straenverkehrszeichen Teil 3: Leitpfosten und RetroreflektorenEnglische Fassung DIN EN 12899-3:2008-02See start of validitywww.beuth.d
3、eDocument comprises 30 pagesDIN EN 12899-3:2008-02 2 National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 226 “Road equipment” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France), Working Group “Traffic signs” (lead-management: BSI, United Kingdom). The responsible German body involved in its pr
4、eparation was the Normenausschuss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee), Technical Committee NA 005-10-23 GA Verkehrszeichen und Ein-richtungen. This standard is due to be valid from 1 June 2008.Start of validityIt should be noted that, in Germany, CE conformity marking of co
5、nstruction products will be permitted oncetherein.this standard has been listed in the Bundesanzeiger (German Federal Law Gazette) and from the date given EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 12899-3November 2007ICS 93.080.30English VersionFixed, vertical road traffic signs - Part 3: De
6、lineator posts andretroreflectorsSignaux fixes de signalisation routire verticale - Partie 3:Dlinateurs et rtrorflecteursOrtsfeste, vertikale Straenverkehrszeichen - Teil 3:Leitpfosten und RetroreflektorenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 February 2007.CEN members are bound to comply w
7、ith the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Ce
8、ntre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial
9、 versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,
10、 Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2007 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national
11、Members.Ref. No. EN 12899-3:2007: EEN 12899-3:2007 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword. 3 Introduction 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references . 5 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations 6 4 Dimensions and tolerances . 7 5 Types of delineator post and retroreflector . 7 5.1 Types of delineator post. 7 5
12、.2 Types of retroreflector 7 6 Performance requirements 7 6.1 General. 7 6.2 Fixing of retroreflectors on delineator posts . 8 6.3 Visual performance. 8 6.4 Physical performance. 10 7 Test methods. 12 7.1 Test conditions 12 7.2 Test products 12 7.3 Visual performance tests . 12 7.4 Physical performa
13、nce tests . 13 8 Marking, labelling and product information. 15 8.1 Complete traffic delineators, delineator posts only or fixed retroreflectors only 15 8.2 Components 16 9 Evaluation of conformity 16 10 Dangerous substances. 16 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the
14、 provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive 17 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics. 17 ZA.2 Procedure for attestation of conformity of delineator posts and fixed retroreflectors 21 ZA.3 CE marking and labelling . 23 DIN EN 12899-3:2008-02 EN 12899-3:2007 (E) 3 Foreword This document (E
15、N 12899-3:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 226 Road equipment the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2008, and conflict
16、ing national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2012. No existing European Standard is superseded. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association and supports essential requirements of EU Directives. F
17、or relationship with EU Directives, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This European Standard consists of the following Parts under the general title: Fixed, vertical road traffic signs Part 1: Fixed signs Part 2: Transilluminated traffic bollards (TTB) Part 3: (th
18、is part) Delineator posts and retroreflectors Part 4: Factory production control Part 5: Initial type testing It is based on performance requirements and test methods published in CEN, CENELEC, CIE (International Commission on Illumination) and ISO documents together with standards of the CEN member
19、 organizations. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
20、Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. DIN EN 12899-3:2008-02 EN 12899-3:2007 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard is designed for use by road authorities. It can al
21、so be used by private developers who wish to use signs on their own land similar to those used on public highways. It can be used to implement type approval and certification testing. It derives from performance requirements and test methods published in CEN, CENELEC, CIE and ISO documents together
22、with standards of the CEN member organizations. DIN EN 12899-3:2008-02 EN 12899-3:2007 (E) 5 1 Scope This Part 3 of EN 12899 specifies requirements for new delineator posts and for new retroreflectors as separate products or combined together to be used in traffic circulation areas. It covers perfor
23、mance requirements and test methods. Colorimetric and retroreflective properties are specified taking into account CIE recommendations. Structural requirements include performance under static and dynamic loading. Provision is made for safety in use, including vehicle impact. To define durability th
24、is standard also includes performance levels to be maintained after natural weathering exposure. No requirements are given for the use of colours, dimensions and tolerances of delineator posts and retroreflectors. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the ap
25、plication of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 12767, Passive safety of support structures for road equipment Requirements and test methods EN 12899-1:2007,
26、 Fixed, vertical road traffic signs Part 1: Fixed signs EN 12899-4:2007, Fixed, vertical road traffic signs Part 4: Factory production control EN 12899-5:2007, Fixed, vertical road traffic signs Part 5: Initial type testing EN ISO 877:1996, Plastics Methods of exposure to direct weathering, to weath
27、ering using glass-filtered daylight, and to intensified weathering by daylight using Fresnel mirrors (ISO 877:1994) EN ISO 9001, Quality management systems Requirements (ISO 9001:2000) ISO 4:1997, Information and documentation Rules for the abbreviation of title words and titles of publications ISO
28、9227, Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres Salt spray tests ISO/CIE 10526, CIE standard illuminants for colorimetry ISO/CIE 10527, CIE standard colorimetric observers CIE 15, Colorimetry CIE 54.2, Retroreflection Definition and measurement DIN EN 12899-3:2008-02 EN 12899-3:2007 (E) 6 3 Terms, d
29、efinitions, symbols and abbreviations For the purposes of this document, the symbols and abbreviations given in ISO 4:1997 and the following apply. 3.1 delineator post post, placed at the edge of a carriageway, to indicate the alignment of the road and/or to warn of a hazard during daytime condition
30、s. NOTE The delineator post can be equipped with one or more retroreflectors 3.2 ground line notional horizontal line on the delineator post which, when it is installed correctly, is level with the ground (see Figure 1) or with the top of the safety barrier (see Figure 2) on which it is installed NO
31、TE Delineator posts are normally installed in the level part of the verge so as to fulfil their function of indicating the alignment of that part of the highway on which it is safe to drive and/or to indicate the presence of a hazard. Key: 1 Carriageway 5 Verge 2 Height 6 Slope 3 Delineator post 7 R
32、etroreflector 4 Ground line Figure 1 Illustration of ground line (1) Key: 1 Carriageway 5 Verge 2 Safety barrier 6 Slope 3 Delineator post 7 Retroreflector 4 Ground line Figure 2 Illustration of ground line (2) DIN EN 12899-3:2008-02 EN 12899-3:2007 (E) 7 3.3 retroreflector device, made using any av
33、ailable technology, that retroreflects incident light. NOTE Retroreflectors may be installed on delineator posts 3.4 test product product (delineator post or retroreflector) in original size and design, or part of it prepared by the manufacturer or the supplier, to be subjected to testing in accorda
34、nce with the applicable part of this standard 4 Dimensions and tolerances Dimensions and tolerances of delineators and retroreflectors shall conform to the customers requirements. 5 Types of delineator post and retroreflector 5.1 Types of delineator post The classification of types of delineator pos
35、t shall be: D1 delineator posts for ground fixing which are not specifically designed to be reusable after the impact test described in 7.4.1.3; D2 delineator posts for ground fixing which are designed to be reusable after the impact test described in 7.4.1.3 (e.g. those posts which may be dislodged
36、, but are designed to be remounted); D3 delineator posts for ground fixing which are designed to deflect and after the impact test as described in 7.4.1.3 return to an upright position (spring-back or flexible); D4 delineator posts for fixing to structures (fixed), e.g. bridges, crash barriers and g
37、uard rails. 5.2 Types of retroreflector The classification of types of retroreflector shall be: R1 retroreflective sheeting (material); R2 plastic corner cube retroreflectors; R3 biconvex glass retroreflectors. 6 Performance requirements 6.1 General All parts of delineator posts of types D1, D2 and
38、D3 shall present no sharp edges above the ground line. If the materials are suitable for recycling this shall be indicated by the appropriate material code. DIN EN 12899-3:2008-02 EN 12899-3:2007 (E) 8 6.2 Fixing of retroreflectors on delineator posts When fitted, retroreflectors shall be permanentl
39、y fixed to delineator posts using a fixing method appropriate to the type and in accordance with the manufacturers instructions. 6.3 Visual performance 6.3.1 Daytime chromaticity coordinates and luminance factor of delineator posts When tested in accordance with 7.3.1, the chromaticity coordinates a
40、nd luminance factor of the surfaces of delineator posts shall conform to Table 1. Table 1 Chromaticity coordinates and luminance factors of surface colours of delineator posts : 1 2 3 4 Luminance factor Colour x y x y x y x y White 0,350 0,360 0,300 0,310 0,290 0,320 0,340 0,370 0,75 Yellow 0,522 0,
41、477 0,470 0,440 0,427 0,483 0,465 0,534 0,45 Red 0,735 0,265 0,674 0,236 0,569 0,341 0,655 0,345 0,07 Green 0,313 0,682 0,313 0,453 0,177 0,362 0,026 0,399 0,10 Black 0,385 0,355 0,300 0,270 0,260 0,310 0,345 0,395 0,06 6.3.2 Retroreflectors 6.3.2.1 Daytime chromaticity coordinates and luminance fac
42、tor When tested in accordance with 7.3.2.1, the initial chromaticity coordinates and the luminance factors of the surfaces shall conform to EN 12899-1:2007, Table 1 or 2. 6.3.2.2 Night-time chromaticity of retroreflectors When illuminated with CIE Standard Illuminant A and tested in accordance with
43、7.3.2.2, the retroreflected radiation of retroreflectors shall have initial chromaticity coordinates that lie within the regions defined in Table 2. The nighttime chromaticity of retroreflective materials using microprismatic technology can be found in the relevant European Technical Approval (ETA).
44、 DIN EN 12899-3:2008-02 EN 12899-3:2007 (E) 9 Table 2 Corner points of chromaticity regions for retroreflected radiation of retroreflectors 1 2 3 4 5 Colour x y x y x y x y x y White/ uncoloured 0,390 0,410 0,440 0,440 0,500 0,440 0,500 0,390 0,420 0,370 Yellow 0,513 0,487 0,500 0,470 0,545 0,425 0,
45、572 0,425 Amber 0,560 0,440 0,530 0,440 0,583 0,387 0,612 0,387 Orange 0,645 0,355 0,615 0,355 0,565 0,405 0,595 0,405 Red 0,652 0,348 0,622 0,348 0,714 0,256 0,735 0,265 Green 0,320 0,675 0,320 0,520 0,245 0,400 0,028 0,400 If two of the points lie on the spectrum locus line, they shall not be conn
46、ected by a straight line but shall be joined by the boundary of the spectrum locus. NOTE It is recommended that orange be not used in the same field of view as red. 6.3.2.3 Coefficient of retroreflection RAAll photometric tests shall be carried out in accordance with 7.3.2.3. The minimum initial coe
47、fficient of retroreflection RAof type R1 retroreflectors shall be classified as follows: R1, class RA1 as specified in EN 12899-1:2007, Table 3; R1, class RA2 as specified in EN 12899-1:2007, Table 4; R1, class 3 as specified in Table 3 of this standard multiplied by the appropriate colour factor gi
48、ven in Table 6. Table 3 Minimum initial coefficient of retroreflection RAfor type R1, class 3 retroreflectors Entrance angle 2(1= 0)Observation angle Coefficient of retroreflection RA cdlx-1m-2Type 1, class 3 +5 20 300 +30 2,0 2,5 NOTE Type R1, class RA1 and class RA2 refer to retroreflective sheeti
49、ng based on glass bead technology. Type R1, class 3 refers to retroreflective sheeting based on microprismatic technology. The minimum initial coefficient of retroreflection RAof type R2 retroreflectors shall conform to Table 4 multiplied by the appropriate colour factor given in Table 6. DIN EN 12899-3:2008-02 EN 12899-3:2007 (E) 10 Table 4 Minimum initial coefficient of retroreflection RAfor type R2 retroreflectors Entrance angle 2(1= 0)Observation angle Coefficient of retroreflection RAcdlx
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