DIN EN 12909-2013 Products used for treatment of water intended for human consumption Anthracite German version EN 12909 2012《用于处理人类生活用水的产品 无烟煤 德文版本EN 12909-2012》.pdf

1、January 2013 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 9No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS

2、 71.100.80!$i“1936170www.din.deDDIN EN 12909Products used for treatment of water intended for human consumption Anthracite;English version EN 12909:2012,English translation of DIN EN 12909:2013-01Produkte zur Aufbereitung von Wasser fr den menschlichen Gebrauch Anthrazit;Englische Fassung EN 12909:2

3、012,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 12909:2013-01Produits utiliss pour le traitement de leau destine la consommation humaine Anthracite;Version anglaise EN 12909:2012,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 12909:2013-01SupersedesDIN EN 12909:2006-01www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original s

4、hall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 15 pages 12.12 DIN EN 12909:2013-01 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 12909:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 164 “Water supply” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France). The responsible German bod

5、y involved in its preparation was the Normenaus-schuss Wasserwesen (Water Practice Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 119-04-02 AA Wasser-aufbereitung. Users of this standard are advised of the reservations stated in the Introduction of the European Standard and should note that national reg

6、ulations exist in Germany dealing with water for human consumption, in particular the Trinkwasserverordnung (TrinkwV2001) (German Drinking Water Ordinance). Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 12909:2006-01 as follows: a) the reference to Directive 67/548/EEC relating to the classification,

7、 packing and labelling of dangerous substances has been replaced by the reference to Regulation EC No 1272/2008. Previous editions DIN EN 12909: 1999-10, 2006-01 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography Verordnung ber die Qualitt von Wasser fr den menschlichen Gebrauch (Trinkwasserverordnung Tri

8、nkwV 2001) (German Drinking Water Ordinance), as of 28 November 2011 (BGBI. I p. 2370), as amended by Article 2, Paragraph 19 of the Act of 22 December 2011 (BGBI. I p. 3044)*)*)Obtainable from: Bundesministerium der Justiz (German Federal Ministry of Justice) (Internet: http:/www.gesetze-im-interne

9、t.de). EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12909 November 2012 ICS 71.100.80 Supersedes EN 12909:2005English Version Products used for treatment of water intended for human consumption - Anthracite Produits utiliss pour le traitement de leau destine la consommation humaine - Anthrac

10、ite Produkte zur Aufbereitung von Wasser fr den menschlichen Gebrauch - Anthrazit This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 September 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a

11、 national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German).

12、A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyp

13、rus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Ki

14、ngdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12909:2012: EEN 1

15、2909:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3Introduction . 41 Scope 52 Normative references 53 Terms, definitions and symbols . 54 Description . 55 Physical properties 56 Chemical properties 67 Test methods 78 Labelling, transportation and storage . 8Annex A (informative) General information on anthraci

16、te . 9Bibliography 13DIN EN 12909:2013-01 EN 12909:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 12909:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 164 “Water supply”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publi

17、cation of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall no

18、t be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 12909:2005. The significant technical difference between this edition and EN 12909:2005 is as follows: Updating of clause 8.2 in line with current legislation. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regul

19、ations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, It

20、aly, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 12909:2013-01 EN 12909:2012 (E) 4 Introduction In respect of potential adverse effects on the quality of water intended for

21、 human consumption caused by the product covered by this European Standard: a) this European Standard provides no information as to whether the product may be used without restriction in any of the Member States of the EU or EFTA; b) it should be noted that, while awaiting the adoption of verifiable

22、 European criteria, existing national regulations concerning the use and/or the characteristics of this product remain in force. NOTE Conformity with this European Standard does not confer or imply acceptance or approval of the product in any of the Member States of the EU or EFTA. The use of the pr

23、oduct covered by this European Standard is subject to regulation or control by National Authorities. DIN EN 12909:2013-01 EN 12909:2012 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard is applicable to anthracite used for treatment of water intended for human consumption. It describes the characteristics of ant

24、hracite and specifies the requirements and the corresponding test methods for anthracite. It gives information on its use in water treatment. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. Fo

25、r dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 12901:1999, Products used for treatment of water intended for human consumption Inorganic supporting and filtering materials Definitions EN

26、 12902, Products used for treatment of water intended for human consumption Inorganic supporting and filtering materials Methods of test 3 Terms, definitions and symbols For the purposes of this document, the terms, definitions and symbols given in EN 12901:1999 apply. 4 Description 4.1 Identificati

27、on 4.1.1 Chemical name Carbon. 4.1.2 Synonym or common name Natural anthracite. 4.2 Commercial forms Anthracite according to this European Standard is available in different particle size ranges. 5 Physical properties 5.1 Appearance The product is a black coloured lustrous granular material. The pro

28、duct has a granular or angular shape, amorphous structure and smooth texture. The product shall be generally homogeneous and shall be visibly free of extraneous matter. DIN EN 12909:2013-01 EN 12909:2012 (E) 6 5.2 Particle size distribution The particle size distribution shall be determined on sampl

29、es taken at the point of manufacture using the method of test given in EN 12902. NOTE 1 The particle size can decrease during transportation and handling. The particle size distribution shall be described by either: a) effective size: (d10) with a maximum deviation of 5 %; uniformity coefficient: (U

30、) which shall be less than 1,5; minimum size: (d1) with a maximum deviation of 5 %; or b) by particle size range and by mass of oversize and undersize particles according to application. The maximum contents of oversize and undersize shall be a mass fraction of 5 % for application of the product as

31、a filtration layer in multi media filters and a mass fraction of 10 % for use in single media filters. For use as a support layer, maximum mass fractions of oversize and undersize of 15 % are acceptable. See A.2.3 for examples of available particle sizes that are used. NOTE 2 Other values can be nec

32、essary for certain applications. 5.3 Density 5.3.1 Bulk density loose The bulk density loose shall be in the range of 650 kg/m3to 800 kg/m3.5.3.2 Bulk density packed The bulk density packed shall be in the range of 670 kg/m3to 820 kg/m3.6 Chemical properties This European Standard specifies the mini

33、mum purity requirements for anthracite used for the treatment of water intended for human consumption. Limits are given for impurities commonly present in the product. Depending on the raw material and the manufacturing process other impurities may be present and, if so, this shall be notified to th

34、e user and when necessary to relevant authorities. Users of this product should check the national regulations in order to clarify whether it is of appropriate purity for treatment of water intended for human consumption, taking into account raw water quality, contents of other impurities and additi

35、ves used in the products not stated in this product standard. Limits have been given for impurities and chemical parameters where these are likely to be present in significant quantities from the current production process and raw materials. If the production process or raw materials lead to signifi

36、cant quantities of impurities, by-products or additives being present, this shall be notified to the user. The composition of the commercial product shall conform to Table 1. DIN EN 12909:2013-01 EN 12909:2012 (E) 7 Table 1 Composition of commercial product Parameter Mass fraction % C (water and ash

37、 free basis) min 90 Ash max 7 Volatile matter max 10 NOTE 1 These parameters do not influence filtration properties but give information about the source of anthracite. NOTE 2 Other potential components are given in A.2.1. After filling, washing and commissioning of a filter system producing drinkin

38、g water, anthracite should not increase the concentrations of chemical parameters (see 1). NOTE 3 Water extractable substances, determined in accordance with the method for granular materials given in EN 12902, can be used to estimate the leaching of the chemicals specified in EN 12902. 7 Test metho

39、ds 7.1 Sampling Prepare the laboratory sample(s) required by the relevant procedures described in EN 12902. 7.2 Analysis 7.2.1 Particle size distribution The particle size distribution shall be determined in accordance with EN 12902. 7.2.2 Bulk density loose The bulk density loose shall be determine

40、d in accordance with EN 12902. 7.2.3 Bulk density packed The bulk density packed shall be determined in accordance with EN 12902. 7.2.4 Content of carbon The content of carbon shall be determined in accordance with EN 12902. 7.2.5 Ash The ash shall be determined in accordance with EN 12902. 7.2.6 Co

41、ntent of volatile material The content of volatile material shall be determined in accordance with EN 12902. DIN EN 12909:2013-01 EN 12909:2012 (E) 8 8 Labelling, transportation and storage 8.1 Means of delivery Anthracite shall be delivered in bags, semi-bulk containers, or bulk. In order that the

42、purity of the product is not affected, the means of delivery shall not have been used previously for any different product or it shall have been specially cleaned and prepared before use. 8.2 Labelling in accordance with the EU legislation 1)Anthracite is not listed within Annex VI of Regulation (EC

43、) No 1272/2008 at the date of publication of this European Standard. The legislation 2, and its amendments for the purposes of its adaptation to technical and scientific progress contains a list of substances classified by the EU. Substances not listed in this regulation should be classified on the

44、basis of their intrinsic properties according to the criteria in the regulation by the person responsible for the marketing of the substance. 8.3 Transportation regulations and labelling Anthracite is not a dangerous cargo. 8.4 Marking The marking shall include the following: name “Anthracite“, trad

45、e name and particle size range; net mass or the volume; name and the address of supplier and/or manufacturer; statement “this product conforms to EN 12909“. 8.5 Storage (long term stability) Anthracite can be stored for an unlimited period of time. 1) See 2. DIN EN 12909:2013-01 EN 12909:2012 (E) 9

46、Annex A (informative) General information on anthracite A.1 Origin A.1.1 Raw material Natural anthracite coal. A.1.2 Manufacturing process Anthracite is produced by mining, crushing, cleaning, drying and sieving. A.2 Typical properties A.2.1 Chemical composition The composition depends on the origin

47、. Typical limits are given as an example in Table A.1 (the main components are given in Clause 6). Table A.1 Chemical composition ParameterMass fraction % SiO2max 3 Fe2O3max 1Al2O3max 2 CaO max 1 K2O max 1 Na2O max 1Mineralogical and petrological analyses give additional information. A.2.2 Mechanica

48、l strength The mechanical strength of anthracite is high. Abrasion products consist of dust and small particles of material. They are formed during transportation, filling, and washing. Abrasion products are not completely removed by washing. The existing methods for determination of abrasion do not lead to exact results regarding behaviour of filter media during operation. They can be used only for comparison of different filter media. DIN EN 12909:2013-01 EN 12909:2