1、June 2013 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 15No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 9
2、1.100.30!%2(“2021505www.din.deDDIN EN 13225Precast concrete products Linear structural elements;English version EN 13225:2013,English translation of DIN EN 13225:2013-06Betonfertigteile Stabfrmige tragende Bauteile;Englische Fassung EN 13225:2013,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 13225:2013-06Produits
3、 prfabriqus en bton lments de structure linaires;Version anglaise EN 13225:2013,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 13225:2013-06SupersedesDIN EN 13225:2004-12See start of applicationwww.beuth.deDocument comprises 35 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.05.
4、13 DIN EN 13225:2013-06 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of application It should be noted that, in Germany, CE conformity marking of construction products will be permitted once this standard has been listed in the Official Journal of the European Union and/or the Bundesanzeiger (Germ
5、an Federal Gazette) and from the date given therein. For further information, users of this standard should refer to the websites of the European Commission or of the relevant building authority. The standard which this document replaces, DIN EN 13225:2004-12, may be used in parallel with this stand
6、ard during a specified transition period where such has been laid down in the Official Journal of the European Union and/or the Bundesanzeiger (German Federal Gazette). National foreword This document (EN 13225:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 229 “Precast concrete products” (Se
7、cretariat: AFNOR, France). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 005-07-08 AA Betonfertigteile (SpA zu CEN/TC 229). Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 13225:2004-12
8、 as follows: a) the title has been slightly modified; b) leightweight concrete has been included in Clause 1 “Scope”; c) Subclause 4.3.3.3 “Seismic behaviour” has been modified; d) Subclause 4.3.7 “Dangerous substances” has been added; e) Annex ZA has been modified as regards dangerous substances. P
9、revious editions DIN EN 13225: 2004-12 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13225 April 2013 ICS 91.100.30 Supersedes EN 13225:2004English Version Precast concrete products - Linear structural elements Produits prfabriqus en bton - lments de structure linaires Betonfertigteile - Stab
10、frmige tragende Bauteile This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 January 2013. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date list
11、s and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under
12、the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yug
13、oslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPE
14、N DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13225:2013: EEN 13225:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page The numbering of clauses is
15、strictly related to EN 13369, Common rules for precast concrete products, at least for the first three digits. When a clause of EN 13369 is not relevant or included in a more general reference of this standard, its number is omitted and this may result in a gap on numbering. Foreword . 3 Introductio
16、n 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references . 6 3 Terms and definitions 6 4 Requirements . 6 4.1 Material requirements 6 4.2 Production requirements . 7 4.3 Finished product requirements . 7 4.3.1 Geometrical properties 7 4.3.2 Surface characteristics 10 4.3.3 Mechanical resistance . 10 4.3.4 Resistance an
17、d reaction to fire 11 4.3.7 Durability 11 4.3.8 Other requirements 11 4.3.9 Dangerous substances 11 5 Test methods 11 6 Evaluation of conformity 11 6.1 General . 11 6.2 Initial type testing . 12 6.3 Factory production control 12 7 Marking . 12 8 Technical documentation 13 Annex A (informative) Preca
18、utions about lateral buckling of beams 14 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Constructions Products Directive . 16 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics . 16 ZA.2 Procedure for attestation of conformity of linear precast concrete structural
19、 elements 18 ZA.2.1 System of attestation of conformity 18 ZA.2.2 EC Certificate and Declaration of conformity . 20 ZA.3 CE marking and labelling . 21 ZA.3.1 General . 21 ZA.3.2 Declaration of geometrical data and material properties (method 1) 22 ZA.3.3 Declaration of product properties (method 2).
20、 25 ZA.3.4 Declaration of compliance with a design specification provided by the client (method 3a) 28 ZA.3.5 Declaration of compliance with a design specification provided by the manufacturer according to the clients order (method 3b) 30 Bibliography 33 DIN EN 13225:2013-06 EN 13225:2013 (E) 3 Fore
21、word This document (EN 13225:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 229 “Precast concrete products”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the
22、 latest by October 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or
23、all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 13225:2004. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informat
24、ive Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. Compared with the previous edition, the following changes have been made: a) addition of lightweight concrete in the Scope; b) change in subclause 4.3.3.3 Seismic behaviour; c) addition of subclause 4.3.9 Dangerous substances; d) changes refe
25、rring to dangerous substances in Annex ZA. This standard is one of a series of product standards for precast concrete products. For common aspects reference is made to EN 13369 Common rules for precast products, from which also the relevant requirements of the EN 206-1 Concrete Part 1: Specification
26、, performances, production and conformity are taken. The references to EN 13369 by CEN/TC 229 product standards are intended to make them homogeneous and to avoid repetitions of similar requirements. This standard was examined by and agreed with a joint working group party appointed by the Liaison g
27、roup CEN/TC 229 CEN/TC 250, particularly for its compatibility with structural Eurocodes. Eurocodes are taken as a common reference for design aspects. The installation of some structural precast concrete products is dealt with by EN 13670 Execution of concrete structures. The programme of standards
28、 for structural precast concrete products comprises the following standards, in some cases consisting of several parts: EN 1168, Precast concrete products Hollow core slabs EN 12794, Precast concrete products Foundation piles EN 12843, Precast concrete products Masts and poles EN 13224, Precast conc
29、rete products Ribbed floor elements DIN EN 13225:2013-06 EN 13225:2013 (E) 4 EN 13225, Precast concrete products Linear structural elements EN 13693, Precast concrete products Special roof elements EN 13747, Precast concrete products Floor plates for floor systems EN 13978, Precast concrete products
30、 Precast concrete garages EN 14843, Precast concrete products Stairs EN 14844, Precast concrete products Box culverts EN 14991, Precast concrete products Foundation elements EN 14992, Precast concrete products Wall elements EN 15037, Precast concrete products Beam-and-block floor systems EN 15258, P
31、recast concrete products Retaining wall elements EN 15050, Precast concrete products Bridge elements This standard defines in Annex ZA the application methods of CE marking to products designed using the relevant EN Eurocodes (EN 1992-1-1, EN 1992-1-2 and EN 1998-1). Where, in default of applicabili
32、ty conditions of EN Eurocodes to the works of destination, design provisions other than EN Eurocodes are used for mechanical strength and/or fire resistance, the conditions to affix CE marking to the product are described in ZA.3.4. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national sta
33、ndards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
34、Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 13225:2013-06 EN 13225:2013 (E) 5 Introduction The evaluation of conformity given in this document refers to the completed precast elements which a
35、re supplied to the market and covers all the production operations carried out in the factory. For design rules and resistance to fire, reference is made to EN 1992-1-1 and EN 1992-1-2. Additional complementary rules are provided where necessary. In 4.3.3 and 4.3.4, this document includes specific p
36、rovisions resulting from the application of EN 1992-1-1, EN 1998-1 and EN 1992-1-2 rules made specific for the concerned product. The use of these provisions is consistent with a design of works made with EN 1992-1-1 and EN 1992-1-2. DIN EN 13225:2013-06 EN 13225:2013 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Sta
37、ndard identifies the requirements, the basic performance criteria and evaluation of conformity for precast linear elements (such as columns, beams and frame elements) made of reinforced or prestressed normal or lightweight concrete, used for the construction of the structures of buildings and other
38、civil engineering works, except bridges. This document covers terminology, performance criteria, tolerances, relevant physical properties, test methods, and aspects of transport and erection. This document does not cover load bearing capacity determined by testing. This standard does not cover linte
39、ls with length up to 4,5 m used in masonry walls. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest editi
40、on of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1992-1-1:2004, Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings EN 1998-1:2004, Eurocode 8: Design of structures for earthquake resistance Part 1: General rules, seismic actions and rules fo
41、r buildings EN 13369:2013, Common rules for precast concrete products 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 13369:2013 and the following apply. NOTE In general, the term “product” refers to an element which is produced in large numbers. 3.1
42、beam element, usually horizontal, for carrying loads primarily by flexure 3.2 column vertical bearing element subject mainly to compression 3.3 frame structure composed of two or more linear elements joined together to ensure stability 4 Requirements 4.1 Material requirements For general aspects, co
43、nstituent materials of concrete, reinforcing and prestressing steel, inserts and connectors, the relevant clauses of EN 13369:2013, 4.1 shall apply. In particular, the ultimate tensile and tensile yield strength of steel shall be considered. DIN EN 13225:2013-06 EN 13225:2013 (E) 7 4.2 Production re
44、quirements For concrete production, hardened concrete and structural reinforcement, the relevant clauses of EN 13369:2013, 4.2 shall apply. In particular, the compressive strength of concrete shall be considered. 4.3 Finished product requirements 4.3.1 Geometrical properties NOTE The missing numbers
45、 correspond to the clauses of EN 13369:2013 which are not relevant for the purposes of this document. 4.3.1.1 Production tolerances 4.3.1.1.1 General 4.3.1.1 of EN 13369:2013 and the following tolerances specific to linear elements shall apply. The values refer to measurements taken according to 5.2
46、 of EN 13369:2013. Figures 1 and 2 describe, for columns and beams, the relevant tolerances, where h corresponds to L of EN 13369:2013, 4.3.1.1. 4.3.1.1.2 Principal dimensions For linear elements, the tolerances are given in Table 1. Table 1 Tolerances for linear elements Measurement Permitted devia
47、tion Values Angle deviation of end- or cross-sections h/100 5 mm Bow misalignment in any principal plane L/700 For cross-section dimensions, length and reinforcement placing, the corresponding permitted deviations h, L and c are given in 4.3.1.1 of EN 13369:2013. For the size of holes and openings 1
48、,5 times the values of h and tolerances may be assumed. For the overall positioning of holes and inserts 1,5 times the values of L and h tolerances may be assumed. Other values may be given in project specifications. The values of the tolerances do not include the deformation effects of any applied
49、load or of prestressing. In the verification of the measured deviations, such deformations shall be taken into account by computing their value for the test situation. NOTE Bow misalignment corresponds to deviation from straightness. For beams in the vertical plane, it corresponds to camber. 4.3.1.1.3 Columns For columns, tolerances of 4.3.1.1.2 are described in Figure 1. DIN EN 13225:2013-06 EN 13225:2013 (E) 8 Key a) lateral view: principal tolerances b) cross secti
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