DIN EN 12952-1-2016 Water-tube boilers and auxiliary installations - Part 1 General German version EN 12952-1 2015《水管锅炉和辅助设备 第1部分 总则 德文版本EN 12952-1-2015》.pdf

1、February 2016 English price group 11No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 27.040!%K|m“2408974www.din.deDI

2、N EN 12952-1Water-tube boilers and auxiliary installations Part 1: General;English version EN 12952-1:2015,English translation of DIN EN 12952-1:2016-02Wasserrohrkessel und Anlagenkomponenten Teil 1: Allgemeines;Englische Fassung EN 12952-1:2015,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 12952-1:2016-02Chaudir

3、es tubes deau et installations auxiliaires Partie 1: Gnralits;Version anglaise EN 12952-1:2015,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 12952-1:2016-02SupersedesDIN EN 12952-1:2002-05www.beuth.deDocument comprises 17 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall b

4、e considered authoritative.01.16 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 12952-1:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 269 “Shell and water-tube boilers” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-

5、Normenausschuss Rohrleitungen und Dampfkesselanlagen (DIN Standards Committee Piping and Boiler Plant), Working Committee NA 082-00-18 AA Dampfkesselanlagen. For more detailed information about DIN-Normenausschuss Rohrleitungen und Dampfkesselanlagen (NARD), please visit www.nard.din.de. Amendments

6、This standard differs from DIN EN 12952-1:2002-05 as follows: a) normative references have been updated; b) the scope of the standard has been revised to ensure that the necessary essential safety requirements according to Annex I of the Pressure Equipment Directive are fulfilled in order to guarant

7、ee the safety of water tube boilers; c) Clause 3 “Terms and definitions“ has been modified; d) a new Clause 4 giving the interdependency of the parts of the series and its relationship to the Pressure Equipment Directive has been included; e) Clause 5 “Symbols and abbreviations“ has been revised; f)

8、 Annex ZA (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2014/68/EU“ has been updated; g) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN EN 12952-1: 2002-05 DIN EN 12952-1:2016-02EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE

9、 NORM EN 12952-1 October 2015 ICS 27.040 Supersedes EN 12952-1:2001English Version Water-tube boilers and auxiliary installations - Part 1: General Chaudires tubes deau et installations auxiliaires - Partie 1: Gnralits Wasserrohrkessel und Anlagenkomponenten - Teil 1: Allgemeines This European Stand

10、ard was approved by CEN on 29 August 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning s

11、uch national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its o

12、wn language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany,

13、 Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NOR

14、MUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12952-1:2015 EEN 12952-1:2015 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 1 Scope 5 1.1 General 5 1.2 Boiler a

15、ssembly . 5 1.3 Other plant equipment 6 1.4 Exclusions 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions . 6 4 Interdependency of the parts of the series 7 5 Symbols and abbreviations . 8 6 Responsibilities 11 6.1 Purchaser 11 6.2 Manufacturer . 12 7 Design/type appraisal of pressure parts . 12 Ann

16、ex A (informative) Significant technical changes between this European Standard and the previous edition 13 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2014/68/EU . 14 Bibliography . 15 DIN EN 12952-1:2016-02EN 12952-1:2015 (E) 3

17、European foreword This document (EN 12952-1:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 269 “Shell and water-tube boilers”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by end

18、orsement, at the latest by April 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identif

19、ying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 12952-1:2001. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 2014/68/EU. For relationship with EU Dire

20、ctive 2014/68/EU, see informative Annex ZA which is an integral part of this document. The informative Annex A lists the significant technical changes between this European Standard and the previous edition. EN 12952, Water-tube boilers and auxiliary installations consists of the following parts: Pa

21、rt 1: General; Part 2: Materials for pressure parts of boilers and accessories; Part 3: Design and calculation for pressure parts of the boiler; Part 4: In-service boiler life expectancy calculations; Part 5: Workmanship and construction of pressure parts of the boiler; Part 6: Inspection during con

22、struction; documentation and marking of pressure parts of the boiler; Part 7: Requirements for equipment for the boiler; Part 8: Requirements for firing systems for liquid and gaseous fuels for the boiler; Part 9: Requirements for firing systems for pulverized solid fuels for the boiler; Part 10: Re

23、quirements for safeguards against excessive pressure; Part 11: Requirements for limiting devices of the boiler and accessories; Part 12: Requirements for boiler feedwater and boiler water quality; Part 13: Requirements for flue gas cleaning systems; DIN EN 12952-1:2016-02EN 12952-1:2015 (E) 4 Part 1

24、4: Requirements for flue gas DENOX-systems using liquefied pressurized ammonia and ammonia water solution; Part 15: Acceptance tests; Part 16: Requirements for grate and fluidized-bed firing systems for solid fuels for the boiler; (CR 12952) Part 17: Guideline for the involvement of an inspection bo

25、dy independent of the manufacturer; Part 18: Operating instructions. Although these parts can be obtained separately, it should be recognized that the parts are inter-dependent. As such, the design and manufacture of water-tube boilers requires the application of more than one part in order for the

26、requirements of the standard to be satisfactorily fulfilled. NOTE A “Boiler Helpdesk” has been established in CEN/TC 269 which may be contacted for any questions regarding the application of the European Standards series EN 12952 and EN 12953, see the following website: http:/www.boiler-helpdesk.din

27、.de According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France,

28、 Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 12952-1:2016-02EN 12952-1:2015 (E) 5 1 Scope 1.1 General This European Stand

29、ard applies to water-tube boilers with volumes in excess of two litres for the generation of steam and/or hot water at a maximum allowable pressure PS greater than 0,5 bar and with a temperature in excess of 110 C as well as auxiliary installations (other plant equipment). The purpose of this Europe

30、an Standard is to ensure that the necessary essential safety requirements according to Annex I of the Pressure Equipment Directive are fulfilled in order to guarantee the safety of water tube boilers. This aim will be achieved by: the proper application of the design, manufacturing, testing and insp

31、ection methods and techniques, the provision of protective measures against hazards, which cannot be eliminated, and the provision of information on residual hazards and other measures to reduce risk, which are incorporated in the various parts of this European Standard. The requirements of this Eur

32、opean Standard take account of pressure-related hazards, which apply to water tube boilers, including failure of pressure-retaining components due to overheating. This standard recognizes that it is not possible to cover all the combinations of situations that might arise. 1.2 Boiler assembly For th

33、e purpose of this European Standard, the boiler assembly includes: the water-tube boiler including all the pressure parts from the feedwater inlet (including the inlet valve) up to and including the steam and/or hot water outlet (including the outlet valve or, if there is no valve, the first circumf

34、erential weld or flange downsteam of the outlet header); all superheaters, reheaters, economizers, that are not capable of isolation from the main system by interposing shut-off valves, associated safety accessories and interconnecting piping; additionally, the piping that is connected to the boiler

35、 involved in services such as draining, venting, desuperheating, etc., up to and including the first isolating valve in the tubing line downstream of the boiler; reheaters which are independently fired, and are separately provided with their safety accessories including all control and safety system

36、s. The following equipment and components can be integrated in the assembly at the discretion of the manufacturer: isolatable superheaters, reheaters, economizers and related interconnecting piping; the heat supply or firing system; the means of preparing and feeding the fuel to the boiler including

37、 the control systems; the means of providing the boiler with feedwater including the control system; DIN EN 12952-1:2016-02EN 12952-1:2015 (E) 6 the pressure expansion vessels and tanks of hot water generating plant. 1.3 Other plant equipment a) The boiler supporting structural steelwork, the therma

38、l insulation and/or brickwork and the casing; b) the means of providing the boiler with air including the forced draught fans and air pre-heaters which are heated by the gases of combustion; c) the facilities for moving flue gases through the boiler up to the stack inlet, including the induced draug

39、ht fans and the air pollution reducing equipment located in the flue gas removal path; d) all other equipment necessary for the operation of the boiler plant. 1.4 Exclusions This European Standard does not apply to the following types of boiler plant: a) boilers other than stationary boilers; b) she

40、ll type boilers; c) electrical boilers; d) nuclear primary circuits, the failure of which can cause an emission of radioactivity. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated refe

41、rences, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 764 (all parts), Pressure equipment EN 12952-5:2011, Water-tube boilers and auxiliary installations Part 5: Workmanship and construction of pressure pa

42、rts of the boiler EN 12952-6:2011, Water-tube boilers and auxiliary installations Part 6: Inspection during construction; documentation and marking of pressure parts of the boiler 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 764 (all parts) and the

43、 following apply. 3.1 purchaser individual or organization that buys the boiler or a part thereof 3.2 manufacturer individual or organization that is responsible for the design, fabrication, testing, inspection, installation of pressure equipment and assemblies where relevant DIN EN 12952-1:2016-02E

44、N 12952-1:2015 (E) 7 Note 1 to entry: The manufacturer can subcontract one or more of the above-mentioned tasks under its responsibility (for example, designer, installer, etc.). SOURCE: EN 764-3:2015, 3.5.5, modified Note 1 complete and Note 2 deleted. 3.3 designer individual or organization that,

45、on behalf of the manufacturer, carries out the design of the boiler plant Note 1 to entry: The designer determines the shape, dimensions and thicknesses of the boiler plant components, selects the materials and details the methods of construction and testing. 3.4 material supplier individual or orga

46、nization, that may or may not be the material manufacturer, who supplies material or parts used in the manufacture of pressure equipment and assemblies SOURCE: EN 764-3:2015, 3.5.7 3.5 material manufacturer individual or organization that produces material in the basic product forms used in the manu

47、facture of pressure equipment SOURCE: EN 764-3:2015, 3.5.6 3.6 responsible authority competent organizations which are independent of the manufacturer Note 1 to entry: This standard identifies responsible authorities. Such organizations may be notified bodies, recognized third-party organizations or

48、 user inspectorates. For the purpose of this standard, these organizations have been collectively termed responsible authorities (RA). Note 2 to entry: The definition of a notified body and the criteria controlling its operation are given in Article 12 of the Pressure Equipment Directive. Note 3 to

49、entry: The definition of a recognized third-party organization and the criteria controlling its operation are given in Article 13 of the Pressure Equipment Directive. Note 4 to entry: The definition of a user inspectorate and the criteria controlling its operation are given in Article 14 of the Pressure Equipment Directive. Note 5 to entry: The responsibility of the manufacturer is described in 3.2. 4 Interdepend